Mesoporous Silica and Titania-Based Materials for Stability Enhancement of Polyphenols

To improve phytochemical stability, polyphenolic extracts prepared from <i>Salvia officinalis</i> L., which is a valuable source of phytocompounds with health benefits, were embedded into mesopores of silica, titania, or titania-ceria materials. Ethanolic and hydroalcoholic extracts were...

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Autores principales: Mioara Prundeanu, Ana-Maria Brezoiu, Mihaela Deaconu, Gratiela Gradisteanu Pircalabioru, Daniel Lincu, Cristian Matei, Daniela Berger
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Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:5a8f7b44ae0b4559bedefd7fb405cdea2021-11-11T18:01:59ZMesoporous Silica and Titania-Based Materials for Stability Enhancement of Polyphenols10.3390/ma142164571996-1944https://doaj.org/article/5a8f7b44ae0b4559bedefd7fb405cdea2021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/21/6457https://doaj.org/toc/1996-1944To improve phytochemical stability, polyphenolic extracts prepared from <i>Salvia officinalis</i> L., which is a valuable source of phytocompounds with health benefits, were embedded into mesopores of silica, titania, or titania-ceria materials. Ethanolic and hydroalcoholic extracts were prepared by conventional, microwave- or ultrasound-assisted extraction. The influence of the extraction conditions on chemical profile, radical scavenger activity (RSA), and antimicrobial potential of the extracts was assessed. The extracts were characterized by spectrophotometric determination of total polyphenols, flavonoids, chlorophyll pigment contents, as well as RSA. A reverse phase HPLC- PDA analysis was performed for the identification and quantification of extract polyphenols. The extract-loaded materials exhibited an enhanced RSA compared to the free extract after several months of storage, resulting in better polyphenol stability over time following embedding into a mesoporous matrix. Selected extracts free and embedded into mesoporous support were tested against <i>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</i> ATCC 27853, <i>Escherichia coli</i> ATCC 25922, and <i>Staphylococcus aureus</i> ATCC 25923; the best antimicrobial activity was obtained for <i>S. aureus</i>. A slight improvement in antimicrobial activity was observed for the ethanolic extract prepared by ultrasound-assisted extraction following embedding into the TiO<sub>2</sub> matrix compared to MCM-41 silica due to the support contribution.Mioara PrundeanuAna-Maria BrezoiuMihaela DeaconuGratiela Gradisteanu PircalabioruDaniel LincuCristian MateiDaniela BergerMDPI AGarticlecommon sagepolyphenolic extractultrasound-assisted extractionencapsulationmesoporous titania nanoparticlestitania-ceria compositeTechnologyTElectrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringTK1-9971Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040MicroscopyQH201-278.5Descriptive and experimental mechanicsQC120-168.85ENMaterials, Vol 14, Iss 6457, p 6457 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic common sage
polyphenolic extract
ultrasound-assisted extraction
encapsulation
mesoporous titania nanoparticles
titania-ceria composite
Technology
T
Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
TK1-9971
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Microscopy
QH201-278.5
Descriptive and experimental mechanics
QC120-168.85
spellingShingle common sage
polyphenolic extract
ultrasound-assisted extraction
encapsulation
mesoporous titania nanoparticles
titania-ceria composite
Technology
T
Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
TK1-9971
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Microscopy
QH201-278.5
Descriptive and experimental mechanics
QC120-168.85
Mioara Prundeanu
Ana-Maria Brezoiu
Mihaela Deaconu
Gratiela Gradisteanu Pircalabioru
Daniel Lincu
Cristian Matei
Daniela Berger
Mesoporous Silica and Titania-Based Materials for Stability Enhancement of Polyphenols
description To improve phytochemical stability, polyphenolic extracts prepared from <i>Salvia officinalis</i> L., which is a valuable source of phytocompounds with health benefits, were embedded into mesopores of silica, titania, or titania-ceria materials. Ethanolic and hydroalcoholic extracts were prepared by conventional, microwave- or ultrasound-assisted extraction. The influence of the extraction conditions on chemical profile, radical scavenger activity (RSA), and antimicrobial potential of the extracts was assessed. The extracts were characterized by spectrophotometric determination of total polyphenols, flavonoids, chlorophyll pigment contents, as well as RSA. A reverse phase HPLC- PDA analysis was performed for the identification and quantification of extract polyphenols. The extract-loaded materials exhibited an enhanced RSA compared to the free extract after several months of storage, resulting in better polyphenol stability over time following embedding into a mesoporous matrix. Selected extracts free and embedded into mesoporous support were tested against <i>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</i> ATCC 27853, <i>Escherichia coli</i> ATCC 25922, and <i>Staphylococcus aureus</i> ATCC 25923; the best antimicrobial activity was obtained for <i>S. aureus</i>. A slight improvement in antimicrobial activity was observed for the ethanolic extract prepared by ultrasound-assisted extraction following embedding into the TiO<sub>2</sub> matrix compared to MCM-41 silica due to the support contribution.
format article
author Mioara Prundeanu
Ana-Maria Brezoiu
Mihaela Deaconu
Gratiela Gradisteanu Pircalabioru
Daniel Lincu
Cristian Matei
Daniela Berger
author_facet Mioara Prundeanu
Ana-Maria Brezoiu
Mihaela Deaconu
Gratiela Gradisteanu Pircalabioru
Daniel Lincu
Cristian Matei
Daniela Berger
author_sort Mioara Prundeanu
title Mesoporous Silica and Titania-Based Materials for Stability Enhancement of Polyphenols
title_short Mesoporous Silica and Titania-Based Materials for Stability Enhancement of Polyphenols
title_full Mesoporous Silica and Titania-Based Materials for Stability Enhancement of Polyphenols
title_fullStr Mesoporous Silica and Titania-Based Materials for Stability Enhancement of Polyphenols
title_full_unstemmed Mesoporous Silica and Titania-Based Materials for Stability Enhancement of Polyphenols
title_sort mesoporous silica and titania-based materials for stability enhancement of polyphenols
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/5a8f7b44ae0b4559bedefd7fb405cdea
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