Endovascular Treatment of a Lumbar Spinal Epidural Arteriovenous Fistula with Radiculopathy: A Case Report
Spinal epidural arteriovenous fistulas (SEDAVFs) are rare spinal vascular malformations that are difficult to diagnose and treat. SEDAVFs can be asymptomatic; however, symptoms can arise from the compression of adjacent nerve roots by dilated vein and perimedullary venous reflux, caused by shunti...
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The Korean Society of Radiology
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:5b4c33809aea4ae3b67e24ed8351ca5e2021-11-29T11:23:27ZEndovascular Treatment of a Lumbar Spinal Epidural Arteriovenous Fistula with Radiculopathy: A Case Report2288-2928https://doaj.org/article/5b4c33809aea4ae3b67e24ed8351ca5e2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.3348/jksr.2020.0188https://doaj.org/toc/2288-2928Spinal epidural arteriovenous fistulas (SEDAVFs) are rare spinal vascular malformations that are difficult to diagnose and treat. SEDAVFs can be asymptomatic; however, symptoms can arise from the compression of adjacent nerve roots by dilated vein and perimedullary venous reflux, caused by shunting into the epidural venous plexus. A 31-year-old male presented to our institution with a 2-year history of progressively worsening low-back pain, radiating thigh pain, and sensory changes in his lower extremities. MRI and CT angiography demonstrated dilated epidural vascular lesion compressing the nerve root. The SEDAVF was embolized with multiple coils, which alleviated the nerve root compression from the engorged venous varix and improved the patient’s radiculopathy. Our experience from this case shows that endovascular coil embolization using the transarterial approach can be an effective treatment for SEDAVF and an alternative to surgical ligations.Hyun HwangJae Ho ShinJae Taek HongYon Kwon IhnThe Korean Society of Radiologyarticlefistulaspinearteriovenous malformationsMedical physics. Medical radiology. Nuclear medicineR895-920ENKO대한영상의학회지, Vol 82, Iss 6, Pp 1628-1633 (2021) |
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fistula spine arteriovenous malformations Medical physics. Medical radiology. Nuclear medicine R895-920 |
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fistula spine arteriovenous malformations Medical physics. Medical radiology. Nuclear medicine R895-920 Hyun Hwang Jae Ho Shin Jae Taek Hong Yon Kwon Ihn Endovascular Treatment of a Lumbar Spinal Epidural Arteriovenous Fistula with Radiculopathy: A Case Report |
description |
Spinal epidural arteriovenous fistulas (SEDAVFs) are rare spinal vascular malformations that
are difficult to diagnose and treat. SEDAVFs can be asymptomatic; however, symptoms can
arise from the compression of adjacent nerve roots by dilated vein and perimedullary venous
reflux, caused by shunting into the epidural venous plexus. A 31-year-old male presented to our
institution with a 2-year history of progressively worsening low-back pain, radiating thigh pain,
and sensory changes in his lower extremities. MRI and CT angiography demonstrated dilated
epidural vascular lesion compressing the nerve root. The SEDAVF was embolized with multiple
coils, which alleviated the nerve root compression from the engorged venous varix and improved
the patient’s radiculopathy. Our experience from this case shows that endovascular coil
embolization using the transarterial approach can be an effective treatment for SEDAVF and an
alternative to surgical ligations. |
format |
article |
author |
Hyun Hwang Jae Ho Shin Jae Taek Hong Yon Kwon Ihn |
author_facet |
Hyun Hwang Jae Ho Shin Jae Taek Hong Yon Kwon Ihn |
author_sort |
Hyun Hwang |
title |
Endovascular Treatment of a Lumbar Spinal Epidural Arteriovenous Fistula with Radiculopathy: A Case Report |
title_short |
Endovascular Treatment of a Lumbar Spinal Epidural Arteriovenous Fistula with Radiculopathy: A Case Report |
title_full |
Endovascular Treatment of a Lumbar Spinal Epidural Arteriovenous Fistula with Radiculopathy: A Case Report |
title_fullStr |
Endovascular Treatment of a Lumbar Spinal Epidural Arteriovenous Fistula with Radiculopathy: A Case Report |
title_full_unstemmed |
Endovascular Treatment of a Lumbar Spinal Epidural Arteriovenous Fistula with Radiculopathy: A Case Report |
title_sort |
endovascular treatment of a lumbar spinal epidural arteriovenous fistula with radiculopathy: a case report |
publisher |
The Korean Society of Radiology |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/5b4c33809aea4ae3b67e24ed8351ca5e |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT hyunhwang endovasculartreatmentofalumbarspinalepiduralarteriovenousfistulawithradiculopathyacasereport AT jaehoshin endovasculartreatmentofalumbarspinalepiduralarteriovenousfistulawithradiculopathyacasereport AT jaetaekhong endovasculartreatmentofalumbarspinalepiduralarteriovenousfistulawithradiculopathyacasereport AT yonkwonihn endovasculartreatmentofalumbarspinalepiduralarteriovenousfistulawithradiculopathyacasereport |
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