Generation and analysis of innovative genomically humanized knockin SOD1, TARDBP (TDP-43), and FUS mouse models

Summary: Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis/frontotemporal dementia (ALS/FTD) is a fatal neurodegenerative disorder, and continued innovation is needed for improved understanding and for developing therapeutics. We have created next-generation genomically humanized knockin mouse models, by replacing the...

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Autores principales: Anny Devoy, Georgia Price, Francesca De Giorgio, Rosie Bunton-Stasyshyn, David Thompson, Samanta Gasco, Alasdair Allan, Gemma F. Codner, Remya R. Nair, Charlotte Tibbit, Ross McLeod, Zeinab Ali, Judith Noda, Alessandro Marrero-Gagliardi, José M. Brito-Armas, Muhammet M. Öztürk, Michelle Simon, Edward O'Neill, Sam Bryce-Smith, Jackie Harrison, Gemma Atkins, Silvia Corrochano, Michelle Stewart, Lydia Teboul, Abraham Acevedo-Arozena, Elizabeth M.C. Fisher, Thomas J. Cunningham
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Publicado: Elsevier 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:5af44f859e954ddaba09b5e693fc05a62021-11-28T04:36:56ZGeneration and analysis of innovative genomically humanized knockin SOD1, TARDBP (TDP-43), and FUS mouse models2589-004210.1016/j.isci.2021.103463https://doaj.org/article/5af44f859e954ddaba09b5e693fc05a62021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004221014346https://doaj.org/toc/2589-0042Summary: Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis/frontotemporal dementia (ALS/FTD) is a fatal neurodegenerative disorder, and continued innovation is needed for improved understanding and for developing therapeutics. We have created next-generation genomically humanized knockin mouse models, by replacing the mouse genomic region of Sod1, Tardbp (TDP-43), and Fus, with their human orthologs, preserving human protein biochemistry and splicing with exons and introns intact. We establish a new standard of large knockin allele quality control, demonstrating the utility of indirect capture for enrichment of a genomic region of interest followed by Oxford Nanopore sequencing. Extensive analysis shows that homozygous humanized animals only express human protein at endogenous levels. Characterization of humanized FUS animals showed that they are phenotypically normal throughout their lifespan. These humanized strains are vital for preclinical assessment of interventions and serve as templates for the addition of coding or non-coding human ALS/FTD mutations to dissect disease pathomechanisms, in a physiological context.Anny DevoyGeorgia PriceFrancesca De GiorgioRosie Bunton-StasyshynDavid ThompsonSamanta GascoAlasdair AllanGemma F. CodnerRemya R. NairCharlotte TibbitRoss McLeodZeinab AliJudith NodaAlessandro Marrero-GagliardiJosé M. Brito-ArmasMuhammet M. ÖztürkMichelle SimonEdward O'NeillSam Bryce-SmithJackie HarrisonGemma AtkinsSilvia CorrochanoMichelle StewartLydia TeboulAbraham Acevedo-ArozenaElizabeth M.C. FisherThomas J. CunninghamElsevierarticleNeurogeneticsNeuroscienceModel organismScienceQENiScience, Vol 24, Iss 12, Pp 103463- (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Neurogenetics
Neuroscience
Model organism
Science
Q
spellingShingle Neurogenetics
Neuroscience
Model organism
Science
Q
Anny Devoy
Georgia Price
Francesca De Giorgio
Rosie Bunton-Stasyshyn
David Thompson
Samanta Gasco
Alasdair Allan
Gemma F. Codner
Remya R. Nair
Charlotte Tibbit
Ross McLeod
Zeinab Ali
Judith Noda
Alessandro Marrero-Gagliardi
José M. Brito-Armas
Muhammet M. Öztürk
Michelle Simon
Edward O'Neill
Sam Bryce-Smith
Jackie Harrison
Gemma Atkins
Silvia Corrochano
Michelle Stewart
Lydia Teboul
Abraham Acevedo-Arozena
Elizabeth M.C. Fisher
Thomas J. Cunningham
Generation and analysis of innovative genomically humanized knockin SOD1, TARDBP (TDP-43), and FUS mouse models
description Summary: Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis/frontotemporal dementia (ALS/FTD) is a fatal neurodegenerative disorder, and continued innovation is needed for improved understanding and for developing therapeutics. We have created next-generation genomically humanized knockin mouse models, by replacing the mouse genomic region of Sod1, Tardbp (TDP-43), and Fus, with their human orthologs, preserving human protein biochemistry and splicing with exons and introns intact. We establish a new standard of large knockin allele quality control, demonstrating the utility of indirect capture for enrichment of a genomic region of interest followed by Oxford Nanopore sequencing. Extensive analysis shows that homozygous humanized animals only express human protein at endogenous levels. Characterization of humanized FUS animals showed that they are phenotypically normal throughout their lifespan. These humanized strains are vital for preclinical assessment of interventions and serve as templates for the addition of coding or non-coding human ALS/FTD mutations to dissect disease pathomechanisms, in a physiological context.
format article
author Anny Devoy
Georgia Price
Francesca De Giorgio
Rosie Bunton-Stasyshyn
David Thompson
Samanta Gasco
Alasdair Allan
Gemma F. Codner
Remya R. Nair
Charlotte Tibbit
Ross McLeod
Zeinab Ali
Judith Noda
Alessandro Marrero-Gagliardi
José M. Brito-Armas
Muhammet M. Öztürk
Michelle Simon
Edward O'Neill
Sam Bryce-Smith
Jackie Harrison
Gemma Atkins
Silvia Corrochano
Michelle Stewart
Lydia Teboul
Abraham Acevedo-Arozena
Elizabeth M.C. Fisher
Thomas J. Cunningham
author_facet Anny Devoy
Georgia Price
Francesca De Giorgio
Rosie Bunton-Stasyshyn
David Thompson
Samanta Gasco
Alasdair Allan
Gemma F. Codner
Remya R. Nair
Charlotte Tibbit
Ross McLeod
Zeinab Ali
Judith Noda
Alessandro Marrero-Gagliardi
José M. Brito-Armas
Muhammet M. Öztürk
Michelle Simon
Edward O'Neill
Sam Bryce-Smith
Jackie Harrison
Gemma Atkins
Silvia Corrochano
Michelle Stewart
Lydia Teboul
Abraham Acevedo-Arozena
Elizabeth M.C. Fisher
Thomas J. Cunningham
author_sort Anny Devoy
title Generation and analysis of innovative genomically humanized knockin SOD1, TARDBP (TDP-43), and FUS mouse models
title_short Generation and analysis of innovative genomically humanized knockin SOD1, TARDBP (TDP-43), and FUS mouse models
title_full Generation and analysis of innovative genomically humanized knockin SOD1, TARDBP (TDP-43), and FUS mouse models
title_fullStr Generation and analysis of innovative genomically humanized knockin SOD1, TARDBP (TDP-43), and FUS mouse models
title_full_unstemmed Generation and analysis of innovative genomically humanized knockin SOD1, TARDBP (TDP-43), and FUS mouse models
title_sort generation and analysis of innovative genomically humanized knockin sod1, tardbp (tdp-43), and fus mouse models
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/5af44f859e954ddaba09b5e693fc05a6
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