A Modular Cooperative Wall-Climbing Robot Based on Internal Soft Bone

Most existing wall-climbing robots have a fixed range of load capacity and a step distance that is small and mostly immutable. It is therefore difficult for them to adapt to a discontinuous wall with particularly large gaps. Based on a modular design and inspired by leech peristalsis and internal so...

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Autores principales: Wenkai Huang, Wei Hu, Tao Zou, Junlong Xiao, Puwei Lu, Hongquan Li
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/5c10b8eecc7d4201af8ae05dc6a76732
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:5c10b8eecc7d4201af8ae05dc6a767322021-11-25T18:57:17ZA Modular Cooperative Wall-Climbing Robot Based on Internal Soft Bone10.3390/s212275381424-8220https://doaj.org/article/5c10b8eecc7d4201af8ae05dc6a767322021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/22/7538https://doaj.org/toc/1424-8220Most existing wall-climbing robots have a fixed range of load capacity and a step distance that is small and mostly immutable. It is therefore difficult for them to adapt to a discontinuous wall with particularly large gaps. Based on a modular design and inspired by leech peristalsis and internal soft-bone connection, a bionic crawling modular wall-climbing robot is proposed in this paper. The robot demonstrates the ability to handle variable load characteristics by carrying different numbers of modules. Multiple motion modules are coupled with the internal soft bone so that they work together, giving the robot variable-step-distance functionality. This paper establishes the robotic kinematics model, presents the finite element simulation analysis of the model, and introduces the design of the multi-module cooperative-motion method. Our experiments show that the advantage of variable step distance allows the robot not only to quickly climb and turn on walls, but also to cross discontinuous walls. The maximum climbing step distance of the robot can reach 3.6 times the length of the module and can span a discontinuous wall with a space of 150 mm; the load capacity increases with the number of modules in series. The maximum load that <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mi>N</mi></semantics></math></inline-formula> modules can carry is about 1.3 times the self-weight.Wenkai HuangWei HuTao ZouJunlong XiaoPuwei LuHongquan LiMDPI AGarticlewall-climbing robotmodularvariable step distancevariable loadinternal soft bonepayload power factorChemical technologyTP1-1185ENSensors, Vol 21, Iss 7538, p 7538 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic wall-climbing robot
modular
variable step distance
variable load
internal soft bone
payload power factor
Chemical technology
TP1-1185
spellingShingle wall-climbing robot
modular
variable step distance
variable load
internal soft bone
payload power factor
Chemical technology
TP1-1185
Wenkai Huang
Wei Hu
Tao Zou
Junlong Xiao
Puwei Lu
Hongquan Li
A Modular Cooperative Wall-Climbing Robot Based on Internal Soft Bone
description Most existing wall-climbing robots have a fixed range of load capacity and a step distance that is small and mostly immutable. It is therefore difficult for them to adapt to a discontinuous wall with particularly large gaps. Based on a modular design and inspired by leech peristalsis and internal soft-bone connection, a bionic crawling modular wall-climbing robot is proposed in this paper. The robot demonstrates the ability to handle variable load characteristics by carrying different numbers of modules. Multiple motion modules are coupled with the internal soft bone so that they work together, giving the robot variable-step-distance functionality. This paper establishes the robotic kinematics model, presents the finite element simulation analysis of the model, and introduces the design of the multi-module cooperative-motion method. Our experiments show that the advantage of variable step distance allows the robot not only to quickly climb and turn on walls, but also to cross discontinuous walls. The maximum climbing step distance of the robot can reach 3.6 times the length of the module and can span a discontinuous wall with a space of 150 mm; the load capacity increases with the number of modules in series. The maximum load that <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mi>N</mi></semantics></math></inline-formula> modules can carry is about 1.3 times the self-weight.
format article
author Wenkai Huang
Wei Hu
Tao Zou
Junlong Xiao
Puwei Lu
Hongquan Li
author_facet Wenkai Huang
Wei Hu
Tao Zou
Junlong Xiao
Puwei Lu
Hongquan Li
author_sort Wenkai Huang
title A Modular Cooperative Wall-Climbing Robot Based on Internal Soft Bone
title_short A Modular Cooperative Wall-Climbing Robot Based on Internal Soft Bone
title_full A Modular Cooperative Wall-Climbing Robot Based on Internal Soft Bone
title_fullStr A Modular Cooperative Wall-Climbing Robot Based on Internal Soft Bone
title_full_unstemmed A Modular Cooperative Wall-Climbing Robot Based on Internal Soft Bone
title_sort modular cooperative wall-climbing robot based on internal soft bone
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/5c10b8eecc7d4201af8ae05dc6a76732
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