Event-Related Desynchronization and Corticomuscular Coherence Observed During Volitional Swallow by Electroencephalography Recordings in Humans

Swallowing in humans involves many cortical areas although it is partly mediated by a series of brainstem reflexes. Cortical motor commands are sent to muscles during swallow. Previous works using magnetoencephalography showed event-related desynchronization (ERD) during swallow and corticomuscular...

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Autores principales: Satoko Koganemaru, Fumiya Mizuno, Toshimitsu Takahashi, Yuu Takemura, Hiroshi Irisawa, Masao Matsuhashi, Tatsuya Mima, Takashi Mizushima, Kenji Kansaku
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Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/5b7eee834c6142549ea5812277dcaa23
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:5b7eee834c6142549ea5812277dcaa232021-12-01T07:24:58ZEvent-Related Desynchronization and Corticomuscular Coherence Observed During Volitional Swallow by Electroencephalography Recordings in Humans1662-516110.3389/fnhum.2021.643454https://doaj.org/article/5b7eee834c6142549ea5812277dcaa232021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnhum.2021.643454/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/1662-5161Swallowing in humans involves many cortical areas although it is partly mediated by a series of brainstem reflexes. Cortical motor commands are sent to muscles during swallow. Previous works using magnetoencephalography showed event-related desynchronization (ERD) during swallow and corticomuscular coherence (CMC) during tongue movements in the bilateral sensorimotor and motor-related areas. However, there have been few analogous works that use electroencephalography (EEG). We investigated the ERD and CMC in the bilateral sensorimotor, premotor, and inferior prefrontal areas during volitional swallow by EEG recordings in 18 healthy human subjects. As a result, we found a significant ERD in the beta frequency band and CMC in the theta, alpha, and beta frequency bands during swallow in those cortical areas. These results suggest that EEG can detect the desynchronized activity and oscillatory interaction between the cortex and pharyngeal muscles in the bilateral sensorimotor, premotor, and inferior prefrontal areas during volitional swallow in humans.Satoko KoganemaruSatoko KoganemaruFumiya MizunoToshimitsu TakahashiYuu TakemuraHiroshi IrisawaMasao MatsuhashiTatsuya MimaTakashi MizushimaKenji KansakuFrontiers Media S.A.articleswallowingevent-related (de-) synchronizationhealthy subjectcoherenceelectroecephalogramNeurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryRC321-571ENFrontiers in Human Neuroscience, Vol 15 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic swallowing
event-related (de-) synchronization
healthy subject
coherence
electroecephalogram
Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
RC321-571
spellingShingle swallowing
event-related (de-) synchronization
healthy subject
coherence
electroecephalogram
Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
RC321-571
Satoko Koganemaru
Satoko Koganemaru
Fumiya Mizuno
Toshimitsu Takahashi
Yuu Takemura
Hiroshi Irisawa
Masao Matsuhashi
Tatsuya Mima
Takashi Mizushima
Kenji Kansaku
Event-Related Desynchronization and Corticomuscular Coherence Observed During Volitional Swallow by Electroencephalography Recordings in Humans
description Swallowing in humans involves many cortical areas although it is partly mediated by a series of brainstem reflexes. Cortical motor commands are sent to muscles during swallow. Previous works using magnetoencephalography showed event-related desynchronization (ERD) during swallow and corticomuscular coherence (CMC) during tongue movements in the bilateral sensorimotor and motor-related areas. However, there have been few analogous works that use electroencephalography (EEG). We investigated the ERD and CMC in the bilateral sensorimotor, premotor, and inferior prefrontal areas during volitional swallow by EEG recordings in 18 healthy human subjects. As a result, we found a significant ERD in the beta frequency band and CMC in the theta, alpha, and beta frequency bands during swallow in those cortical areas. These results suggest that EEG can detect the desynchronized activity and oscillatory interaction between the cortex and pharyngeal muscles in the bilateral sensorimotor, premotor, and inferior prefrontal areas during volitional swallow in humans.
format article
author Satoko Koganemaru
Satoko Koganemaru
Fumiya Mizuno
Toshimitsu Takahashi
Yuu Takemura
Hiroshi Irisawa
Masao Matsuhashi
Tatsuya Mima
Takashi Mizushima
Kenji Kansaku
author_facet Satoko Koganemaru
Satoko Koganemaru
Fumiya Mizuno
Toshimitsu Takahashi
Yuu Takemura
Hiroshi Irisawa
Masao Matsuhashi
Tatsuya Mima
Takashi Mizushima
Kenji Kansaku
author_sort Satoko Koganemaru
title Event-Related Desynchronization and Corticomuscular Coherence Observed During Volitional Swallow by Electroencephalography Recordings in Humans
title_short Event-Related Desynchronization and Corticomuscular Coherence Observed During Volitional Swallow by Electroencephalography Recordings in Humans
title_full Event-Related Desynchronization and Corticomuscular Coherence Observed During Volitional Swallow by Electroencephalography Recordings in Humans
title_fullStr Event-Related Desynchronization and Corticomuscular Coherence Observed During Volitional Swallow by Electroencephalography Recordings in Humans
title_full_unstemmed Event-Related Desynchronization and Corticomuscular Coherence Observed During Volitional Swallow by Electroencephalography Recordings in Humans
title_sort event-related desynchronization and corticomuscular coherence observed during volitional swallow by electroencephalography recordings in humans
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/5b7eee834c6142549ea5812277dcaa23
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