THE PERCEPTION IN THE GRAND NATIONAL ASSEMBLY OF TURKEY TOWARDS “ISTIKLAL HARBI” (TURKISH WAR OF INDEPENDENCE) AND THE DENOMINATION OF “ISTIKLAL” (INDEPENDENCE) AS THE NAME OF THE WAR (1920-1923)

History is not just the knowledge of past events. History is virtually the comprehension of the fact that our future is buit on our past through what we do today. On this basis, Turkish National Struggle starting with the occupation of İzmir (Smyrna) on 15 May 1919 and ending with the Treaty of Laus...

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Autores principales: Yaşar ÖZÜÇETİN, Bülent KARA
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Publicado: Fırat University 2019
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:5bc88bdf2653488eaaa42b0680f2c1402021-11-24T09:20:48ZTHE PERCEPTION IN THE GRAND NATIONAL ASSEMBLY OF TURKEY TOWARDS “ISTIKLAL HARBI” (TURKISH WAR OF INDEPENDENCE) AND THE DENOMINATION OF “ISTIKLAL” (INDEPENDENCE) AS THE NAME OF THE WAR (1920-1923)2148-416310.9761/JASSS3674https://doaj.org/article/5bc88bdf2653488eaaa42b0680f2c1402019-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://jasstudies.com/index.jsp?mod=tammetin&makaleadi=180919418_5-Prof.%20Dr.%20Ya%C5%9Far%20%C3%96Z%C3%9C%C3%87ET%C4%B0N.pdf&key=28074https://doaj.org/toc/2148-4163History is not just the knowledge of past events. History is virtually the comprehension of the fact that our future is buit on our past through what we do today. On this basis, Turkish National Struggle starting with the occupation of İzmir (Smyrna) on 15 May 1919 and ending with the Treaty of Lausanne on 24 July 1923 was an important historical period. “Kurtuluş Savaşı” (War of Liberation/Emancipation) does not fully correspond to the notions of “İstiklâl Harbi” (War of Independence) or “Millî Mücadele” (National Struggle) between 1919 and 1923. Every country can experience a war of liberation but the case of Turkey after the Armistice of Mudros was quite different. Turks did not lose their freedom completely and did not experience any state of captivity or colonisation. Turkish National Struggle was not set out for liberation from captivity, but for not getting under captivity. Therefore, Turkish National Anthem is called “İstiklal Marşı” (Independence March) and the medal awarded to war veterans of Turkish National Struggle is called “İstiklal Madalyası” (War of Independence Medal). Istiklal means “one’s being on his own, not being tied to anything or anybody” in Turkish. The name of the struggle with an armed resistance to found the national state is naturally “İstiklal Harbi”.Yaşar ÖZÜÇETİNBülent KARAFırat Universityarticleindependencewar of independencenational strugglewar of liberationgrand national assembly ofSocial SciencesHSocial sciences (General)H1-99DEENFRTRJournal of Academic Social Science Studies , Vol 9, Iss 53, Pp 51-64 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language DE
EN
FR
TR
topic independence
war of independence
national struggle
war of liberation
grand national assembly of
Social Sciences
H
Social sciences (General)
H1-99
spellingShingle independence
war of independence
national struggle
war of liberation
grand national assembly of
Social Sciences
H
Social sciences (General)
H1-99
Yaşar ÖZÜÇETİN
Bülent KARA
THE PERCEPTION IN THE GRAND NATIONAL ASSEMBLY OF TURKEY TOWARDS “ISTIKLAL HARBI” (TURKISH WAR OF INDEPENDENCE) AND THE DENOMINATION OF “ISTIKLAL” (INDEPENDENCE) AS THE NAME OF THE WAR (1920-1923)
description History is not just the knowledge of past events. History is virtually the comprehension of the fact that our future is buit on our past through what we do today. On this basis, Turkish National Struggle starting with the occupation of İzmir (Smyrna) on 15 May 1919 and ending with the Treaty of Lausanne on 24 July 1923 was an important historical period. “Kurtuluş Savaşı” (War of Liberation/Emancipation) does not fully correspond to the notions of “İstiklâl Harbi” (War of Independence) or “Millî Mücadele” (National Struggle) between 1919 and 1923. Every country can experience a war of liberation but the case of Turkey after the Armistice of Mudros was quite different. Turks did not lose their freedom completely and did not experience any state of captivity or colonisation. Turkish National Struggle was not set out for liberation from captivity, but for not getting under captivity. Therefore, Turkish National Anthem is called “İstiklal Marşı” (Independence March) and the medal awarded to war veterans of Turkish National Struggle is called “İstiklal Madalyası” (War of Independence Medal). Istiklal means “one’s being on his own, not being tied to anything or anybody” in Turkish. The name of the struggle with an armed resistance to found the national state is naturally “İstiklal Harbi”.
format article
author Yaşar ÖZÜÇETİN
Bülent KARA
author_facet Yaşar ÖZÜÇETİN
Bülent KARA
author_sort Yaşar ÖZÜÇETİN
title THE PERCEPTION IN THE GRAND NATIONAL ASSEMBLY OF TURKEY TOWARDS “ISTIKLAL HARBI” (TURKISH WAR OF INDEPENDENCE) AND THE DENOMINATION OF “ISTIKLAL” (INDEPENDENCE) AS THE NAME OF THE WAR (1920-1923)
title_short THE PERCEPTION IN THE GRAND NATIONAL ASSEMBLY OF TURKEY TOWARDS “ISTIKLAL HARBI” (TURKISH WAR OF INDEPENDENCE) AND THE DENOMINATION OF “ISTIKLAL” (INDEPENDENCE) AS THE NAME OF THE WAR (1920-1923)
title_full THE PERCEPTION IN THE GRAND NATIONAL ASSEMBLY OF TURKEY TOWARDS “ISTIKLAL HARBI” (TURKISH WAR OF INDEPENDENCE) AND THE DENOMINATION OF “ISTIKLAL” (INDEPENDENCE) AS THE NAME OF THE WAR (1920-1923)
title_fullStr THE PERCEPTION IN THE GRAND NATIONAL ASSEMBLY OF TURKEY TOWARDS “ISTIKLAL HARBI” (TURKISH WAR OF INDEPENDENCE) AND THE DENOMINATION OF “ISTIKLAL” (INDEPENDENCE) AS THE NAME OF THE WAR (1920-1923)
title_full_unstemmed THE PERCEPTION IN THE GRAND NATIONAL ASSEMBLY OF TURKEY TOWARDS “ISTIKLAL HARBI” (TURKISH WAR OF INDEPENDENCE) AND THE DENOMINATION OF “ISTIKLAL” (INDEPENDENCE) AS THE NAME OF THE WAR (1920-1923)
title_sort perception in the grand national assembly of turkey towards “istiklal harbi” (turkish war of independence) and the denomination of “istiklal” (independence) as the name of the war (1920-1923)
publisher Fırat University
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/5bc88bdf2653488eaaa42b0680f2c140
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