Nutritional value and growth performance of sea worms (Nereis sp.) fed with Hermetia illucens maggot flour and grated coconut (Cocos nucifera) as natural feed

Abstract. Herawati VE, Pinandoyo, Windarto S, Rismaningsih N, Riyadi PH, Darmanto YS, Radjasa OK. 2020. Nutritional value and growth performance of sea worms (Nereis sp.) fed with Hermetia illucens maggot flour and grated coconut (Cocos nucifera) as natural feed. Biodiversitas 21: 5431-5437. Sea wor...

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Autores principales: Vivi Endar Herawati, Pinandoyo Pinandoyo, Seto Windarto, Nurmanita Rismaningsih, Putut Har Riyadi, YS Darmanto, Ocky Karna Radjasa
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Publicado: MBI & UNS Solo 2020
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:5acd810ac8e24074a1952e4bce6e45872021-11-22T00:44:11ZNutritional value and growth performance of sea worms (Nereis sp.) fed with Hermetia illucens maggot flour and grated coconut (Cocos nucifera) as natural feed1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d211151https://doaj.org/article/5acd810ac8e24074a1952e4bce6e45872020-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/6692https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Abstract. Herawati VE, Pinandoyo, Windarto S, Rismaningsih N, Riyadi PH, Darmanto YS, Radjasa OK. 2020. Nutritional value and growth performance of sea worms (Nereis sp.) fed with Hermetia illucens maggot flour and grated coconut (Cocos nucifera) as natural feed. Biodiversitas 21: 5431-5437. Sea worms are one of the natural feeds used for shrimp aquaculture. This study aimed to investigate the growth performance and nutritional quality of sea worms (Nereis sp.) fed with Hermetia illucens maggot flour and grated coconut (Cocos nucifera). Nereis sp. individuals were cultured at a density of 100/plastic container for 35 days, and fed twice daily with a feeding rate of 5% of the total body weight. This study used five treatments, i.e.: A. 50% maggot flour and 50% coconut grated, B. 75% maggot flour and 25% coconut grated, C. 25% maggot flour and 75% grated coconut, D. 100% maggot flour, and E. 100% coconut grated. The results showed that the sea worms fed on maggot flour and grated coconut had a significant effect (P < 0.01) on the survival rate (SR), feed conversion rate (FCR), and feed efficiency. Treatment D showed the highest absolute growth value, specific growth rate (SGR), feed efficiency, and SR (0.45 g, 3.25%, 49.23%, and 99.67%). Feeding rate n ranged from 30.50% to 34.67%, and the FCR value ranged from 2.07-2.43%. The highest nutrient contents were observed in treatment D, with 54.05% protein, 22.54% fatty acid, 55.46 ppm methionine, and 10.98% EPA. This result suggested that Nereis sp. fed with 100% maggot flour had the greatest nutritional quality and growth performance.Vivi Endar HerawatiPinandoyo PinandoyoSeto WindartoNurmanita RismaningsihPutut Har RiyadiYS DarmantoOcky Karna RadjasaMBI & UNS Soloarticlefeed, growth, maggot, nereis, nutrientBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 21, Iss 11 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic feed, growth, maggot, nereis, nutrient
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle feed, growth, maggot, nereis, nutrient
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Vivi Endar Herawati
Pinandoyo Pinandoyo
Seto Windarto
Nurmanita Rismaningsih
Putut Har Riyadi
YS Darmanto
Ocky Karna Radjasa
Nutritional value and growth performance of sea worms (Nereis sp.) fed with Hermetia illucens maggot flour and grated coconut (Cocos nucifera) as natural feed
description Abstract. Herawati VE, Pinandoyo, Windarto S, Rismaningsih N, Riyadi PH, Darmanto YS, Radjasa OK. 2020. Nutritional value and growth performance of sea worms (Nereis sp.) fed with Hermetia illucens maggot flour and grated coconut (Cocos nucifera) as natural feed. Biodiversitas 21: 5431-5437. Sea worms are one of the natural feeds used for shrimp aquaculture. This study aimed to investigate the growth performance and nutritional quality of sea worms (Nereis sp.) fed with Hermetia illucens maggot flour and grated coconut (Cocos nucifera). Nereis sp. individuals were cultured at a density of 100/plastic container for 35 days, and fed twice daily with a feeding rate of 5% of the total body weight. This study used five treatments, i.e.: A. 50% maggot flour and 50% coconut grated, B. 75% maggot flour and 25% coconut grated, C. 25% maggot flour and 75% grated coconut, D. 100% maggot flour, and E. 100% coconut grated. The results showed that the sea worms fed on maggot flour and grated coconut had a significant effect (P < 0.01) on the survival rate (SR), feed conversion rate (FCR), and feed efficiency. Treatment D showed the highest absolute growth value, specific growth rate (SGR), feed efficiency, and SR (0.45 g, 3.25%, 49.23%, and 99.67%). Feeding rate n ranged from 30.50% to 34.67%, and the FCR value ranged from 2.07-2.43%. The highest nutrient contents were observed in treatment D, with 54.05% protein, 22.54% fatty acid, 55.46 ppm methionine, and 10.98% EPA. This result suggested that Nereis sp. fed with 100% maggot flour had the greatest nutritional quality and growth performance.
format article
author Vivi Endar Herawati
Pinandoyo Pinandoyo
Seto Windarto
Nurmanita Rismaningsih
Putut Har Riyadi
YS Darmanto
Ocky Karna Radjasa
author_facet Vivi Endar Herawati
Pinandoyo Pinandoyo
Seto Windarto
Nurmanita Rismaningsih
Putut Har Riyadi
YS Darmanto
Ocky Karna Radjasa
author_sort Vivi Endar Herawati
title Nutritional value and growth performance of sea worms (Nereis sp.) fed with Hermetia illucens maggot flour and grated coconut (Cocos nucifera) as natural feed
title_short Nutritional value and growth performance of sea worms (Nereis sp.) fed with Hermetia illucens maggot flour and grated coconut (Cocos nucifera) as natural feed
title_full Nutritional value and growth performance of sea worms (Nereis sp.) fed with Hermetia illucens maggot flour and grated coconut (Cocos nucifera) as natural feed
title_fullStr Nutritional value and growth performance of sea worms (Nereis sp.) fed with Hermetia illucens maggot flour and grated coconut (Cocos nucifera) as natural feed
title_full_unstemmed Nutritional value and growth performance of sea worms (Nereis sp.) fed with Hermetia illucens maggot flour and grated coconut (Cocos nucifera) as natural feed
title_sort nutritional value and growth performance of sea worms (nereis sp.) fed with hermetia illucens maggot flour and grated coconut (cocos nucifera) as natural feed
publisher MBI & UNS Solo
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/5acd810ac8e24074a1952e4bce6e4587
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