Resistance and thermopower in Bi wires with trigonal orientation

The results of investigation of the resistance and thermopower anisotropy in Bi wires with different diameters in a temperature range of 4.2–300 K are described. Single-crystal Bi wires in a glass capillary with the (1011) crystallographic orientation are prepared by liquid phase casting by the Ulit...

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Autor principal: Kobileanscaia (Ţurcan), Ana
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: D.Ghitu Institute of Electronic Engineering and Nanotechnologies 2013
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:5a1dc9531eda444a9bcd5cce73b9c2712021-11-21T12:00:24ZResistance and thermopower in Bi wires with trigonal orientation2537-63651810-648Xhttps://doaj.org/article/5a1dc9531eda444a9bcd5cce73b9c2712013-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://mjps.nanotech.md/archive/2013/article/27697https://doaj.org/toc/1810-648Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2537-6365The results of investigation of the resistance and thermopower anisotropy in Bi wires with different diameters in a temperature range of 4.2–300 K are described. Single-crystal Bi wires in a glass capillary with the (1011) crystallographic orientation are prepared by liquid phase casting by the Ulitovsky method, and the wires with trigonal orientation are prepared by the method of zone recrystallization with a seeding agent. Single-crystallinity and crystallographic orientation of the wires are reliably determined by X ray diffraction, angle rotation diagrams of transverse magnetoresistance, and Shubnikov de Haas (ShdH) oscillations. It is shown that the different manifestation of a quantum size effect in Bi wires with d ≈ 0.5 μm with the trigonal and standard (1011) orientations leads to thermopower anisotropy that achieves a value of 100–120 μV/K and resistivity anisotropy ρ in a temperature range of 50–100 K, which substantial exceed the anisotropy in pure Bi.Kobileanscaia (Ţurcan), AnaD.Ghitu Institute of Electronic Engineering and NanotechnologiesarticlePhysicsQC1-999ElectronicsTK7800-8360ENMoldavian Journal of the Physical Sciences, Vol 12, Iss 1-2, Pp 57-62 (2013)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Physics
QC1-999
Electronics
TK7800-8360
spellingShingle Physics
QC1-999
Electronics
TK7800-8360
Kobileanscaia (Ţurcan), Ana
Resistance and thermopower in Bi wires with trigonal orientation
description The results of investigation of the resistance and thermopower anisotropy in Bi wires with different diameters in a temperature range of 4.2–300 K are described. Single-crystal Bi wires in a glass capillary with the (1011) crystallographic orientation are prepared by liquid phase casting by the Ulitovsky method, and the wires with trigonal orientation are prepared by the method of zone recrystallization with a seeding agent. Single-crystallinity and crystallographic orientation of the wires are reliably determined by X ray diffraction, angle rotation diagrams of transverse magnetoresistance, and Shubnikov de Haas (ShdH) oscillations. It is shown that the different manifestation of a quantum size effect in Bi wires with d ≈ 0.5 μm with the trigonal and standard (1011) orientations leads to thermopower anisotropy that achieves a value of 100–120 μV/K and resistivity anisotropy ρ in a temperature range of 50–100 K, which substantial exceed the anisotropy in pure Bi.
format article
author Kobileanscaia (Ţurcan), Ana
author_facet Kobileanscaia (Ţurcan), Ana
author_sort Kobileanscaia (Ţurcan), Ana
title Resistance and thermopower in Bi wires with trigonal orientation
title_short Resistance and thermopower in Bi wires with trigonal orientation
title_full Resistance and thermopower in Bi wires with trigonal orientation
title_fullStr Resistance and thermopower in Bi wires with trigonal orientation
title_full_unstemmed Resistance and thermopower in Bi wires with trigonal orientation
title_sort resistance and thermopower in bi wires with trigonal orientation
publisher D.Ghitu Institute of Electronic Engineering and Nanotechnologies
publishDate 2013
url https://doaj.org/article/5a1dc9531eda444a9bcd5cce73b9c271
work_keys_str_mv AT kobileanscaiaturcanana resistanceandthermopowerinbiwireswithtrigonalorientation
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