Not tourism-phobia but urban-philia: understanding stakeholders’ perceptions of urban touristification
Tourism development affects prominent city centres worldwide, causing social unrest that has been labelled “tourism-phobia.” This article problematizes the recent appearance of this term by unravelling the links between the materiality of contemporary urban tourism and the response it receives from...
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Asociación Española de Geografía
2019
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oai:doaj.org-article:5a0478e58f1a4140abfac502a51917a62021-12-03T10:43:58ZNot tourism-phobia but urban-philia: understanding stakeholders’ perceptions of urban touristification10.21138/bage.28340212-94262605-3322https://doaj.org/article/5a0478e58f1a4140abfac502a51917a62019-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://bage.age-geografia.es/ojs/index.php/bage/article/view/2834https://doaj.org/toc/0212-9426https://doaj.org/toc/2605-3322 Tourism development affects prominent city centres worldwide, causing social unrest that has been labelled “tourism-phobia.” This article problematizes the recent appearance of this term by unravelling the links between the materiality of contemporary urban tourism and the response it receives from social movements opposing its expansion. We endeavour to understand the meaning that different actors involved in the city's touristification attach to this term, and in particular the perceptions of citizens’ movements that claim to espouse not tourism-phobia but urban-philia. To analyze these dynamics, we draw on Lefebvre’s discussion of the “right to the city” to highlight the extractive productive relations characterizing the tourism industry and the contestations such relations trigger. Taking the example of two Spanish cities (Barcelona and Palma), our findings indicate that the social malaise found in tourist oversaturation is due to the disruption it causes to everyday life, including price increases and rising rents. Consequently, the discomfort popular mobilisations have generated among the ruling class has led the latter to disqualify and even criminalise the former’s legitimate claims under the label of tourism-phobia. To conclude, we call for a future research agenda in pursuit of social justice and equity around re-touristification, de-touristification or even tourist degrowth. Asunción Blanco-RomeroMacià Blàzquez-SalomMarc MorellRobert FletcherAsociación Española de GeografíaarticleEnvironmental sciencesGE1-350Geography (General)G1-922ENESBoletín de la Asociación de Geógrafos Españoles, Iss 83 (2019) |
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Environmental sciences GE1-350 Geography (General) G1-922 Asunción Blanco-Romero Macià Blàzquez-Salom Marc Morell Robert Fletcher Not tourism-phobia but urban-philia: understanding stakeholders’ perceptions of urban touristification |
description |
Tourism development affects prominent city centres worldwide, causing social unrest that has been labelled “tourism-phobia.” This article problematizes the recent appearance of this term by unravelling the links between the materiality of contemporary urban tourism and the response it receives from social movements opposing its expansion. We endeavour to understand the meaning that different actors involved in the city's touristification attach to this term, and in particular the perceptions of citizens’ movements that claim to espouse not tourism-phobia but urban-philia. To analyze these dynamics, we draw on Lefebvre’s discussion of the “right to the city” to highlight the extractive productive relations characterizing the tourism industry and the contestations such relations trigger. Taking the example of two Spanish cities (Barcelona and Palma), our findings indicate that the social malaise found in tourist oversaturation is due to the disruption it causes to everyday life, including price increases and rising rents. Consequently, the discomfort popular mobilisations have generated among the ruling class has led the latter to disqualify and even criminalise the former’s legitimate claims under the label of tourism-phobia. To conclude, we call for a future research agenda in pursuit of social justice and equity around re-touristification, de-touristification or even tourist degrowth.
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format |
article |
author |
Asunción Blanco-Romero Macià Blàzquez-Salom Marc Morell Robert Fletcher |
author_facet |
Asunción Blanco-Romero Macià Blàzquez-Salom Marc Morell Robert Fletcher |
author_sort |
Asunción Blanco-Romero |
title |
Not tourism-phobia but urban-philia: understanding stakeholders’ perceptions of urban touristification |
title_short |
Not tourism-phobia but urban-philia: understanding stakeholders’ perceptions of urban touristification |
title_full |
Not tourism-phobia but urban-philia: understanding stakeholders’ perceptions of urban touristification |
title_fullStr |
Not tourism-phobia but urban-philia: understanding stakeholders’ perceptions of urban touristification |
title_full_unstemmed |
Not tourism-phobia but urban-philia: understanding stakeholders’ perceptions of urban touristification |
title_sort |
not tourism-phobia but urban-philia: understanding stakeholders’ perceptions of urban touristification |
publisher |
Asociación Española de Geografía |
publishDate |
2019 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/5a0478e58f1a4140abfac502a51917a6 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT asuncionblancoromero nottourismphobiabuturbanphiliaunderstandingstakeholdersperceptionsofurbantouristification AT maciablazquezsalom nottourismphobiabuturbanphiliaunderstandingstakeholdersperceptionsofurbantouristification AT marcmorell nottourismphobiabuturbanphiliaunderstandingstakeholdersperceptionsofurbantouristification AT robertfletcher nottourismphobiabuturbanphiliaunderstandingstakeholdersperceptionsofurbantouristification |
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