Response of Grape Rootstocks to Soil Moisture Stress

Studies on root and shoot morphology, endogenous hormones and water use efficiency in five grape rootstocks namely Dogridge, 1613 C, Salt Creek, St. George and Vitis champinii clone (VC Clone) at three levels of moisture stress viz., no stress (100% irrigation), 50% stress (50% irrigation) and 100%...

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Autores principales: J Satisha, G S Prakash, G S R Murti, K K Upreti
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Society for Promotion of Horticulture - Indian Institute of Horticultural Research 2006
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/5a7267120bab4ed59a5624d56f15c10b
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:5a7267120bab4ed59a5624d56f15c10b2021-12-02T15:39:00ZResponse of Grape Rootstocks to Soil Moisture Stress0973-354X2582-4899https://doaj.org/article/5a7267120bab4ed59a5624d56f15c10b2006-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://jhs.iihr.res.in/index.php/jhs/article/view/667https://doaj.org/toc/0973-354Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2582-4899Studies on root and shoot morphology, endogenous hormones and water use efficiency in five grape rootstocks namely Dogridge, 1613 C, Salt Creek, St. George and Vitis champinii clone (VC Clone) at three levels of moisture stress viz., no stress (100% irrigation), 50% stress (50% irrigation) and 100% stress (without irrigation) for 14 days revealed that Dogridge and Salt Creek rootstocks maintained the highest ratios of root to shoot length and root to shoot dry weight as compared to other rootstocks. Water use efficiency increased with increased soil moisture stress and was the highest in Dogridge and Salt Creek. The abscisic acid content in the leaves of Dogridge was maximum at 50% stress followed by that of Salt Creek. Similarly the cytokinin content (both t-ZR and DHZR) was minimum in Dogridge and Salt Creek at 50% stress while it was maximum in 1613 C and St.George. The root to shoot length ratio was positively correlated with ABA content under moisture stress conditions. The higher levels of abscisic acid content in Dogridge and Salt Creek under soil moisture stress suggested their better drought tolerance capacity through a reduction of stomatal conductance and increased water use efficiency.J SatishaG S PrakashG S R MurtiK K UpretiSociety for Promotion of Horticulture - Indian Institute of Horticultural Researcharticleabacytokininsgrape rootstocksroot to shoot length ratioroot to shoot dry weight ratiowater use efficiency.Plant cultureSB1-1110ENJournal of Horticultural Sciences, Vol 1, Iss 1, Pp 19-23 (2006)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic aba
cytokinins
grape rootstocks
root to shoot length ratio
root to shoot dry weight ratio
water use efficiency.
Plant culture
SB1-1110
spellingShingle aba
cytokinins
grape rootstocks
root to shoot length ratio
root to shoot dry weight ratio
water use efficiency.
Plant culture
SB1-1110
J Satisha
G S Prakash
G S R Murti
K K Upreti
Response of Grape Rootstocks to Soil Moisture Stress
description Studies on root and shoot morphology, endogenous hormones and water use efficiency in five grape rootstocks namely Dogridge, 1613 C, Salt Creek, St. George and Vitis champinii clone (VC Clone) at three levels of moisture stress viz., no stress (100% irrigation), 50% stress (50% irrigation) and 100% stress (without irrigation) for 14 days revealed that Dogridge and Salt Creek rootstocks maintained the highest ratios of root to shoot length and root to shoot dry weight as compared to other rootstocks. Water use efficiency increased with increased soil moisture stress and was the highest in Dogridge and Salt Creek. The abscisic acid content in the leaves of Dogridge was maximum at 50% stress followed by that of Salt Creek. Similarly the cytokinin content (both t-ZR and DHZR) was minimum in Dogridge and Salt Creek at 50% stress while it was maximum in 1613 C and St.George. The root to shoot length ratio was positively correlated with ABA content under moisture stress conditions. The higher levels of abscisic acid content in Dogridge and Salt Creek under soil moisture stress suggested their better drought tolerance capacity through a reduction of stomatal conductance and increased water use efficiency.
format article
author J Satisha
G S Prakash
G S R Murti
K K Upreti
author_facet J Satisha
G S Prakash
G S R Murti
K K Upreti
author_sort J Satisha
title Response of Grape Rootstocks to Soil Moisture Stress
title_short Response of Grape Rootstocks to Soil Moisture Stress
title_full Response of Grape Rootstocks to Soil Moisture Stress
title_fullStr Response of Grape Rootstocks to Soil Moisture Stress
title_full_unstemmed Response of Grape Rootstocks to Soil Moisture Stress
title_sort response of grape rootstocks to soil moisture stress
publisher Society for Promotion of Horticulture - Indian Institute of Horticultural Research
publishDate 2006
url https://doaj.org/article/5a7267120bab4ed59a5624d56f15c10b
work_keys_str_mv AT jsatisha responseofgraperootstockstosoilmoisturestress
AT gsprakash responseofgraperootstockstosoilmoisturestress
AT gsrmurti responseofgraperootstockstosoilmoisturestress
AT kkupreti responseofgraperootstockstosoilmoisturestress
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