Tunable bandgap and luminescence characters in single-phase two-dimensional perovskite AVA2PbClxBr4-x alloys

Two-dimensional (2D) lead halide perovskites have garnered increasing interest due to their high photoluminescence quantum yields and tunable luminescence characters, making them excellent materials in light-emitting, especially for white-light emission. In contrast to their 3D analogues, they are f...

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Autores principales: Huanfeng He, Guoliang Tong, Yamin Shi, Ruling Wang, Yige Liu, Jian Chen, Natarajan Thirugnanam, Junnian Chen, Yunbin He
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Publicado: Elsevier 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:5bf05b07d2894fa8b5fbafa19fc31c062021-11-20T05:06:36ZTunable bandgap and luminescence characters in single-phase two-dimensional perovskite AVA2PbClxBr4-x alloys2238-785410.1016/j.jmrt.2021.10.139https://doaj.org/article/5bf05b07d2894fa8b5fbafa19fc31c062021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S223878542101276Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2238-7854Two-dimensional (2D) lead halide perovskites have garnered increasing interest due to their high photoluminescence quantum yields and tunable luminescence characters, making them excellent materials in light-emitting, especially for white-light emission. In contrast to their 3D analogues, they are formed by inserting large organic cations between the anionic layers of lead halide octahedra. Herein, we designed and prepared AVA2PbClxBr4-x (x = 0, 1, 2, 3, 4) alloy perovskites, in which AVA (5-aminovaleric acid) was used as an organic cation to separate the layers of chlorine-substituted lead bromide 2D perovskite, in order to identify the role of Cl substitution in tuning the bandgap and luminescence characters of the 2D AVA2PbBr4 perovskite. X-ray diffraction measurements revealed achievement of single-phase thin films of AVA2PbClxBr4-x perovskites with a (001) orientation. With increasing Cl/Br ratio from 0 to 1, the lattice constant c was found to decrease from 1.672 nm to 1.597 nm following c(x) = 1.674 – 0.076x, while the bandgap increased from 3.11 eV to 3.76 eV as approximated with Eg(x) = 3.08 + 0.62x. Correspondingly, the alloy luminescence character evolved from narrow-band blue-violet to broadband white-light emission, which was attributed to transformation from free-exciton to self-trapped-exciton emission with increasing octahedral distortion caused by Cl substitution. Based on an alloy system with continuously varying content designed for the first time, the work highlighted the role of Cl incorporation in changing the crystal lattice structure, and tuning bandgap as well as the light emission characters in 2D lead halide perovskites.Huanfeng HeGuoliang TongYamin ShiRuling WangYige LiuJian ChenNatarajan ThirugnanamJunnian ChenYunbin HeElsevierarticleTwo-dimensionalPerovskite alloysBandgap tuningLuminescenceSelf-trapped excitonsMining engineering. MetallurgyTN1-997ENJournal of Materials Research and Technology, Vol 15, Iss , Pp 5353-5359 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Two-dimensional
Perovskite alloys
Bandgap tuning
Luminescence
Self-trapped excitons
Mining engineering. Metallurgy
TN1-997
spellingShingle Two-dimensional
Perovskite alloys
Bandgap tuning
Luminescence
Self-trapped excitons
Mining engineering. Metallurgy
TN1-997
Huanfeng He
Guoliang Tong
Yamin Shi
Ruling Wang
Yige Liu
Jian Chen
Natarajan Thirugnanam
Junnian Chen
Yunbin He
Tunable bandgap and luminescence characters in single-phase two-dimensional perovskite AVA2PbClxBr4-x alloys
description Two-dimensional (2D) lead halide perovskites have garnered increasing interest due to their high photoluminescence quantum yields and tunable luminescence characters, making them excellent materials in light-emitting, especially for white-light emission. In contrast to their 3D analogues, they are formed by inserting large organic cations between the anionic layers of lead halide octahedra. Herein, we designed and prepared AVA2PbClxBr4-x (x = 0, 1, 2, 3, 4) alloy perovskites, in which AVA (5-aminovaleric acid) was used as an organic cation to separate the layers of chlorine-substituted lead bromide 2D perovskite, in order to identify the role of Cl substitution in tuning the bandgap and luminescence characters of the 2D AVA2PbBr4 perovskite. X-ray diffraction measurements revealed achievement of single-phase thin films of AVA2PbClxBr4-x perovskites with a (001) orientation. With increasing Cl/Br ratio from 0 to 1, the lattice constant c was found to decrease from 1.672 nm to 1.597 nm following c(x) = 1.674 – 0.076x, while the bandgap increased from 3.11 eV to 3.76 eV as approximated with Eg(x) = 3.08 + 0.62x. Correspondingly, the alloy luminescence character evolved from narrow-band blue-violet to broadband white-light emission, which was attributed to transformation from free-exciton to self-trapped-exciton emission with increasing octahedral distortion caused by Cl substitution. Based on an alloy system with continuously varying content designed for the first time, the work highlighted the role of Cl incorporation in changing the crystal lattice structure, and tuning bandgap as well as the light emission characters in 2D lead halide perovskites.
format article
author Huanfeng He
Guoliang Tong
Yamin Shi
Ruling Wang
Yige Liu
Jian Chen
Natarajan Thirugnanam
Junnian Chen
Yunbin He
author_facet Huanfeng He
Guoliang Tong
Yamin Shi
Ruling Wang
Yige Liu
Jian Chen
Natarajan Thirugnanam
Junnian Chen
Yunbin He
author_sort Huanfeng He
title Tunable bandgap and luminescence characters in single-phase two-dimensional perovskite AVA2PbClxBr4-x alloys
title_short Tunable bandgap and luminescence characters in single-phase two-dimensional perovskite AVA2PbClxBr4-x alloys
title_full Tunable bandgap and luminescence characters in single-phase two-dimensional perovskite AVA2PbClxBr4-x alloys
title_fullStr Tunable bandgap and luminescence characters in single-phase two-dimensional perovskite AVA2PbClxBr4-x alloys
title_full_unstemmed Tunable bandgap and luminescence characters in single-phase two-dimensional perovskite AVA2PbClxBr4-x alloys
title_sort tunable bandgap and luminescence characters in single-phase two-dimensional perovskite ava2pbclxbr4-x alloys
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/5bf05b07d2894fa8b5fbafa19fc31c06
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