Eksplorasi dan uji keragaan parasitoid penggerek buah kapas Pectinophora gossypiella Saunders (Lepidoptera: Gelechidae)

Pink bollworm, P. <em>gossypiella</em>, is a main pest of cotton that causes boll damage up to 70%. Recommended IPM has not effectively control this pest. The use of parasitoids of this pest is one of strategy to manage this pest population as using chemical control is expensive and caus...

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Autores principales:	nurindah nurindah, Dwi Adi Sunarto, Sujak Sujak
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN ID
Publicado:	The Entomological Society of Indonesia 2017
Materias:	Gossypiun hirsutum, Pectinophora gossypiella, Tichogrammatoidea, Apanteles Zoology QL1-991
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/5bb0496dfc2c4241b67c89a3330a071f
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:5bb0496dfc2c4241b67c89a3330a071f2021-12-02T07:12:42ZEksplorasi dan uji keragaan parasitoid penggerek buah kapas Pectinophora gossypiella Saunders (Lepidoptera: Gelechidae)1829-77222089-025710.5994/jei.1.1.18https://doaj.org/article/5bb0496dfc2c4241b67c89a3330a071f2017-02-01T00:00:00Zhttp://jurnal.pei-pusat.org/index.php/jei/article/view/308https://doaj.org/toc/1829-7722https://doaj.org/toc/2089-0257Pink bollworm, P. <em>gossypiella</em>, is a main pest of cotton that causes boll damage up to 70%. Recommended IPM has not effectively control this pest. The use of parasitoids of this pest is one of strategy to manage this pest population as using chemical control is expensive and caused secondary pest. This research objective is to study some biological aspects of pink bollworm parasitoids by doing exploration of the parasitoids in cotton growing areas and testing the potential candidates as biocontrol agents. The activity was conducted from April - December 2001. The research was conducted in two steps: survey and laboratory tests. The survey was conducted in East Java (Asembagus and Lamongan), Central Java (Brebes) and South Sulawesi (Bone) by collecting pink bollworm eggs and identifying the emerged parasitoids. Laboratory tests were done in Biological Control Laboratory of ITFCRI, Malang, consists of reproductive performance aspects. We found two and five species of egg and larval parasitoids, respectively. Parasitism level of egg was 81% by <em>Tichogrammatoidea</em> spp. and that of larva was 24% by <em>Apanteles</em> sp. These two parasitoids are predominant and found in all cotton growing areas. <em>Tichogrammatoidea</em> spp. have opportunity to be used as biocontrol agent in release program, while <em>Apanteles</em> sp. would have valuable role in conservation approach.nurindah nurindahDwi Adi SunartoSujak SujakThe Entomological Society of IndonesiaarticleGossypiun hirsutum, Pectinophora gossypiella, Tichogrammatoidea, ApantelesZoologyQL1-991ENIDJurnal Entomologi Indonesia, Vol 1, Iss 1 (2017)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN ID
topic	Gossypiun hirsutum, Pectinophora gossypiella, Tichogrammatoidea, Apanteles Zoology QL1-991
spellingShingle	Gossypiun hirsutum, Pectinophora gossypiella, Tichogrammatoidea, Apanteles Zoology QL1-991 nurindah nurindah Dwi Adi Sunarto Sujak Sujak Eksplorasi dan uji keragaan parasitoid penggerek buah kapas Pectinophora gossypiella Saunders (Lepidoptera: Gelechidae)
description	Pink bollworm, P. <em>gossypiella</em>, is a main pest of cotton that causes boll damage up to 70%. Recommended IPM has not effectively control this pest. The use of parasitoids of this pest is one of strategy to manage this pest population as using chemical control is expensive and caused secondary pest. This research objective is to study some biological aspects of pink bollworm parasitoids by doing exploration of the parasitoids in cotton growing areas and testing the potential candidates as biocontrol agents. The activity was conducted from April - December 2001. The research was conducted in two steps: survey and laboratory tests. The survey was conducted in East Java (Asembagus and Lamongan), Central Java (Brebes) and South Sulawesi (Bone) by collecting pink bollworm eggs and identifying the emerged parasitoids. Laboratory tests were done in Biological Control Laboratory of ITFCRI, Malang, consists of reproductive performance aspects. We found two and five species of egg and larval parasitoids, respectively. Parasitism level of egg was 81% by <em>Tichogrammatoidea</em> spp. and that of larva was 24% by <em>Apanteles</em> sp. These two parasitoids are predominant and found in all cotton growing areas. <em>Tichogrammatoidea</em> spp. have opportunity to be used as biocontrol agent in release program, while <em>Apanteles</em> sp. would have valuable role in conservation approach.
format	article
author	nurindah nurindah Dwi Adi Sunarto Sujak Sujak
author_facet	nurindah nurindah Dwi Adi Sunarto Sujak Sujak
author_sort	nurindah nurindah
title	Eksplorasi dan uji keragaan parasitoid penggerek buah kapas Pectinophora gossypiella Saunders (Lepidoptera: Gelechidae)
title_short	Eksplorasi dan uji keragaan parasitoid penggerek buah kapas Pectinophora gossypiella Saunders (Lepidoptera: Gelechidae)
title_full	Eksplorasi dan uji keragaan parasitoid penggerek buah kapas Pectinophora gossypiella Saunders (Lepidoptera: Gelechidae)
title_fullStr	Eksplorasi dan uji keragaan parasitoid penggerek buah kapas Pectinophora gossypiella Saunders (Lepidoptera: Gelechidae)
title_full_unstemmed	Eksplorasi dan uji keragaan parasitoid penggerek buah kapas Pectinophora gossypiella Saunders (Lepidoptera: Gelechidae)
title_sort	eksplorasi dan uji keragaan parasitoid penggerek buah kapas pectinophora gossypiella saunders (lepidoptera: gelechidae)
publisher	The Entomological Society of Indonesia
publishDate	2017
url	https://doaj.org/article/5bb0496dfc2c4241b67c89a3330a071f
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Eksplorasi dan uji keragaan parasitoid penggerek buah kapas Pectinophora gossypiella Saunders (Lepidoptera: Gelechidae)

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