DriveWays: a method for identifying possibly overlapping driver pathways in cancer

Abstract The majority of the previous methods for identifying cancer driver modules output nonoverlapping modules. This assumption is biologically inaccurate as genes can participate in multiple molecular pathways. This is particularly true for cancer-associated genes as many of them are network hub...

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Autores principales: Ilyes Baali, Cesim Erten, Hilal Kazan
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/5bdc5c1867664b96acee24c58817f5d4
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:5bdc5c1867664b96acee24c58817f5d42021-12-02T12:40:40ZDriveWays: a method for identifying possibly overlapping driver pathways in cancer10.1038/s41598-020-78852-82045-2322https://doaj.org/article/5bdc5c1867664b96acee24c58817f5d42020-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-78852-8https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract The majority of the previous methods for identifying cancer driver modules output nonoverlapping modules. This assumption is biologically inaccurate as genes can participate in multiple molecular pathways. This is particularly true for cancer-associated genes as many of them are network hubs connecting functionally distinct set of genes. It is important to provide combinatorial optimization problem definitions modeling this biological phenomenon and to suggest efficient algorithms for its solution. We provide a formal definition of the Overlapping Driver Module Identification in Cancer (ODMIC) problem. We show that the problem is NP-hard. We propose a seed-and-extend based heuristic named DriveWays that identifies overlapping cancer driver modules from the graph built from the IntAct PPI network. DriveWays incorporates mutual exclusivity, coverage, and the network connectivity information of the genes. We show that DriveWays outperforms the state-of-the-art methods in recovering well-known cancer driver genes performed on TCGA pan-cancer data. Additionally, DriveWay’s output modules show a stronger enrichment for the reference pathways in almost all cases. Overall, we show that enabling modules to overlap improves the recovery of functional pathways filtered with known cancer drivers, which essentially constitute the reference set of cancer-related pathways.Ilyes BaaliCesim ErtenHilal KazanNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 1-14 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Ilyes Baali
Cesim Erten
Hilal Kazan
DriveWays: a method for identifying possibly overlapping driver pathways in cancer
description Abstract The majority of the previous methods for identifying cancer driver modules output nonoverlapping modules. This assumption is biologically inaccurate as genes can participate in multiple molecular pathways. This is particularly true for cancer-associated genes as many of them are network hubs connecting functionally distinct set of genes. It is important to provide combinatorial optimization problem definitions modeling this biological phenomenon and to suggest efficient algorithms for its solution. We provide a formal definition of the Overlapping Driver Module Identification in Cancer (ODMIC) problem. We show that the problem is NP-hard. We propose a seed-and-extend based heuristic named DriveWays that identifies overlapping cancer driver modules from the graph built from the IntAct PPI network. DriveWays incorporates mutual exclusivity, coverage, and the network connectivity information of the genes. We show that DriveWays outperforms the state-of-the-art methods in recovering well-known cancer driver genes performed on TCGA pan-cancer data. Additionally, DriveWay’s output modules show a stronger enrichment for the reference pathways in almost all cases. Overall, we show that enabling modules to overlap improves the recovery of functional pathways filtered with known cancer drivers, which essentially constitute the reference set of cancer-related pathways.
format article
author Ilyes Baali
Cesim Erten
Hilal Kazan
author_facet Ilyes Baali
Cesim Erten
Hilal Kazan
author_sort Ilyes Baali
title DriveWays: a method for identifying possibly overlapping driver pathways in cancer
title_short DriveWays: a method for identifying possibly overlapping driver pathways in cancer
title_full DriveWays: a method for identifying possibly overlapping driver pathways in cancer
title_fullStr DriveWays: a method for identifying possibly overlapping driver pathways in cancer
title_full_unstemmed DriveWays: a method for identifying possibly overlapping driver pathways in cancer
title_sort driveways: a method for identifying possibly overlapping driver pathways in cancer
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/5bdc5c1867664b96acee24c58817f5d4
work_keys_str_mv AT ilyesbaali drivewaysamethodforidentifyingpossiblyoverlappingdriverpathwaysincancer
AT cesimerten drivewaysamethodforidentifyingpossiblyoverlappingdriverpathwaysincancer
AT hilalkazan drivewaysamethodforidentifyingpossiblyoverlappingdriverpathwaysincancer
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