Investigation and Genome-Wide Association Analysis of Fusarium Seedling Blight Resistance in Chinese Elite Wheat Lines

Fusarium seedling blight (FSB) is an important disease of wheat occurring as part of the Fusarium disease complex consisting also of Fusarium head blight (FHB). 240 Chinese elite cultivars and lines were evaluated in greenhouse experiments for FSB resistance and genotyped using the wheat 90 K single...

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Autores principales: Yike Liu, Guang Zhu, Zhangwang Zhu, Lin Chen, Hongli Niu, Weijie He, Hanwen Tong, Jinghan Song, Yuqing Zhang, Dongfang Ma, Chunbao Gao
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Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:5bd49c445d9c4031b901067a04d97dba2021-11-17T05:59:03ZInvestigation and Genome-Wide Association Analysis of Fusarium Seedling Blight Resistance in Chinese Elite Wheat Lines1664-462X10.3389/fpls.2021.777494https://doaj.org/article/5bd49c445d9c4031b901067a04d97dba2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2021.777494/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/1664-462XFusarium seedling blight (FSB) is an important disease of wheat occurring as part of the Fusarium disease complex consisting also of Fusarium head blight (FHB). 240 Chinese elite cultivars and lines were evaluated in greenhouse experiments for FSB resistance and genotyped using the wheat 90 K single nucleotide polymorphism arrays. Among them, 23 accessions had an average lesion length of less than 0.6 cm, exhibiting potential for breeding for FSB resistance in wheat. Jingfumai 1 and Yangmai 11 had a relatively high resistance to both FSB and FHB simultaneously. Six relatively stable quantitative trait loci (QTLs) were detected on chromosome arms 1DL, 3AS, 3BL, 6BL, 7AL, and Un using the mixed linear model approach, interpreting 4.83–7.53% of phenotypic variation. There was a negative correlation between the average FSB lesion length and the BLUE FHB index with a low coefficient, and resistance to both diseases appeared to be conferred by different QTLs across the same population. Four KASP markers were detected on 1DL, 3AS, 3BL, and 6BL in QTLs to facilitate marker-assisted selection. Combined with transcriptome data analysis, eight defense-related genes were considered as candidates for mapping QTLs. The resistant elite germplasm, mapped QTLs, and KASP markers developed in this study are useful resources for enhancing Fusarium seedling blight in wheat breeding.Yike LiuYike LiuGuang ZhuZhangwang ZhuLin ChenHongli NiuHongli NiuWeijie HeHanwen TongJinghan SongYuqing ZhangDongfang MaDongfang MaDongfang MaChunbao GaoChunbao GaoFrontiers Media S.A.articlecommon wheatFusarium seedling blightFusarium head blightGWASQTLPlant cultureSB1-1110ENFrontiers in Plant Science, Vol 12 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic common wheat
Fusarium seedling blight
Fusarium head blight
GWAS
QTL
Plant culture
SB1-1110
spellingShingle common wheat
Fusarium seedling blight
Fusarium head blight
GWAS
QTL
Plant culture
SB1-1110
Yike Liu
Yike Liu
Guang Zhu
Zhangwang Zhu
Lin Chen
Hongli Niu
Hongli Niu
Weijie He
Hanwen Tong
Jinghan Song
Yuqing Zhang
Dongfang Ma
Dongfang Ma
Dongfang Ma
Chunbao Gao
Chunbao Gao
Investigation and Genome-Wide Association Analysis of Fusarium Seedling Blight Resistance in Chinese Elite Wheat Lines
description Fusarium seedling blight (FSB) is an important disease of wheat occurring as part of the Fusarium disease complex consisting also of Fusarium head blight (FHB). 240 Chinese elite cultivars and lines were evaluated in greenhouse experiments for FSB resistance and genotyped using the wheat 90 K single nucleotide polymorphism arrays. Among them, 23 accessions had an average lesion length of less than 0.6 cm, exhibiting potential for breeding for FSB resistance in wheat. Jingfumai 1 and Yangmai 11 had a relatively high resistance to both FSB and FHB simultaneously. Six relatively stable quantitative trait loci (QTLs) were detected on chromosome arms 1DL, 3AS, 3BL, 6BL, 7AL, and Un using the mixed linear model approach, interpreting 4.83–7.53% of phenotypic variation. There was a negative correlation between the average FSB lesion length and the BLUE FHB index with a low coefficient, and resistance to both diseases appeared to be conferred by different QTLs across the same population. Four KASP markers were detected on 1DL, 3AS, 3BL, and 6BL in QTLs to facilitate marker-assisted selection. Combined with transcriptome data analysis, eight defense-related genes were considered as candidates for mapping QTLs. The resistant elite germplasm, mapped QTLs, and KASP markers developed in this study are useful resources for enhancing Fusarium seedling blight in wheat breeding.
format article
author Yike Liu
Yike Liu
Guang Zhu
Zhangwang Zhu
Lin Chen
Hongli Niu
Hongli Niu
Weijie He
Hanwen Tong
Jinghan Song
Yuqing Zhang
Dongfang Ma
Dongfang Ma
Dongfang Ma
Chunbao Gao
Chunbao Gao
author_facet Yike Liu
Yike Liu
Guang Zhu
Zhangwang Zhu
Lin Chen
Hongli Niu
Hongli Niu
Weijie He
Hanwen Tong
Jinghan Song
Yuqing Zhang
Dongfang Ma
Dongfang Ma
Dongfang Ma
Chunbao Gao
Chunbao Gao
author_sort Yike Liu
title Investigation and Genome-Wide Association Analysis of Fusarium Seedling Blight Resistance in Chinese Elite Wheat Lines
title_short Investigation and Genome-Wide Association Analysis of Fusarium Seedling Blight Resistance in Chinese Elite Wheat Lines
title_full Investigation and Genome-Wide Association Analysis of Fusarium Seedling Blight Resistance in Chinese Elite Wheat Lines
title_fullStr Investigation and Genome-Wide Association Analysis of Fusarium Seedling Blight Resistance in Chinese Elite Wheat Lines
title_full_unstemmed Investigation and Genome-Wide Association Analysis of Fusarium Seedling Blight Resistance in Chinese Elite Wheat Lines
title_sort investigation and genome-wide association analysis of fusarium seedling blight resistance in chinese elite wheat lines
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/5bd49c445d9c4031b901067a04d97dba
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