Infective endocarditis caused by Pasteurella aerogenes possibly from a Dog

Background: Pasteurella aerogenes is a gram-negative coccobacilli commensal in animals, rarely describe in human infection. We describe the first case of infective endocarditis caused by Pasteurella aerogenes, a rare pathogen in human infections that usually results from domestic animal bites. Case...

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Autores principales: Wei-Syun Hung, Michael Wu, Shih-Ming Jung, Pao-Hsien Chu
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Elsevier 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/5b8801aa2d9b4c6489b0407a357ac3f6
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Sumario:Background: Pasteurella aerogenes is a gram-negative coccobacilli commensal in animals, rarely describe in human infection. We describe the first case of infective endocarditis caused by Pasteurella aerogenes, a rare pathogen in human infections that usually results from domestic animal bites. Case presentation: This is a case of a 21-year old Taiwanese man who initially presented headache and intermittent fever without any specific neurologic sign. Investigations revealed a diagnosis of infective endocarditis with mitral valve involvement and blood culture growing P. aerogenes. He recovered well after surgical intervention with the completion of antibiotic therapy. Conclusion: P. aerogenes cause human infection, mostly soft tissue infection by exposure to domestic animals and pets. Our case highlights that endocarditis should be considered in bacteremia with this pathogen.