Exploration of Potential Molecular Targets of Dexmedetomidine in the Intestinal Repair of Burnt Rats

Chao Qin,1– 3 Yi Jiang,1,2 Mingdong Yu,1,2 Yingxue Bian,4 Yonghao Yu1,2 1Department of Anesthesiology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, 300052, People’s Republic of China; 2Tianjin Institute of Anesthesiology, Tianjin, 300000, People’s Republic of China; 3State Key Laboratory of...

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Autores principales: Qin C, Jiang Y, Yu M, Bian Y, Yu Y
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Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:5ae04d39b31f48519e1eeffe49c42ba52021-12-02T16:06:58ZExploration of Potential Molecular Targets of Dexmedetomidine in the Intestinal Repair of Burnt Rats1178-7031https://doaj.org/article/5ae04d39b31f48519e1eeffe49c42ba52021-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/exploration-of-potential-molecular-targets-of-dexmedetomidine-in-the-i-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-JIRhttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-7031Chao Qin,1– 3 Yi Jiang,1,2 Mingdong Yu,1,2 Yingxue Bian,4 Yonghao Yu1,2 1Department of Anesthesiology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, 300052, People’s Republic of China; 2Tianjin Institute of Anesthesiology, Tianjin, 300000, People’s Republic of China; 3State Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemical Biology (Nankai University), Tianjin, 300071, People’s Republic of China; 4Department of Anesthesiology, Tianjin Union Medical Center, Tianjin, 300121, People’s Republic of ChinaCorrespondence: Yonghao YuDepartment of Anesthesia, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, No. 154 Anshan Road, Heping District, Tianjin, 300052, People’s Republic of ChinaTel +86-13920590099Email yyu@tmu.edu.cnBackground: More and more burn survivors were suffering from varying degrees of damage to the intestinal barrier. Dexmedetomidine (Dex) was frequently used as sedative in more cases, but it was found to have repair effect on intestinal barrier dysfunction recently. This study aimed to explore the potential specific targets of Dex in intestinal barrier repair in burn rats model.Methods: Male adult SD rats were used to establish 40% TBSA III degree scald model in our study. The samples were divided into four groups: burn rats (Burn), burn rats with Dex medication (Burn-Dex), sham rats (Sham) and sham rats with Dex medication (Sham-Dex). And plasma FITC-dextran and diamine oxidase (DAO) were detected to determine the intestinal permeability. Differentially expressed proteins were further adopted to protein–protein interaction network analysis, Gene Ontology analysis (GO) and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) pathway analysis.Results: It showed that 40% TBSA III degree scald model was successfully constructed. And plasma FITC-dextran and DAO decreased significantly after Dex administration. Additionally, differentially expressed genes Psmb10, Psmb7 among the experimental groups were screened, which were significantly enriched in proteasome and other several pathways.Conclusion: The results above suggested that Q4KM35 and Q9JHW0, which are encoded by Psmb10 and Psmb7, respectively, are two possible protein targets of Dex in intestinal barrier repair.Keywords: dexmedetomidine, intestinal barrier, Psmb10, Psmb7Qin CJiang YYu MBian YYu YDove Medical Pressarticledexmedetomidineintestinal barrierpsmb10psmb7PathologyRB1-214Therapeutics. PharmacologyRM1-950ENJournal of Inflammation Research, Vol Volume 14, Pp 3197-3206 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic dexmedetomidine
intestinal barrier
psmb10
psmb7
Pathology
RB1-214
Therapeutics. Pharmacology
RM1-950
spellingShingle dexmedetomidine
intestinal barrier
psmb10
psmb7
Pathology
RB1-214
Therapeutics. Pharmacology
RM1-950
Qin C
Jiang Y
Yu M
Bian Y
Yu Y
Exploration of Potential Molecular Targets of Dexmedetomidine in the Intestinal Repair of Burnt Rats
description Chao Qin,1– 3 Yi Jiang,1,2 Mingdong Yu,1,2 Yingxue Bian,4 Yonghao Yu1,2 1Department of Anesthesiology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, 300052, People’s Republic of China; 2Tianjin Institute of Anesthesiology, Tianjin, 300000, People’s Republic of China; 3State Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemical Biology (Nankai University), Tianjin, 300071, People’s Republic of China; 4Department of Anesthesiology, Tianjin Union Medical Center, Tianjin, 300121, People’s Republic of ChinaCorrespondence: Yonghao YuDepartment of Anesthesia, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, No. 154 Anshan Road, Heping District, Tianjin, 300052, People’s Republic of ChinaTel +86-13920590099Email yyu@tmu.edu.cnBackground: More and more burn survivors were suffering from varying degrees of damage to the intestinal barrier. Dexmedetomidine (Dex) was frequently used as sedative in more cases, but it was found to have repair effect on intestinal barrier dysfunction recently. This study aimed to explore the potential specific targets of Dex in intestinal barrier repair in burn rats model.Methods: Male adult SD rats were used to establish 40% TBSA III degree scald model in our study. The samples were divided into four groups: burn rats (Burn), burn rats with Dex medication (Burn-Dex), sham rats (Sham) and sham rats with Dex medication (Sham-Dex). And plasma FITC-dextran and diamine oxidase (DAO) were detected to determine the intestinal permeability. Differentially expressed proteins were further adopted to protein–protein interaction network analysis, Gene Ontology analysis (GO) and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) pathway analysis.Results: It showed that 40% TBSA III degree scald model was successfully constructed. And plasma FITC-dextran and DAO decreased significantly after Dex administration. Additionally, differentially expressed genes Psmb10, Psmb7 among the experimental groups were screened, which were significantly enriched in proteasome and other several pathways.Conclusion: The results above suggested that Q4KM35 and Q9JHW0, which are encoded by Psmb10 and Psmb7, respectively, are two possible protein targets of Dex in intestinal barrier repair.Keywords: dexmedetomidine, intestinal barrier, Psmb10, Psmb7
format article
author Qin C
Jiang Y
Yu M
Bian Y
Yu Y
author_facet Qin C
Jiang Y
Yu M
Bian Y
Yu Y
author_sort Qin C
title Exploration of Potential Molecular Targets of Dexmedetomidine in the Intestinal Repair of Burnt Rats
title_short Exploration of Potential Molecular Targets of Dexmedetomidine in the Intestinal Repair of Burnt Rats
title_full Exploration of Potential Molecular Targets of Dexmedetomidine in the Intestinal Repair of Burnt Rats
title_fullStr Exploration of Potential Molecular Targets of Dexmedetomidine in the Intestinal Repair of Burnt Rats
title_full_unstemmed Exploration of Potential Molecular Targets of Dexmedetomidine in the Intestinal Repair of Burnt Rats
title_sort exploration of potential molecular targets of dexmedetomidine in the intestinal repair of burnt rats
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/5ae04d39b31f48519e1eeffe49c42ba5
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