A bacterial acetyltransferase triggers immunity in Arabidopsis thaliana independent of hypersensitive response

Abstract Type-III secreted effectors (T3Es) play critical roles during bacterial pathogenesis in plants. Plant recognition of certain T3Es can trigger defence, often accompanied by macroscopic cell death, termed the hypersensitive response (HR). Economically important species of kiwifruit are suscep...

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Autores principales: Jay Jayaraman, Sera Choi, Maxim Prokchorchik, Du Seok Choi, Amandine Spiandore, Erik H. Rikkerink, Matthew D. Templeton, Cécile Segonzac, Kee Hoon Sohn
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/5ac4eb15925e4d5587b1169e9d222621
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:5ac4eb15925e4d5587b1169e9d2226212021-12-02T12:32:50ZA bacterial acetyltransferase triggers immunity in Arabidopsis thaliana independent of hypersensitive response10.1038/s41598-017-03704-x2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/5ac4eb15925e4d5587b1169e9d2226212017-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-03704-xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Type-III secreted effectors (T3Es) play critical roles during bacterial pathogenesis in plants. Plant recognition of certain T3Es can trigger defence, often accompanied by macroscopic cell death, termed the hypersensitive response (HR). Economically important species of kiwifruit are susceptible to Pseudomonas syringae pv. actinidiae (Psa), the causal agent of kiwifruit bacterial canker. Although Psa is non-pathogenic in Arabidopsis thaliana, we observed that a T3E, HopZ5 that is unique to a global outbreak clade of Psa, triggers HR and defence in Arabidopsis accession Ct-1. Ws-2 and Col-0 accessions are unable to produce an HR in response to Pseudomonas-delivered HopZ5. While Ws-2 is susceptible to virulent bacterial strain Pseudomonas syringae pv. tomato DC3000 carrying HopZ5, Col-0 is resistant despite the lack of an HR. We show that HopZ5, like other members of the YopJ superfamily of acetyltransferases that it belongs to, autoacetylates lysine residues. Through comparisons to other family members, we identified an acetyltransferase catalytic activity and demonstrate its requirement for triggering defence in Arabidopsis and Nicotiana species. Collectively, data herein indicate that HopZ5 is a plasma membrane-localized acetyltransferase with autoacetylation activity required for avirulence.Jay JayaramanSera ChoiMaxim ProkchorchikDu Seok ChoiAmandine SpiandoreErik H. RikkerinkMatthew D. TempletonCécile SegonzacKee Hoon SohnNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-15 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Jay Jayaraman
Sera Choi
Maxim Prokchorchik
Du Seok Choi
Amandine Spiandore
Erik H. Rikkerink
Matthew D. Templeton
Cécile Segonzac
Kee Hoon Sohn
A bacterial acetyltransferase triggers immunity in Arabidopsis thaliana independent of hypersensitive response
description Abstract Type-III secreted effectors (T3Es) play critical roles during bacterial pathogenesis in plants. Plant recognition of certain T3Es can trigger defence, often accompanied by macroscopic cell death, termed the hypersensitive response (HR). Economically important species of kiwifruit are susceptible to Pseudomonas syringae pv. actinidiae (Psa), the causal agent of kiwifruit bacterial canker. Although Psa is non-pathogenic in Arabidopsis thaliana, we observed that a T3E, HopZ5 that is unique to a global outbreak clade of Psa, triggers HR and defence in Arabidopsis accession Ct-1. Ws-2 and Col-0 accessions are unable to produce an HR in response to Pseudomonas-delivered HopZ5. While Ws-2 is susceptible to virulent bacterial strain Pseudomonas syringae pv. tomato DC3000 carrying HopZ5, Col-0 is resistant despite the lack of an HR. We show that HopZ5, like other members of the YopJ superfamily of acetyltransferases that it belongs to, autoacetylates lysine residues. Through comparisons to other family members, we identified an acetyltransferase catalytic activity and demonstrate its requirement for triggering defence in Arabidopsis and Nicotiana species. Collectively, data herein indicate that HopZ5 is a plasma membrane-localized acetyltransferase with autoacetylation activity required for avirulence.
format article
author Jay Jayaraman
Sera Choi
Maxim Prokchorchik
Du Seok Choi
Amandine Spiandore
Erik H. Rikkerink
Matthew D. Templeton
Cécile Segonzac
Kee Hoon Sohn
author_facet Jay Jayaraman
Sera Choi
Maxim Prokchorchik
Du Seok Choi
Amandine Spiandore
Erik H. Rikkerink
Matthew D. Templeton
Cécile Segonzac
Kee Hoon Sohn
author_sort Jay Jayaraman
title A bacterial acetyltransferase triggers immunity in Arabidopsis thaliana independent of hypersensitive response
title_short A bacterial acetyltransferase triggers immunity in Arabidopsis thaliana independent of hypersensitive response
title_full A bacterial acetyltransferase triggers immunity in Arabidopsis thaliana independent of hypersensitive response
title_fullStr A bacterial acetyltransferase triggers immunity in Arabidopsis thaliana independent of hypersensitive response
title_full_unstemmed A bacterial acetyltransferase triggers immunity in Arabidopsis thaliana independent of hypersensitive response
title_sort bacterial acetyltransferase triggers immunity in arabidopsis thaliana independent of hypersensitive response
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/5ac4eb15925e4d5587b1169e9d222621
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