Awareness of Preconception Care and Its Related Factors Among Women of Childbearing Age with Type 1 Diabetes in the South of Saudi Arabia: A Cross-Sectional Survey Study

Mohammed Jeraiby Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi ArabiaCorrespondence: Mohammed JeraibyDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Jazan University, P.O. Box: 2349, Jazan, 82621, Saudi ArabiaTel +966544589494Email mojer2011@hotmail.com; mmojer@jaz...

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Autor principal:	Jeraiby M
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Dove Medical Press 2021
Materias:	t1dm preconception care awareness rate women of childbearing age and self monitoring blood glucose Medicine (General) R5-920
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/5c04d2866be0473a9d936c82b1a57cbb
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:5c04d2866be0473a9d936c82b1a57cbb2021-11-23T18:43:01ZAwareness of Preconception Care and Its Related Factors Among Women of Childbearing Age with Type 1 Diabetes in the South of Saudi Arabia: A Cross-Sectional Survey Study1178-7074https://doaj.org/article/5c04d2866be0473a9d936c82b1a57cbb2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/awareness-of-preconception-care-and-its-related-factors-among-women-of-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-IJGMhttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-7074Mohammed Jeraiby Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi ArabiaCorrespondence: Mohammed JeraibyDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Jazan University, P.O. Box: 2349, Jazan, 82621, Saudi ArabiaTel +966544589494Email mojer2011@hotmail.com; mmojer@jazanu.edu.saBackground: Pregnancies in women with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) are associated with an increased risk of poor outcomes for mothers and their infants.Objective: To assess the awareness of preconception care among women with T1DM and their self-management status in the southern region of Saudi Arabia.Methods: This study is a cross-sectional study that was done on 187 women participated of childbearing age with T1DM who were seen in diabetic centers between June 2019 and September 2020. Pre-pregnancy care and disease management were assessed via a questionnaire.Results: The prevalence of preconception awareness of diabetes management was 66.9%. Several factors significantly influenced the level of awareness, including education level (P= 0.001) and HbA1c (P= 0.014). In multivariate analysis, the lower educational level turns out to be a significant risk factor for low awareness (OR = 3.71, 95% CI [1.65, 8.31], P= 0.001). Additionally, compared to controlled DM, uncontrolled diabetes had a twofold increased risk of low awareness (OR = 2.03, 95% CI [1.08, 3.81], P= 0.027).Conclusion: The awareness level was significantly correlated with a high educational level and better glycemic control. Meanwhile, it was not significantly correlated with diabetes duration.Keywords: T1DM, preconception care, awareness rate, women of childbearing age and self monitoring blood glucoseJeraiby MDove Medical Pressarticlet1dmpreconception careawareness ratewomen of childbearing age and self monitoring blood glucoseMedicine (General)R5-920ENInternational Journal of General Medicine, Vol Volume 14, Pp 8583-8589 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	t1dm preconception care awareness rate women of childbearing age and self monitoring blood glucose Medicine (General) R5-920
spellingShingle	t1dm preconception care awareness rate women of childbearing age and self monitoring blood glucose Medicine (General) R5-920 Jeraiby M Awareness of Preconception Care and Its Related Factors Among Women of Childbearing Age with Type 1 Diabetes in the South of Saudi Arabia: A Cross-Sectional Survey Study
description	Mohammed Jeraiby Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi ArabiaCorrespondence: Mohammed JeraibyDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Jazan University, P.O. Box: 2349, Jazan, 82621, Saudi ArabiaTel +966544589494Email mojer2011@hotmail.com; mmojer@jazanu.edu.saBackground: Pregnancies in women with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) are associated with an increased risk of poor outcomes for mothers and their infants.Objective: To assess the awareness of preconception care among women with T1DM and their self-management status in the southern region of Saudi Arabia.Methods: This study is a cross-sectional study that was done on 187 women participated of childbearing age with T1DM who were seen in diabetic centers between June 2019 and September 2020. Pre-pregnancy care and disease management were assessed via a questionnaire.Results: The prevalence of preconception awareness of diabetes management was 66.9%. Several factors significantly influenced the level of awareness, including education level (P= 0.001) and HbA1c (P= 0.014). In multivariate analysis, the lower educational level turns out to be a significant risk factor for low awareness (OR = 3.71, 95% CI [1.65, 8.31], P= 0.001). Additionally, compared to controlled DM, uncontrolled diabetes had a twofold increased risk of low awareness (OR = 2.03, 95% CI [1.08, 3.81], P= 0.027).Conclusion: The awareness level was significantly correlated with a high educational level and better glycemic control. Meanwhile, it was not significantly correlated with diabetes duration.Keywords: T1DM, preconception care, awareness rate, women of childbearing age and self monitoring blood glucose
format	article
author	Jeraiby M
author_facet	Jeraiby M
author_sort	Jeraiby M
title	Awareness of Preconception Care and Its Related Factors Among Women of Childbearing Age with Type 1 Diabetes in the South of Saudi Arabia: A Cross-Sectional Survey Study
title_short	Awareness of Preconception Care and Its Related Factors Among Women of Childbearing Age with Type 1 Diabetes in the South of Saudi Arabia: A Cross-Sectional Survey Study
title_full	Awareness of Preconception Care and Its Related Factors Among Women of Childbearing Age with Type 1 Diabetes in the South of Saudi Arabia: A Cross-Sectional Survey Study
title_fullStr	Awareness of Preconception Care and Its Related Factors Among Women of Childbearing Age with Type 1 Diabetes in the South of Saudi Arabia: A Cross-Sectional Survey Study
title_full_unstemmed	Awareness of Preconception Care and Its Related Factors Among Women of Childbearing Age with Type 1 Diabetes in the South of Saudi Arabia: A Cross-Sectional Survey Study
title_sort	awareness of preconception care and its related factors among women of childbearing age with type 1 diabetes in the south of saudi arabia: a cross-sectional survey study
publisher	Dove Medical Press
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/5c04d2866be0473a9d936c82b1a57cbb
work_keys_str_mv	AT jeraibym awarenessofpreconceptioncareanditsrelatedfactorsamongwomenofchildbearingagewithtype1diabetesinthesouthofsaudiarabiaacrosssectionalsurveystudy
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Awareness of Preconception Care and Its Related Factors Among Women of Childbearing Age with Type 1 Diabetes in the South of Saudi Arabia: A Cross-Sectional Survey Study

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