Probing charged lepton flavor violation with axion-like particles at Belle II

Abstract We study charged lepton flavor violation associated with a light leptophilic axion-like particle (ALP), X, at the B-factory experiment Belle II. We focus on production of the ALP in the tau decays τ → Xl with l = e, μ, followed by its decay via X → l − l +. The ALP can be either promptly de...

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Autores principales: Kingman Cheung, Abner Soffer, Zeren Simon Wang, Yu-Heng Wu
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Publicado: SpringerOpen 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:5b4660e4f6054cd1b2bd7942ea36e6742021-12-05T12:25:14ZProbing charged lepton flavor violation with axion-like particles at Belle II10.1007/JHEP11(2021)2181029-8479https://doaj.org/article/5b4660e4f6054cd1b2bd7942ea36e6742021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP11(2021)218https://doaj.org/toc/1029-8479Abstract We study charged lepton flavor violation associated with a light leptophilic axion-like particle (ALP), X, at the B-factory experiment Belle II. We focus on production of the ALP in the tau decays τ → Xl with l = e, μ, followed by its decay via X → l − l +. The ALP can be either promptly decaying or long-lived. We perform Monte-Carlo simulations, recasting a prompt search at Belle for lepton-flavor-violating τ decays, and propose a displaced-vertex (DV) search. For both types of searches, we derive the Belle II sensitivity reaches in both the product of branching fractions and the ALP coupling constants, as functions of the ALP mass and lifetime. The results show that the DV search exceeds the sensitivity reach of the prompt search to the relevant branching fractions by up to about a factor of 40 in the long decay length regime.Kingman CheungAbner SofferZeren Simon WangYu-Heng WuSpringerOpenarticleBeyond Standard ModelEffective Field TheoriesNuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. RadioactivityQC770-798ENJournal of High Energy Physics, Vol 2021, Iss 11, Pp 1-28 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Beyond Standard Model
Effective Field Theories
Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity
QC770-798
spellingShingle Beyond Standard Model
Effective Field Theories
Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity
QC770-798
Kingman Cheung
Abner Soffer
Zeren Simon Wang
Yu-Heng Wu
Probing charged lepton flavor violation with axion-like particles at Belle II
description Abstract We study charged lepton flavor violation associated with a light leptophilic axion-like particle (ALP), X, at the B-factory experiment Belle II. We focus on production of the ALP in the tau decays τ → Xl with l = e, μ, followed by its decay via X → l − l +. The ALP can be either promptly decaying or long-lived. We perform Monte-Carlo simulations, recasting a prompt search at Belle for lepton-flavor-violating τ decays, and propose a displaced-vertex (DV) search. For both types of searches, we derive the Belle II sensitivity reaches in both the product of branching fractions and the ALP coupling constants, as functions of the ALP mass and lifetime. The results show that the DV search exceeds the sensitivity reach of the prompt search to the relevant branching fractions by up to about a factor of 40 in the long decay length regime.
format article
author Kingman Cheung
Abner Soffer
Zeren Simon Wang
Yu-Heng Wu
author_facet Kingman Cheung
Abner Soffer
Zeren Simon Wang
Yu-Heng Wu
author_sort Kingman Cheung
title Probing charged lepton flavor violation with axion-like particles at Belle II
title_short Probing charged lepton flavor violation with axion-like particles at Belle II
title_full Probing charged lepton flavor violation with axion-like particles at Belle II
title_fullStr Probing charged lepton flavor violation with axion-like particles at Belle II
title_full_unstemmed Probing charged lepton flavor violation with axion-like particles at Belle II
title_sort probing charged lepton flavor violation with axion-like particles at belle ii
publisher SpringerOpen
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/5b4660e4f6054cd1b2bd7942ea36e674
work_keys_str_mv AT kingmancheung probingchargedleptonflavorviolationwithaxionlikeparticlesatbelleii
AT abnersoffer probingchargedleptonflavorviolationwithaxionlikeparticlesatbelleii
AT zerensimonwang probingchargedleptonflavorviolationwithaxionlikeparticlesatbelleii
AT yuhengwu probingchargedleptonflavorviolationwithaxionlikeparticlesatbelleii
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