Incretin-based therapy: renal effects
Glucagon like peptide-1 (GLP-1) analogues and dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitors are new classes of hypoglycemic agents with numerous pleiotropic effects. The review summarises data about the influence of GLP-1 analogues and DPP-4 inhibitors on structural and functional changes in diabetic ki...
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Endocrinology Research Centre
2016
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oai:doaj.org-article:5c2fe686f9b64d1a9647f4b4cad14b692021-11-14T09:00:20ZIncretin-based therapy: renal effects2072-03512072-037810.14341/DM7727https://doaj.org/article/5c2fe686f9b64d1a9647f4b4cad14b692016-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dia-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/7727https://doaj.org/toc/2072-0351https://doaj.org/toc/2072-0378Glucagon like peptide-1 (GLP-1) analogues and dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitors are new classes of hypoglycemic agents with numerous pleiotropic effects. The review summarises data about the influence of GLP-1 analogues and DPP-4 inhibitors on structural and functional changes in diabetic kidneys. Growing evidence indicates that the kidney is one of the loci of the effects and degradation of GLP-1. The potency of the effects of GLP-1 in diabetic kidneys can be reduced by decrease in GLP-1 receptor expression or enhancement of GLP-1 degradation. In experimental models of diabetic nephropathy and non-diabetic renal injury, GLP-1 analogues and DPP-4 inhibitors slow the development of kidney fibrosis and prevent the decline of kidney function. The mechanisms of protective effect include hyperglycaemia reduction, enhancement of sodium excretion, suppression of inflammatory and fibrogenic signalling pathways, reduction of oxidative stress and apoptosis in the kidneys. In clinical studies, the urinary albumin excretion reduction rate while using the GLP-1 analogue and DPP-4 inhibitor treatment was demonstrated in patients with type 2 diabetes. Long-term impact of these agents on renal function in diabetes needs further investigations.Anton Ivanovich KorbutVadim Valerievich KlimontovEndocrinology Research Centrearticlediabetesdiabetic nephropathyglucagon-like peptide-1dipeptidyl peptidase-4incretin-based therapyNutritional diseases. Deficiency diseasesRC620-627ENRUСахарный диабет, Vol 19, Iss 1, Pp 53-63 (2016) |
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diabetes diabetic nephropathy glucagon-like peptide-1 dipeptidyl peptidase-4 incretin-based therapy Nutritional diseases. Deficiency diseases RC620-627 |
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diabetes diabetic nephropathy glucagon-like peptide-1 dipeptidyl peptidase-4 incretin-based therapy Nutritional diseases. Deficiency diseases RC620-627 Anton Ivanovich Korbut Vadim Valerievich Klimontov Incretin-based therapy: renal effects |
description |
Glucagon like peptide-1 (GLP-1) analogues and dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitors are new classes of hypoglycemic agents with numerous pleiotropic effects. The review summarises data about the influence of GLP-1 analogues and DPP-4 inhibitors on structural and functional changes in diabetic kidneys. Growing evidence indicates that the kidney is one of the loci of the effects and degradation of GLP-1. The potency of the effects of GLP-1 in diabetic kidneys can be reduced by decrease in GLP-1 receptor expression or enhancement of GLP-1 degradation. In experimental models of diabetic nephropathy and non-diabetic renal injury, GLP-1 analogues and DPP-4 inhibitors slow the development of kidney fibrosis and prevent the decline of kidney function. The mechanisms of protective effect include hyperglycaemia reduction, enhancement of sodium excretion, suppression of inflammatory and fibrogenic signalling pathways, reduction of oxidative stress and apoptosis in the kidneys. In clinical studies, the urinary albumin excretion reduction rate while using the GLP-1 analogue and DPP-4 inhibitor treatment was demonstrated in patients with type 2 diabetes. Long-term impact of these agents on renal function in diabetes needs further investigations. |
format |
article |
author |
Anton Ivanovich Korbut Vadim Valerievich Klimontov |
author_facet |
Anton Ivanovich Korbut Vadim Valerievich Klimontov |
author_sort |
Anton Ivanovich Korbut |
title |
Incretin-based therapy: renal effects |
title_short |
Incretin-based therapy: renal effects |
title_full |
Incretin-based therapy: renal effects |
title_fullStr |
Incretin-based therapy: renal effects |
title_full_unstemmed |
Incretin-based therapy: renal effects |
title_sort |
incretin-based therapy: renal effects |
publisher |
Endocrinology Research Centre |
publishDate |
2016 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/5c2fe686f9b64d1a9647f4b4cad14b69 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT antonivanovichkorbut incretinbasedtherapyrenaleffects AT vadimvalerievichklimontov incretinbasedtherapyrenaleffects |
_version_ |
1718429529628737536 |