Locus specific engineering of tandem DNA repeats in the genome of Saccharomyces cerevisiae using CRISPR/Cas9 and overlapping oligonucleotides

Abstract DNA repeats constitute a large part of genomes of multicellular eucaryotes. For a longtime considered as junk DNA, their role in genome organization and tuning of gene expression is being increasingly documented. Synthetic biology has so far largely ignored DNA repeats as regulatory element...

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Autores principales: Astrid Lancrey, Alexandra Joubert, Jean-Baptiste Boulé
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2018
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/5af675bfe7aa434a86a9f9ff2ffa4303
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:5af675bfe7aa434a86a9f9ff2ffa43032021-12-02T12:32:34ZLocus specific engineering of tandem DNA repeats in the genome of Saccharomyces cerevisiae using CRISPR/Cas9 and overlapping oligonucleotides10.1038/s41598-018-25508-32045-2322https://doaj.org/article/5af675bfe7aa434a86a9f9ff2ffa43032018-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-25508-3https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract DNA repeats constitute a large part of genomes of multicellular eucaryotes. For a longtime considered as junk DNA, their role in genome organization and tuning of gene expression is being increasingly documented. Synthetic biology has so far largely ignored DNA repeats as regulatory elements to manipulate functions in engineered genomes. The yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae has been a workhorse of synthetic biology, owing to its genetic tractability. Here we demonstrate the ability to synthetize, in a simple manner, tandem DNA repeats of various size by Cas9-assisted oligonucleotide in vivo assembly in this organism. We show that long tandem DNA repeats of several kilobases can be assembled in one step for different monomer size and G/C content. The combinatorial nature of the approach allows exploring a wide variety of design for building synthetic tandem repeated DNA directly at a given locus in the Saccharomyces cerevisiae genome. This approach provides a simple way to incorporate tandem DNA repeat in synthetic genome designs to implement regulatory functions.Astrid LancreyAlexandra JoubertJean-Baptiste BouléNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2018)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Astrid Lancrey
Alexandra Joubert
Jean-Baptiste Boulé
Locus specific engineering of tandem DNA repeats in the genome of Saccharomyces cerevisiae using CRISPR/Cas9 and overlapping oligonucleotides
description Abstract DNA repeats constitute a large part of genomes of multicellular eucaryotes. For a longtime considered as junk DNA, their role in genome organization and tuning of gene expression is being increasingly documented. Synthetic biology has so far largely ignored DNA repeats as regulatory elements to manipulate functions in engineered genomes. The yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae has been a workhorse of synthetic biology, owing to its genetic tractability. Here we demonstrate the ability to synthetize, in a simple manner, tandem DNA repeats of various size by Cas9-assisted oligonucleotide in vivo assembly in this organism. We show that long tandem DNA repeats of several kilobases can be assembled in one step for different monomer size and G/C content. The combinatorial nature of the approach allows exploring a wide variety of design for building synthetic tandem repeated DNA directly at a given locus in the Saccharomyces cerevisiae genome. This approach provides a simple way to incorporate tandem DNA repeat in synthetic genome designs to implement regulatory functions.
format article
author Astrid Lancrey
Alexandra Joubert
Jean-Baptiste Boulé
author_facet Astrid Lancrey
Alexandra Joubert
Jean-Baptiste Boulé
author_sort Astrid Lancrey
title Locus specific engineering of tandem DNA repeats in the genome of Saccharomyces cerevisiae using CRISPR/Cas9 and overlapping oligonucleotides
title_short Locus specific engineering of tandem DNA repeats in the genome of Saccharomyces cerevisiae using CRISPR/Cas9 and overlapping oligonucleotides
title_full Locus specific engineering of tandem DNA repeats in the genome of Saccharomyces cerevisiae using CRISPR/Cas9 and overlapping oligonucleotides
title_fullStr Locus specific engineering of tandem DNA repeats in the genome of Saccharomyces cerevisiae using CRISPR/Cas9 and overlapping oligonucleotides
title_full_unstemmed Locus specific engineering of tandem DNA repeats in the genome of Saccharomyces cerevisiae using CRISPR/Cas9 and overlapping oligonucleotides
title_sort locus specific engineering of tandem dna repeats in the genome of saccharomyces cerevisiae using crispr/cas9 and overlapping oligonucleotides
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2018
url https://doaj.org/article/5af675bfe7aa434a86a9f9ff2ffa4303
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AT alexandrajoubert locusspecificengineeringoftandemdnarepeatsinthegenomeofsaccharomycescerevisiaeusingcrisprcas9andoverlappingoligonucleotides
AT jeanbaptisteboule locusspecificengineeringoftandemdnarepeatsinthegenomeofsaccharomycescerevisiaeusingcrisprcas9andoverlappingoligonucleotides
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