Enhancement of nitrogen prediction accuracy through a new hybrid model using ant colony optimization and an Elman neural network

Advanced human activities, including modern agricultural practices, are responsible for alteration of natural concentration of nitrogen compounds in rivers. Future prediction of nitrogen compound concentrations (especially nitrate-nitrogen and ammonia-nitrogen) are important for countries where hous...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Pavitra Kumar, Sai Hin Lai, Nuruol Syuhadaa Mohd, Md Rowshon Kamal, Ali Najah Ahmed, Mohsen Sherif, Ahmed Sefelnasr, Ahmed El-shafie
Format: article
Language:EN
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2021
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Online Access:https://doaj.org/article/5a3f19aa14ee4a40a623018cec27c938
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