Photoacoustic imaging of voltage responses beyond the optical diffusion limit

Abstract Non-invasive optical imaging of neuronal voltage response signals in live brains is constrained in depth by the optical diffusion limit, which is due primarily to optical scattering by brain tissues. Although photoacoustic tomography breaks this limit by exciting the targets with diffused p...

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Autores principales: Bin Rao, Ruiying Zhang, Lei Li, Jin-Yu Shao, Lihong V. Wang
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/5afae3d95d7346edae55c28b593bd5a6
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:5afae3d95d7346edae55c28b593bd5a62021-12-02T12:30:15ZPhotoacoustic imaging of voltage responses beyond the optical diffusion limit10.1038/s41598-017-02458-w2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/5afae3d95d7346edae55c28b593bd5a62017-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-02458-whttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Non-invasive optical imaging of neuronal voltage response signals in live brains is constrained in depth by the optical diffusion limit, which is due primarily to optical scattering by brain tissues. Although photoacoustic tomography breaks this limit by exciting the targets with diffused photons and detecting the resulting acoustic responses, it has not been demonstrated as a modality for imaging voltage responses. In this communication, we report the first demonstration of photoacoustic voltage response imaging in both in vitro HEK-293 cell cultures and in vivo mouse brain surfaces. Using spectroscopic photoacoustic tomography at isosbestic wavelengths, we can separate voltage response signals and hemodynamic signals on live brain surfaces. By imaging HEK-293 cell clusters through 4.5 mm thick ex vivo rat brain tissue, we demonstrate photoacoustic tomography of cell membrane voltage responses beyond the optical diffusion limit. Although the current voltage dye does not immediately allow in vivo deep brain voltage response imaging, we believe our method opens up a feasible technical path for deep brain studies in the future.Bin RaoRuiying ZhangLei LiJin-Yu ShaoLihong V. WangNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Bin Rao
Ruiying Zhang
Lei Li
Jin-Yu Shao
Lihong V. Wang
Photoacoustic imaging of voltage responses beyond the optical diffusion limit
description Abstract Non-invasive optical imaging of neuronal voltage response signals in live brains is constrained in depth by the optical diffusion limit, which is due primarily to optical scattering by brain tissues. Although photoacoustic tomography breaks this limit by exciting the targets with diffused photons and detecting the resulting acoustic responses, it has not been demonstrated as a modality for imaging voltage responses. In this communication, we report the first demonstration of photoacoustic voltage response imaging in both in vitro HEK-293 cell cultures and in vivo mouse brain surfaces. Using spectroscopic photoacoustic tomography at isosbestic wavelengths, we can separate voltage response signals and hemodynamic signals on live brain surfaces. By imaging HEK-293 cell clusters through 4.5 mm thick ex vivo rat brain tissue, we demonstrate photoacoustic tomography of cell membrane voltage responses beyond the optical diffusion limit. Although the current voltage dye does not immediately allow in vivo deep brain voltage response imaging, we believe our method opens up a feasible technical path for deep brain studies in the future.
format article
author Bin Rao
Ruiying Zhang
Lei Li
Jin-Yu Shao
Lihong V. Wang
author_facet Bin Rao
Ruiying Zhang
Lei Li
Jin-Yu Shao
Lihong V. Wang
author_sort Bin Rao
title Photoacoustic imaging of voltage responses beyond the optical diffusion limit
title_short Photoacoustic imaging of voltage responses beyond the optical diffusion limit
title_full Photoacoustic imaging of voltage responses beyond the optical diffusion limit
title_fullStr Photoacoustic imaging of voltage responses beyond the optical diffusion limit
title_full_unstemmed Photoacoustic imaging of voltage responses beyond the optical diffusion limit
title_sort photoacoustic imaging of voltage responses beyond the optical diffusion limit
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/5afae3d95d7346edae55c28b593bd5a6
work_keys_str_mv AT binrao photoacousticimagingofvoltageresponsesbeyondtheopticaldiffusionlimit
AT ruiyingzhang photoacousticimagingofvoltageresponsesbeyondtheopticaldiffusionlimit
AT leili photoacousticimagingofvoltageresponsesbeyondtheopticaldiffusionlimit
AT jinyushao photoacousticimagingofvoltageresponsesbeyondtheopticaldiffusionlimit
AT lihongvwang photoacousticimagingofvoltageresponsesbeyondtheopticaldiffusionlimit
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