Decomposition of tree litter: Interaction between inherent quality and environment

Abstract. Rachmawati S, Yulistyarini T, Hairiah K. 2019. Decomposition of tree litter: Interaction between inherent quality and environment. Biodiversitas 20: 1946-1952. Litter layers protect forest soils, but may not be appreciated in recreation sites such as the Purwodadi Botanical Gardens (PBG),...

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Autores principales: SYIFA RACHMAWATI, TITUT YULISTYARINI, KURNIATUN HAIRIAH
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MBI & UNS Solo 2019
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:5bb9202cd3bf496da2c1e4f11e6cf0082021-11-21T21:42:27ZDecomposition of tree litter: Interaction between inherent quality and environment1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d200722https://doaj.org/article/5bb9202cd3bf496da2c1e4f11e6cf0082019-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/3870https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Abstract. Rachmawati S, Yulistyarini T, Hairiah K. 2019. Decomposition of tree litter: Interaction between inherent quality and environment. Biodiversitas 20: 1946-1952. Litter layers protect forest soils, but may not be appreciated in recreation sites such as the Purwodadi Botanical Gardens (PBG), East Java, Indonesia. We quantified litter decomposition rates in mature stands of three tree species: mahogany (Swietenia macrophylla), angsana/narra (Pterocarpus indicus), and bungur/crape myrtle (Lagerstroemia thorelii). To separate inherent litter quality and stand-level environmental factors (such as microclimate, soil), decomposition rates were quantified for each species across all three stands. A possible interaction on decomposition rates is known as ‘home-field advantage’ (HFA). Litter-weight loss from TSBF-standard litter bags was observed at 0, 1, 2, 4, 8 and 12 weeks after litter bags were installed to estimate the half-life time (t50). We also solicited visitor views on the presence of a thick litter layer on garden floor. Decomposition of angsana (t50=48 weeks) was 15% faster at its ‘own home’ than in ‘neighbors home’. No significant HFA effects were found in bungur/crape myrtle litter that decomposed slower in its home environment, while mahogany decomposition was independent of location. Generally, PBG visitors knew the benefits of litter and were not bothered by its presence; litter increased the attractiveness for visitors to enjoy their happy days under the shade of trees in a ‘tropical autumn’.SYIFA RACHMAWATITITUT YULISTYARINIKURNIATUN HAIRIAHMBI & UNS Soloarticlecrape myrtle, home-field advantage, litter decomposition, litter quality, mahogany, narraBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 20, Iss 7 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic crape myrtle, home-field advantage, litter decomposition, litter quality, mahogany, narra
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle crape myrtle, home-field advantage, litter decomposition, litter quality, mahogany, narra
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
SYIFA RACHMAWATI
TITUT YULISTYARINI
KURNIATUN HAIRIAH
Decomposition of tree litter: Interaction between inherent quality and environment
description Abstract. Rachmawati S, Yulistyarini T, Hairiah K. 2019. Decomposition of tree litter: Interaction between inherent quality and environment. Biodiversitas 20: 1946-1952. Litter layers protect forest soils, but may not be appreciated in recreation sites such as the Purwodadi Botanical Gardens (PBG), East Java, Indonesia. We quantified litter decomposition rates in mature stands of three tree species: mahogany (Swietenia macrophylla), angsana/narra (Pterocarpus indicus), and bungur/crape myrtle (Lagerstroemia thorelii). To separate inherent litter quality and stand-level environmental factors (such as microclimate, soil), decomposition rates were quantified for each species across all three stands. A possible interaction on decomposition rates is known as ‘home-field advantage’ (HFA). Litter-weight loss from TSBF-standard litter bags was observed at 0, 1, 2, 4, 8 and 12 weeks after litter bags were installed to estimate the half-life time (t50). We also solicited visitor views on the presence of a thick litter layer on garden floor. Decomposition of angsana (t50=48 weeks) was 15% faster at its ‘own home’ than in ‘neighbors home’. No significant HFA effects were found in bungur/crape myrtle litter that decomposed slower in its home environment, while mahogany decomposition was independent of location. Generally, PBG visitors knew the benefits of litter and were not bothered by its presence; litter increased the attractiveness for visitors to enjoy their happy days under the shade of trees in a ‘tropical autumn’.
format article
author SYIFA RACHMAWATI
TITUT YULISTYARINI
KURNIATUN HAIRIAH
author_facet SYIFA RACHMAWATI
TITUT YULISTYARINI
KURNIATUN HAIRIAH
author_sort SYIFA RACHMAWATI
title Decomposition of tree litter: Interaction between inherent quality and environment
title_short Decomposition of tree litter: Interaction between inherent quality and environment
title_full Decomposition of tree litter: Interaction between inherent quality and environment
title_fullStr Decomposition of tree litter: Interaction between inherent quality and environment
title_full_unstemmed Decomposition of tree litter: Interaction between inherent quality and environment
title_sort decomposition of tree litter: interaction between inherent quality and environment
publisher MBI & UNS Solo
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/5bb9202cd3bf496da2c1e4f11e6cf008
work_keys_str_mv AT syifarachmawati decompositionoftreelitterinteractionbetweeninherentqualityandenvironment
AT titutyulistyarini decompositionoftreelitterinteractionbetweeninherentqualityandenvironment
AT kurniatunhairiah decompositionoftreelitterinteractionbetweeninherentqualityandenvironment
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