Fibulin-3 promotes osteosarcoma invasion and metastasis by inducing epithelial to mesenchymal transition and activating the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway
Abstract This study explored the role of fibulin-3 in osteosarcoma progression and the possible signaling pathway involved. Fibulin-3 mRNA and protein expression in normal tissue, benign fibrous dysplasia, osteosarcoma, osteosarcoma cell lines (HOS and U-2OS), the normal osteoblastic cell line hFOB,...
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Nature Portfolio
2017
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oai:doaj.org-article:5a62527b0fb1473b969f39368b77c3202021-12-02T16:06:14ZFibulin-3 promotes osteosarcoma invasion and metastasis by inducing epithelial to mesenchymal transition and activating the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway10.1038/s41598-017-06353-22045-2322https://doaj.org/article/5a62527b0fb1473b969f39368b77c3202017-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-06353-2https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract This study explored the role of fibulin-3 in osteosarcoma progression and the possible signaling pathway involved. Fibulin-3 mRNA and protein expression in normal tissue, benign fibrous dysplasia, osteosarcoma, osteosarcoma cell lines (HOS and U-2OS), the normal osteoblastic cell line hFOB, and different invasive subclones was evaluated by immunohistochemistry (IHC) or immunocytochemistry (ICC) and real time reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction (real time qRT-PCR). To assess the role of fibulin-3 in the invasion and metastasis of osteosarcoma cells, lentiviral vectors with fibulin-3 small hairpin RNA (shRNA) and pLVX-fibulin-3 were constructed and used to infect the highly invasive and low invasive subclones. The effects of fibulin-3 knockdown and upregulation on the biological behavior of osteosarcoma cells were investigated by functional in vitro and in vivo assays. The results revealed that fibulin-3 expression was upregulated in osteosarcoma, and was positively correlated with low differentiation, lymph node metastasis, and poor prognosis. Fibulin-3 could promote osteosarcoma cell invasion and metastasis by inducing EMT and activating the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway. Collectively, our findings demonstrate that fibulin-3 is a promoter of osteosarcoma development and progression, and suggest a novel therapeutic target for future studies.Songgang WangDong ZhangShasha HanPeng GaoChangying LiuJianmin LiXin PanNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-17 (2017) |
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Medicine R Science Q Songgang Wang Dong Zhang Shasha Han Peng Gao Changying Liu Jianmin Li Xin Pan Fibulin-3 promotes osteosarcoma invasion and metastasis by inducing epithelial to mesenchymal transition and activating the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway |
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Abstract This study explored the role of fibulin-3 in osteosarcoma progression and the possible signaling pathway involved. Fibulin-3 mRNA and protein expression in normal tissue, benign fibrous dysplasia, osteosarcoma, osteosarcoma cell lines (HOS and U-2OS), the normal osteoblastic cell line hFOB, and different invasive subclones was evaluated by immunohistochemistry (IHC) or immunocytochemistry (ICC) and real time reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction (real time qRT-PCR). To assess the role of fibulin-3 in the invasion and metastasis of osteosarcoma cells, lentiviral vectors with fibulin-3 small hairpin RNA (shRNA) and pLVX-fibulin-3 were constructed and used to infect the highly invasive and low invasive subclones. The effects of fibulin-3 knockdown and upregulation on the biological behavior of osteosarcoma cells were investigated by functional in vitro and in vivo assays. The results revealed that fibulin-3 expression was upregulated in osteosarcoma, and was positively correlated with low differentiation, lymph node metastasis, and poor prognosis. Fibulin-3 could promote osteosarcoma cell invasion and metastasis by inducing EMT and activating the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway. Collectively, our findings demonstrate that fibulin-3 is a promoter of osteosarcoma development and progression, and suggest a novel therapeutic target for future studies. |
format |
article |
author |
Songgang Wang Dong Zhang Shasha Han Peng Gao Changying Liu Jianmin Li Xin Pan |
author_facet |
Songgang Wang Dong Zhang Shasha Han Peng Gao Changying Liu Jianmin Li Xin Pan |
author_sort |
Songgang Wang |
title |
Fibulin-3 promotes osteosarcoma invasion and metastasis by inducing epithelial to mesenchymal transition and activating the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway |
title_short |
Fibulin-3 promotes osteosarcoma invasion and metastasis by inducing epithelial to mesenchymal transition and activating the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway |
title_full |
Fibulin-3 promotes osteosarcoma invasion and metastasis by inducing epithelial to mesenchymal transition and activating the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway |
title_fullStr |
Fibulin-3 promotes osteosarcoma invasion and metastasis by inducing epithelial to mesenchymal transition and activating the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway |
title_full_unstemmed |
Fibulin-3 promotes osteosarcoma invasion and metastasis by inducing epithelial to mesenchymal transition and activating the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway |
title_sort |
fibulin-3 promotes osteosarcoma invasion and metastasis by inducing epithelial to mesenchymal transition and activating the wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/5a62527b0fb1473b969f39368b77c320 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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