The heritable natural competency trait of Burkholderia pseudomallei in other Burkholderia species through comE and crp

Abstract Natural competency requires uptake of exogenous DNA from the environment and the integration of that DNA into recipient bacteria can be used for DNA-repair or genetic diversification. The Burkholderia genus is unique in that only some of the species and strains are naturally competent. We i...

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Autores principales: Yun Heacock-Kang, Ian A. McMillan, Jan Zarzycki-Siek, Zhenxin Sun, Andrew P. Bluhm, Darlene Cabanas, Tung T. Hoang
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2018
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:5a535abc1cd140ba895e895a2e73f4012021-12-02T15:08:35ZThe heritable natural competency trait of Burkholderia pseudomallei in other Burkholderia species through comE and crp10.1038/s41598-018-30853-42045-2322https://doaj.org/article/5a535abc1cd140ba895e895a2e73f4012018-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-30853-4https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Natural competency requires uptake of exogenous DNA from the environment and the integration of that DNA into recipient bacteria can be used for DNA-repair or genetic diversification. The Burkholderia genus is unique in that only some of the species and strains are naturally competent. We identified and characterized two genes, comE and crp, from naturally competent B. pseudomallei 1026b that play a role in DNA uptake and catabolism. Single-copies of rhamnose-inducible comE and crp genes were integrated into a Tn7 attachment-site in non-naturally competent Burkholderia including pathogens B. pseudomallei K96243, B. cenocepacia K56-2, and B. mallei ATCC23344. Strains expressing comE or crp were assayed for their ability to uptake and catabolize DNA. ComE and Crp allowed non-naturally competent Burkholderia species to catabolize DNA, uptake exogenous gfp DNA and express GFP. Furthermore, we used synthetic comE and crp to expand the utility of the λ-red recombineering system for genetic manipulation of non-competent Burkholderia species. A newly constructed vector, pKaKa4, was used to mutate the aspartate semialdehyde dehydrogenase (asd) gene in four B. mallei strains, leading to the complete attenuation of these tier-1 select-agents. These strains have been excluded from select-agent regulations and will be of great interest to the field.Yun Heacock-KangIan A. McMillanJan Zarzycki-SiekZhenxin SunAndrew P. BluhmDarlene CabanasTung T. HoangNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2018)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Yun Heacock-Kang
Ian A. McMillan
Jan Zarzycki-Siek
Zhenxin Sun
Andrew P. Bluhm
Darlene Cabanas
Tung T. Hoang
The heritable natural competency trait of Burkholderia pseudomallei in other Burkholderia species through comE and crp
description Abstract Natural competency requires uptake of exogenous DNA from the environment and the integration of that DNA into recipient bacteria can be used for DNA-repair or genetic diversification. The Burkholderia genus is unique in that only some of the species and strains are naturally competent. We identified and characterized two genes, comE and crp, from naturally competent B. pseudomallei 1026b that play a role in DNA uptake and catabolism. Single-copies of rhamnose-inducible comE and crp genes were integrated into a Tn7 attachment-site in non-naturally competent Burkholderia including pathogens B. pseudomallei K96243, B. cenocepacia K56-2, and B. mallei ATCC23344. Strains expressing comE or crp were assayed for their ability to uptake and catabolize DNA. ComE and Crp allowed non-naturally competent Burkholderia species to catabolize DNA, uptake exogenous gfp DNA and express GFP. Furthermore, we used synthetic comE and crp to expand the utility of the λ-red recombineering system for genetic manipulation of non-competent Burkholderia species. A newly constructed vector, pKaKa4, was used to mutate the aspartate semialdehyde dehydrogenase (asd) gene in four B. mallei strains, leading to the complete attenuation of these tier-1 select-agents. These strains have been excluded from select-agent regulations and will be of great interest to the field.
format article
author Yun Heacock-Kang
Ian A. McMillan
Jan Zarzycki-Siek
Zhenxin Sun
Andrew P. Bluhm
Darlene Cabanas
Tung T. Hoang
author_facet Yun Heacock-Kang
Ian A. McMillan
Jan Zarzycki-Siek
Zhenxin Sun
Andrew P. Bluhm
Darlene Cabanas
Tung T. Hoang
author_sort Yun Heacock-Kang
title The heritable natural competency trait of Burkholderia pseudomallei in other Burkholderia species through comE and crp
title_short The heritable natural competency trait of Burkholderia pseudomallei in other Burkholderia species through comE and crp
title_full The heritable natural competency trait of Burkholderia pseudomallei in other Burkholderia species through comE and crp
title_fullStr The heritable natural competency trait of Burkholderia pseudomallei in other Burkholderia species through comE and crp
title_full_unstemmed The heritable natural competency trait of Burkholderia pseudomallei in other Burkholderia species through comE and crp
title_sort heritable natural competency trait of burkholderia pseudomallei in other burkholderia species through come and crp
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2018
url https://doaj.org/article/5a535abc1cd140ba895e895a2e73f401
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