The Evolvement of Rail Transit Network Structure and Impact on Travel Characteristics: A Case Study of Wuhan

The expansion of the rail transit network has a positive impact on travel characteristics under spatial and temporal constraints by changing accessibility. However, few empirical studies have examined the longitudinal evolution of the impact of accessibility and travel characteristics. In this paper...

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Autores principales: Jiandong Peng, Changwei Cui, Jiajie Qi, Zehan Ruan, Qi Dai, Hong Yang
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/5b03d9aed56a44ee9fce3c08819183d0
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:5b03d9aed56a44ee9fce3c08819183d02021-11-25T17:53:16ZThe Evolvement of Rail Transit Network Structure and Impact on Travel Characteristics: A Case Study of Wuhan10.3390/ijgi101107892220-9964https://doaj.org/article/5b03d9aed56a44ee9fce3c08819183d02021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2220-9964/10/11/789https://doaj.org/toc/2220-9964The expansion of the rail transit network has a positive impact on travel characteristics under spatial and temporal constraints by changing accessibility. However, few empirical studies have examined the longitudinal evolution of the impact of accessibility and travel characteristics. In this paper, a model of the Wuhan rail transit network is constructed and the evolution of the spatial pattern of accessibility over different periods is analyzed. The correlation of accessibility with rail transit travel characteristics is studied longitudinally to provide theoretical support for rail transit construction and traffic demand management. The study shows that: (1) Wuhan’s rail transit network has evolved from a tree to a ring, improving the operational efficiency. (2) The accessibility of Wuhan’s rail transit network has evolved into a circular structure, showing a decreasing trend away from the city center. (3) The change of accessibility greatly affects travel characteristics. The higher the accessibility, the higher the traffic volume, and the lower the travel frequency, the more residents travel during peak hours, and the shorter the travel distance. These findings are useful for gaining insight into public transportation demand in large cities, and thus for developing reasonable transportation demand management policies.Jiandong PengChangwei CuiJiajie QiZehan RuanQi DaiHong YangMDPI AGarticleurban rail transitcomplex networktransit accessibilitytravel characteristicsevolvementWuhanGeography (General)G1-922ENISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information, Vol 10, Iss 789, p 789 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic urban rail transit
complex network
transit accessibility
travel characteristics
evolvement
Wuhan
Geography (General)
G1-922
spellingShingle urban rail transit
complex network
transit accessibility
travel characteristics
evolvement
Wuhan
Geography (General)
G1-922
Jiandong Peng
Changwei Cui
Jiajie Qi
Zehan Ruan
Qi Dai
Hong Yang
The Evolvement of Rail Transit Network Structure and Impact on Travel Characteristics: A Case Study of Wuhan
description The expansion of the rail transit network has a positive impact on travel characteristics under spatial and temporal constraints by changing accessibility. However, few empirical studies have examined the longitudinal evolution of the impact of accessibility and travel characteristics. In this paper, a model of the Wuhan rail transit network is constructed and the evolution of the spatial pattern of accessibility over different periods is analyzed. The correlation of accessibility with rail transit travel characteristics is studied longitudinally to provide theoretical support for rail transit construction and traffic demand management. The study shows that: (1) Wuhan’s rail transit network has evolved from a tree to a ring, improving the operational efficiency. (2) The accessibility of Wuhan’s rail transit network has evolved into a circular structure, showing a decreasing trend away from the city center. (3) The change of accessibility greatly affects travel characteristics. The higher the accessibility, the higher the traffic volume, and the lower the travel frequency, the more residents travel during peak hours, and the shorter the travel distance. These findings are useful for gaining insight into public transportation demand in large cities, and thus for developing reasonable transportation demand management policies.
format article
author Jiandong Peng
Changwei Cui
Jiajie Qi
Zehan Ruan
Qi Dai
Hong Yang
author_facet Jiandong Peng
Changwei Cui
Jiajie Qi
Zehan Ruan
Qi Dai
Hong Yang
author_sort Jiandong Peng
title The Evolvement of Rail Transit Network Structure and Impact on Travel Characteristics: A Case Study of Wuhan
title_short The Evolvement of Rail Transit Network Structure and Impact on Travel Characteristics: A Case Study of Wuhan
title_full The Evolvement of Rail Transit Network Structure and Impact on Travel Characteristics: A Case Study of Wuhan
title_fullStr The Evolvement of Rail Transit Network Structure and Impact on Travel Characteristics: A Case Study of Wuhan
title_full_unstemmed The Evolvement of Rail Transit Network Structure and Impact on Travel Characteristics: A Case Study of Wuhan
title_sort evolvement of rail transit network structure and impact on travel characteristics: a case study of wuhan
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/5b03d9aed56a44ee9fce3c08819183d0
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