Spatial Model of Optimization Applied in the Distributed Generation Photovoltaic to Adjust Voltage Levels

The main objective of this work is to develop a methodology for analyzing the quality of the voltage level in the distribution power grid to identify and reduce the violations of voltage limits through the proposition of optimal points for the allocation of photovoltaic distributed generation. The m...

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Autores principales: José A. G. Cararo, João Caetano Neto, Wagner A. Vilela Júnior, Márcio R. C. Reis, Gabriel A. Wainer, Paulo V. dos Santos, Wesley P. Calixto
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Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:5b703de1e9b647f09c62eecdb18fbaca2021-11-25T17:26:08ZSpatial Model of Optimization Applied in the Distributed Generation Photovoltaic to Adjust Voltage Levels10.3390/en142275061996-1073https://doaj.org/article/5b703de1e9b647f09c62eecdb18fbaca2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/22/7506https://doaj.org/toc/1996-1073The main objective of this work is to develop a methodology for analyzing the quality of the voltage level in the distribution power grid to identify and reduce the violations of voltage limits through the proposition of optimal points for the allocation of photovoltaic distributed generation. The methodology uses the geographic location of the power grid and its consumers to perform the grouping and classification in spatial grids of 100 × 100 m using the average annual consumption profile. The generated profiles, including the grid information, are sent to the photovoltaic distributed generation allocation algorithm, which, using an optimization process, identifies the geographic location, the required installed capacity, and the minimum number of photovoltaic generation units that must be inserted to minimize the violations of voltage limits, respecting the necessary restrictions. The entire proposal is applied in a real feeder with thousands of bars, whose model is validated with measurements carried out in the field. Different violations of voltage limits scenarios are used to validate the methodology, obtaining grids with better voltage quality after the optimized allocation of photovoltaic distributed generation. The proposal presents itself as a new tool in the work of adapting the voltage of the distribution power grid using photovoltaic distributed generation.José A. G. CararoJoão Caetano NetoWagner A. Vilela JúniorMárcio R. C. ReisGabriel A. WainerPaulo V. dos SantosWesley P. CalixtoMDPI AGarticlephotovoltaic distributed generationoptimization processclusteringspatial databasesystems modelingvoltage adequacyTechnologyTENEnergies, Vol 14, Iss 7506, p 7506 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic photovoltaic distributed generation
optimization process
clustering
spatial database
systems modeling
voltage adequacy
Technology
T
spellingShingle photovoltaic distributed generation
optimization process
clustering
spatial database
systems modeling
voltage adequacy
Technology
T
José A. G. Cararo
João Caetano Neto
Wagner A. Vilela Júnior
Márcio R. C. Reis
Gabriel A. Wainer
Paulo V. dos Santos
Wesley P. Calixto
Spatial Model of Optimization Applied in the Distributed Generation Photovoltaic to Adjust Voltage Levels
description The main objective of this work is to develop a methodology for analyzing the quality of the voltage level in the distribution power grid to identify and reduce the violations of voltage limits through the proposition of optimal points for the allocation of photovoltaic distributed generation. The methodology uses the geographic location of the power grid and its consumers to perform the grouping and classification in spatial grids of 100 × 100 m using the average annual consumption profile. The generated profiles, including the grid information, are sent to the photovoltaic distributed generation allocation algorithm, which, using an optimization process, identifies the geographic location, the required installed capacity, and the minimum number of photovoltaic generation units that must be inserted to minimize the violations of voltage limits, respecting the necessary restrictions. The entire proposal is applied in a real feeder with thousands of bars, whose model is validated with measurements carried out in the field. Different violations of voltage limits scenarios are used to validate the methodology, obtaining grids with better voltage quality after the optimized allocation of photovoltaic distributed generation. The proposal presents itself as a new tool in the work of adapting the voltage of the distribution power grid using photovoltaic distributed generation.
format article
author José A. G. Cararo
João Caetano Neto
Wagner A. Vilela Júnior
Márcio R. C. Reis
Gabriel A. Wainer
Paulo V. dos Santos
Wesley P. Calixto
author_facet José A. G. Cararo
João Caetano Neto
Wagner A. Vilela Júnior
Márcio R. C. Reis
Gabriel A. Wainer
Paulo V. dos Santos
Wesley P. Calixto
author_sort José A. G. Cararo
title Spatial Model of Optimization Applied in the Distributed Generation Photovoltaic to Adjust Voltage Levels
title_short Spatial Model of Optimization Applied in the Distributed Generation Photovoltaic to Adjust Voltage Levels
title_full Spatial Model of Optimization Applied in the Distributed Generation Photovoltaic to Adjust Voltage Levels
title_fullStr Spatial Model of Optimization Applied in the Distributed Generation Photovoltaic to Adjust Voltage Levels
title_full_unstemmed Spatial Model of Optimization Applied in the Distributed Generation Photovoltaic to Adjust Voltage Levels
title_sort spatial model of optimization applied in the distributed generation photovoltaic to adjust voltage levels
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/5b703de1e9b647f09c62eecdb18fbaca
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