Cervical Cancer and Fertility-Sparing Treatment

Radical hysterectomy with pelvic node dissection is the standard treatment for early-stage cervical cancer. However, the latter can be diagnosed at a young age when patients have not yet achieved their pregnancy plans. Dargent first described the vaginal radical trachelectomy for patients with tumor...

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Autores principales: François Zaccarini, Claire Sanson, Amandine Maulard, Stéphanie Schérier, Alexandra Leary, Patricia Pautier, Cyrus Chargari, Catherine Genestie, Sébastien Gouy, Philippe Morice
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/5a3562a2667249d8b9a3cab9a5b97f74
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:5a3562a2667249d8b9a3cab9a5b97f742021-11-11T17:29:46ZCervical Cancer and Fertility-Sparing Treatment10.3390/jcm102148252077-0383https://doaj.org/article/5a3562a2667249d8b9a3cab9a5b97f742021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/10/21/4825https://doaj.org/toc/2077-0383Radical hysterectomy with pelvic node dissection is the standard treatment for early-stage cervical cancer. However, the latter can be diagnosed at a young age when patients have not yet achieved their pregnancy plans. Dargent first described the vaginal radical trachelectomy for patients with tumors <2 cm. It has since been described a population of low risk of recurrence: patients with tumors <2 cm, without deep stromal infiltration, without lymphovascular invasion (LVSI), and with negative lymph nodes. These patients can benefit from a less radical surgery such as conization or simple trachelectomy with the evaluation of the pelvic node status. Tumors larger than 2 cm have a higher risk of recurrence and their treatment is a challenge. There are currently two options for these patients: abdominal radical trachelectomy or neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NACT), followed by fertility-sparing surgery. All patients who wish to preserve their fertility must be referred to expert centers.François ZaccariniClaire SansonAmandine MaulardStéphanie SchérierAlexandra LearyPatricia PautierCyrus ChargariCatherine GenestieSébastien GouyPhilippe MoriceMDPI AGarticleearly-stage cervical cancerfertility-sparing treatmentconizationtrachelectomyMedicineRENJournal of Clinical Medicine, Vol 10, Iss 4825, p 4825 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic early-stage cervical cancer
fertility-sparing treatment
conization
trachelectomy
Medicine
R
spellingShingle early-stage cervical cancer
fertility-sparing treatment
conization
trachelectomy
Medicine
R
François Zaccarini
Claire Sanson
Amandine Maulard
Stéphanie Schérier
Alexandra Leary
Patricia Pautier
Cyrus Chargari
Catherine Genestie
Sébastien Gouy
Philippe Morice
Cervical Cancer and Fertility-Sparing Treatment
description Radical hysterectomy with pelvic node dissection is the standard treatment for early-stage cervical cancer. However, the latter can be diagnosed at a young age when patients have not yet achieved their pregnancy plans. Dargent first described the vaginal radical trachelectomy for patients with tumors <2 cm. It has since been described a population of low risk of recurrence: patients with tumors <2 cm, without deep stromal infiltration, without lymphovascular invasion (LVSI), and with negative lymph nodes. These patients can benefit from a less radical surgery such as conization or simple trachelectomy with the evaluation of the pelvic node status. Tumors larger than 2 cm have a higher risk of recurrence and their treatment is a challenge. There are currently two options for these patients: abdominal radical trachelectomy or neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NACT), followed by fertility-sparing surgery. All patients who wish to preserve their fertility must be referred to expert centers.
format article
author François Zaccarini
Claire Sanson
Amandine Maulard
Stéphanie Schérier
Alexandra Leary
Patricia Pautier
Cyrus Chargari
Catherine Genestie
Sébastien Gouy
Philippe Morice
author_facet François Zaccarini
Claire Sanson
Amandine Maulard
Stéphanie Schérier
Alexandra Leary
Patricia Pautier
Cyrus Chargari
Catherine Genestie
Sébastien Gouy
Philippe Morice
author_sort François Zaccarini
title Cervical Cancer and Fertility-Sparing Treatment
title_short Cervical Cancer and Fertility-Sparing Treatment
title_full Cervical Cancer and Fertility-Sparing Treatment
title_fullStr Cervical Cancer and Fertility-Sparing Treatment
title_full_unstemmed Cervical Cancer and Fertility-Sparing Treatment
title_sort cervical cancer and fertility-sparing treatment
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/5a3562a2667249d8b9a3cab9a5b97f74
work_keys_str_mv AT francoiszaccarini cervicalcancerandfertilitysparingtreatment
AT clairesanson cervicalcancerandfertilitysparingtreatment
AT amandinemaulard cervicalcancerandfertilitysparingtreatment
AT stephaniescherier cervicalcancerandfertilitysparingtreatment
AT alexandraleary cervicalcancerandfertilitysparingtreatment
AT patriciapautier cervicalcancerandfertilitysparingtreatment
AT cyruschargari cervicalcancerandfertilitysparingtreatment
AT catherinegenestie cervicalcancerandfertilitysparingtreatment
AT sebastiengouy cervicalcancerandfertilitysparingtreatment
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