The Validity of the Abbey Pain Scale for Assessing Pain in Stroke Patient

Background: Apasia and dementia are two of the post-symptoms of stroke disease that cause patients to experience verbal communication disorders, thus requiring nurses to be more sensitive in assessing pain that is felt. Objective: The purpose of this research is to test the validity of the Abbey Pai...

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Autores principales: Arsyawina Arsyawina, Parellangi Parellangi, Hesti Prawita Widiastuti, Hilda Hilda
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Institut Ilmu Kesehatan STRADA Indonesia 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/5bed8f43786b4c89aaf57a9b8637769e
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:5bed8f43786b4c89aaf57a9b8637769e2021-11-15T05:23:15ZThe Validity of the Abbey Pain Scale for Assessing Pain in Stroke Patient2614-34882614-349610.30994/jnp.v5i1.167https://doaj.org/article/5bed8f43786b4c89aaf57a9b8637769e2021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttp://thejnp.org/index.php/jnp/article/view/167https://doaj.org/toc/2614-3488https://doaj.org/toc/2614-3496Background: Apasia and dementia are two of the post-symptoms of stroke disease that cause patients to experience verbal communication disorders, thus requiring nurses to be more sensitive in assessing pain that is felt. Objective: The purpose of this research is to test the validity of the Abbey Pain Scale in assessing pain in stroke patients who are unable to express pain verbally. Methods: This research is a quantitative study using analytic observational research methods. This study used a consecutive sampling technique with the calculation of sample size based on population proportions. Research on one subject was repeated three times at rest and during pain procedures using the Abbey Pain Scale. Data were analyzed using the Pearson and Spearman test. Results: There was a significant correlation (p = 0.001) with a positive and strong correlation coefficient between the Abbey score and the pulse rate (correlation r = 0.699). Then there was a significant correlation (p < 0.001) with a positive and strong correlation coefficient between Abbey scores and mean arterial pressure (correlation r = 0.911). In addition, the Abbey Pain Scale score showed a significant change between the Abbey score at rest and during the pain procedure, both in the morning, afternoon and evening team nurses (p < 0.05). Conclusion: The Abbey Pain Scale is a valid measurement tool in assessing pain in stroke patients.Arsyawina ArsyawinaParellangi ParellangiHesti Prawita WidiastutiHilda HildaInstitut Ilmu Kesehatan STRADA Indonesiaarticleabbey, assessment, pain, predictor, strokeNursingRT1-120ENJournal of Nursing Practice, Vol 5, Iss 1, Pp 162-167 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic abbey, assessment, pain, predictor, stroke
Nursing
RT1-120
spellingShingle abbey, assessment, pain, predictor, stroke
Nursing
RT1-120
Arsyawina Arsyawina
Parellangi Parellangi
Hesti Prawita Widiastuti
Hilda Hilda
The Validity of the Abbey Pain Scale for Assessing Pain in Stroke Patient
description Background: Apasia and dementia are two of the post-symptoms of stroke disease that cause patients to experience verbal communication disorders, thus requiring nurses to be more sensitive in assessing pain that is felt. Objective: The purpose of this research is to test the validity of the Abbey Pain Scale in assessing pain in stroke patients who are unable to express pain verbally. Methods: This research is a quantitative study using analytic observational research methods. This study used a consecutive sampling technique with the calculation of sample size based on population proportions. Research on one subject was repeated three times at rest and during pain procedures using the Abbey Pain Scale. Data were analyzed using the Pearson and Spearman test. Results: There was a significant correlation (p = 0.001) with a positive and strong correlation coefficient between the Abbey score and the pulse rate (correlation r = 0.699). Then there was a significant correlation (p < 0.001) with a positive and strong correlation coefficient between Abbey scores and mean arterial pressure (correlation r = 0.911). In addition, the Abbey Pain Scale score showed a significant change between the Abbey score at rest and during the pain procedure, both in the morning, afternoon and evening team nurses (p < 0.05). Conclusion: The Abbey Pain Scale is a valid measurement tool in assessing pain in stroke patients.
format article
author Arsyawina Arsyawina
Parellangi Parellangi
Hesti Prawita Widiastuti
Hilda Hilda
author_facet Arsyawina Arsyawina
Parellangi Parellangi
Hesti Prawita Widiastuti
Hilda Hilda
author_sort Arsyawina Arsyawina
title The Validity of the Abbey Pain Scale for Assessing Pain in Stroke Patient
title_short The Validity of the Abbey Pain Scale for Assessing Pain in Stroke Patient
title_full The Validity of the Abbey Pain Scale for Assessing Pain in Stroke Patient
title_fullStr The Validity of the Abbey Pain Scale for Assessing Pain in Stroke Patient
title_full_unstemmed The Validity of the Abbey Pain Scale for Assessing Pain in Stroke Patient
title_sort validity of the abbey pain scale for assessing pain in stroke patient
publisher Institut Ilmu Kesehatan STRADA Indonesia
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/5bed8f43786b4c89aaf57a9b8637769e
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