Real-Time Self-Dispatch of a Remote Wind-Storage Integrated Power Plant Without Predictions: Explicit Policy and Performance Guarantee

This paper investigates real-time self-dispatch of a remote wind-storage integrated power plant connecting to the main grid via a transmission line with a limited capacity. Because prediction is a complicated task and inevitably incurs errors, it is a better choice to make real-time decisions based...

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Autores principales: Zhongjie Guo, Wei Wei, Laijun Chen, Yue Chen, Shengwei Mei
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: IEEE 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/5b7fb669b352438c9aa2e417a0e76280
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:5b7fb669b352438c9aa2e417a0e762802021-11-10T00:09:11ZReal-Time Self-Dispatch of a Remote Wind-Storage Integrated Power Plant Without Predictions: Explicit Policy and Performance Guarantee2687-791010.1109/OAJPE.2021.3089583https://doaj.org/article/5b7fb669b352438c9aa2e417a0e762802021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9455369/https://doaj.org/toc/2687-7910This paper investigates real-time self-dispatch of a remote wind-storage integrated power plant connecting to the main grid via a transmission line with a limited capacity. Because prediction is a complicated task and inevitably incurs errors, it is a better choice to make real-time decisions based on the information observed in the current time slot without predictions on the uncertain electricity price and wind generation in the future. To this end, the operation problem is formulated under the Lyapunov optimization framework to maximize the long-term time-average revenue of the wind-storage plant. Inter-temporal storage dynamics are represented by a virtual queue which is mean rate stable. An online method for real-time dispatch is proposed based on Lyapunov drift algorithm via a drift-minus-revenue function. The upper bound of such a function, which does not depend on future uncertainty, is minimized in each time slot. Explicit dispatch policies are obtained through multi-parametric programming technique so that no optimization problem is solved online. It is proved that the online algorithm can maintain all the constraints across the entire horizon and the expected optimality gap compared to the deterministic offline optimum with perfect uncertainty information is inversely proportional to the weight coefficient in the drift-minus-revenue function. Numerical tests using real wind and electricity price data validate the effectiveness and performance of the proposed method.Zhongjie GuoWei WeiLaijun ChenYue ChenShengwei MeiIEEEarticleEnergy storageLyapunov optimizationmulti-parametric programmingonline dispatchprediction-freewind-storage plantDistribution or transmission of electric powerTK3001-3521Production of electric energy or power. Powerplants. Central stationsTK1001-1841ENIEEE Open Access Journal of Power and Energy, Vol 8, Pp 484-496 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Energy storage
Lyapunov optimization
multi-parametric programming
online dispatch
prediction-free
wind-storage plant
Distribution or transmission of electric power
TK3001-3521
Production of electric energy or power. Powerplants. Central stations
TK1001-1841
spellingShingle Energy storage
Lyapunov optimization
multi-parametric programming
online dispatch
prediction-free
wind-storage plant
Distribution or transmission of electric power
TK3001-3521
Production of electric energy or power. Powerplants. Central stations
TK1001-1841
Zhongjie Guo
Wei Wei
Laijun Chen
Yue Chen
Shengwei Mei
Real-Time Self-Dispatch of a Remote Wind-Storage Integrated Power Plant Without Predictions: Explicit Policy and Performance Guarantee
description This paper investigates real-time self-dispatch of a remote wind-storage integrated power plant connecting to the main grid via a transmission line with a limited capacity. Because prediction is a complicated task and inevitably incurs errors, it is a better choice to make real-time decisions based on the information observed in the current time slot without predictions on the uncertain electricity price and wind generation in the future. To this end, the operation problem is formulated under the Lyapunov optimization framework to maximize the long-term time-average revenue of the wind-storage plant. Inter-temporal storage dynamics are represented by a virtual queue which is mean rate stable. An online method for real-time dispatch is proposed based on Lyapunov drift algorithm via a drift-minus-revenue function. The upper bound of such a function, which does not depend on future uncertainty, is minimized in each time slot. Explicit dispatch policies are obtained through multi-parametric programming technique so that no optimization problem is solved online. It is proved that the online algorithm can maintain all the constraints across the entire horizon and the expected optimality gap compared to the deterministic offline optimum with perfect uncertainty information is inversely proportional to the weight coefficient in the drift-minus-revenue function. Numerical tests using real wind and electricity price data validate the effectiveness and performance of the proposed method.
format article
author Zhongjie Guo
Wei Wei
Laijun Chen
Yue Chen
Shengwei Mei
author_facet Zhongjie Guo
Wei Wei
Laijun Chen
Yue Chen
Shengwei Mei
author_sort Zhongjie Guo
title Real-Time Self-Dispatch of a Remote Wind-Storage Integrated Power Plant Without Predictions: Explicit Policy and Performance Guarantee
title_short Real-Time Self-Dispatch of a Remote Wind-Storage Integrated Power Plant Without Predictions: Explicit Policy and Performance Guarantee
title_full Real-Time Self-Dispatch of a Remote Wind-Storage Integrated Power Plant Without Predictions: Explicit Policy and Performance Guarantee
title_fullStr Real-Time Self-Dispatch of a Remote Wind-Storage Integrated Power Plant Without Predictions: Explicit Policy and Performance Guarantee
title_full_unstemmed Real-Time Self-Dispatch of a Remote Wind-Storage Integrated Power Plant Without Predictions: Explicit Policy and Performance Guarantee
title_sort real-time self-dispatch of a remote wind-storage integrated power plant without predictions: explicit policy and performance guarantee
publisher IEEE
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/5b7fb669b352438c9aa2e417a0e76280
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AT laijunchen realtimeselfdispatchofaremotewindstorageintegratedpowerplantwithoutpredictionsexplicitpolicyandperformanceguarantee
AT yuechen realtimeselfdispatchofaremotewindstorageintegratedpowerplantwithoutpredictionsexplicitpolicyandperformanceguarantee
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