Recent Development of Photodeformable Crystals: From Materials to Mechanisms

Photodeformable materials are a class of molecules that can convert photon energy into mechanical energy, which have attracted tremendous attention in the last few decades. Owing to their unique photoinduced deformable properties, including fast light-response and diverse mechanical behaviors, photo...

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Autores principales: Cheng Huang, Rongjuan Huang, Simin Zhang, Haodong Sun, Hailan Wang, Beibei Du, Yuxin Xiao, Tao Yu, Wei Huang
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Publicado: American Association for the Advancement of Science 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:5c3b25a129ab4344b823db358528476d2021-11-22T08:31:12ZRecent Development of Photodeformable Crystals: From Materials to Mechanisms2639-527410.34133/2021/9816535https://doaj.org/article/5c3b25a129ab4344b823db358528476d2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dx.doi.org/10.34133/2021/9816535https://doaj.org/toc/2639-5274Photodeformable materials are a class of molecules that can convert photon energy into mechanical energy, which have attracted tremendous attention in the last few decades. Owing to their unique photoinduced deformable properties, including fast light-response and diverse mechanical behaviors, photodeformable materials have exhibited great potential in many practical applications such as actuators, photoswitches, artificial muscles, and bioimaging. In this review, we sort out the current state of photodeformable crystals and classify them into six categories by molecular structures: diarylethenes, azobenzenes, anthracenes, olefins, triarylethylenes, and other systems. Three distinct light-responsive mechanisms, photocyclization, trans-cis isomerization, and photodimerization, are revealed to play significant roles in the molecular photodeformation. Their corresponding photodeformable behaviors such as twisting, bending, hopping, bursting, and curling, as well as the potential applications, are also discussed. Furthermore, the challenges and prospective development directions of photodeformable crystals are highlighted.Cheng HuangRongjuan HuangSimin ZhangHaodong SunHailan WangBeibei DuYuxin XiaoTao YuWei HuangAmerican Association for the Advancement of SciencearticleScienceQENResearch, Vol 2021 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Science
Q
spellingShingle Science
Q
Cheng Huang
Rongjuan Huang
Simin Zhang
Haodong Sun
Hailan Wang
Beibei Du
Yuxin Xiao
Tao Yu
Wei Huang
Recent Development of Photodeformable Crystals: From Materials to Mechanisms
description Photodeformable materials are a class of molecules that can convert photon energy into mechanical energy, which have attracted tremendous attention in the last few decades. Owing to their unique photoinduced deformable properties, including fast light-response and diverse mechanical behaviors, photodeformable materials have exhibited great potential in many practical applications such as actuators, photoswitches, artificial muscles, and bioimaging. In this review, we sort out the current state of photodeformable crystals and classify them into six categories by molecular structures: diarylethenes, azobenzenes, anthracenes, olefins, triarylethylenes, and other systems. Three distinct light-responsive mechanisms, photocyclization, trans-cis isomerization, and photodimerization, are revealed to play significant roles in the molecular photodeformation. Their corresponding photodeformable behaviors such as twisting, bending, hopping, bursting, and curling, as well as the potential applications, are also discussed. Furthermore, the challenges and prospective development directions of photodeformable crystals are highlighted.
format article
author Cheng Huang
Rongjuan Huang
Simin Zhang
Haodong Sun
Hailan Wang
Beibei Du
Yuxin Xiao
Tao Yu
Wei Huang
author_facet Cheng Huang
Rongjuan Huang
Simin Zhang
Haodong Sun
Hailan Wang
Beibei Du
Yuxin Xiao
Tao Yu
Wei Huang
author_sort Cheng Huang
title Recent Development of Photodeformable Crystals: From Materials to Mechanisms
title_short Recent Development of Photodeformable Crystals: From Materials to Mechanisms
title_full Recent Development of Photodeformable Crystals: From Materials to Mechanisms
title_fullStr Recent Development of Photodeformable Crystals: From Materials to Mechanisms
title_full_unstemmed Recent Development of Photodeformable Crystals: From Materials to Mechanisms
title_sort recent development of photodeformable crystals: from materials to mechanisms
publisher American Association for the Advancement of Science
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/5c3b25a129ab4344b823db358528476d
work_keys_str_mv AT chenghuang recentdevelopmentofphotodeformablecrystalsfrommaterialstomechanisms
AT rongjuanhuang recentdevelopmentofphotodeformablecrystalsfrommaterialstomechanisms
AT siminzhang recentdevelopmentofphotodeformablecrystalsfrommaterialstomechanisms
AT haodongsun recentdevelopmentofphotodeformablecrystalsfrommaterialstomechanisms
AT hailanwang recentdevelopmentofphotodeformablecrystalsfrommaterialstomechanisms
AT beibeidu recentdevelopmentofphotodeformablecrystalsfrommaterialstomechanisms
AT yuxinxiao recentdevelopmentofphotodeformablecrystalsfrommaterialstomechanisms
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