Gyrotactic micro-organism flow of Maxwell nanofluid between two parallel plates

Abstract The present study explores incompressible, steady power law nanoliquid comprising gyrotactic microorganisms flow across parallel plates with energy transfer. In which only one plate is moving concerning another at a time. Nonlinear partial differential equations have been used to model the...

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Autores principales: Yun-Jie Xu, Muhammad Bilal, Qasem Al-Mdallal, Muhammad Altaf Khan, Taseer Muhammad
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/5c51e1ca16d045ffa07d02d2956374bc
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:5c51e1ca16d045ffa07d02d2956374bc2021-12-02T16:06:42ZGyrotactic micro-organism flow of Maxwell nanofluid between two parallel plates10.1038/s41598-021-94543-42045-2322https://doaj.org/article/5c51e1ca16d045ffa07d02d2956374bc2021-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-94543-4https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract The present study explores incompressible, steady power law nanoliquid comprising gyrotactic microorganisms flow across parallel plates with energy transfer. In which only one plate is moving concerning another at a time. Nonlinear partial differential equations have been used to model the problem. Using Liao's transformation, the framework of PDEs is simplified to a system of Ordinary Differential Equations (ODEs). The problem is numerically solved using the parametric continuation method (PCM). The obtained results are compared to the boundary value solver (bvp4c) method for validity reasons. It has been observed that both the results are in best settlement with each other. The temperature, velocity, concentration and microorganism profile trend versus several physical constraints are presented graphically and briefly discussed. The velocity profile shows positive response versus the rising values of buoyancy convection parameters. While the velocity reduces with the increasing effect of magnetic field, because magnetic impact generates Lorentz force, which reduces the fluid velocity.Yun-Jie XuMuhammad BilalQasem Al-MdallalMuhammad Altaf KhanTaseer MuhammadNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-13 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Yun-Jie Xu
Muhammad Bilal
Qasem Al-Mdallal
Muhammad Altaf Khan
Taseer Muhammad
Gyrotactic micro-organism flow of Maxwell nanofluid between two parallel plates
description Abstract The present study explores incompressible, steady power law nanoliquid comprising gyrotactic microorganisms flow across parallel plates with energy transfer. In which only one plate is moving concerning another at a time. Nonlinear partial differential equations have been used to model the problem. Using Liao's transformation, the framework of PDEs is simplified to a system of Ordinary Differential Equations (ODEs). The problem is numerically solved using the parametric continuation method (PCM). The obtained results are compared to the boundary value solver (bvp4c) method for validity reasons. It has been observed that both the results are in best settlement with each other. The temperature, velocity, concentration and microorganism profile trend versus several physical constraints are presented graphically and briefly discussed. The velocity profile shows positive response versus the rising values of buoyancy convection parameters. While the velocity reduces with the increasing effect of magnetic field, because magnetic impact generates Lorentz force, which reduces the fluid velocity.
format article
author Yun-Jie Xu
Muhammad Bilal
Qasem Al-Mdallal
Muhammad Altaf Khan
Taseer Muhammad
author_facet Yun-Jie Xu
Muhammad Bilal
Qasem Al-Mdallal
Muhammad Altaf Khan
Taseer Muhammad
author_sort Yun-Jie Xu
title Gyrotactic micro-organism flow of Maxwell nanofluid between two parallel plates
title_short Gyrotactic micro-organism flow of Maxwell nanofluid between two parallel plates
title_full Gyrotactic micro-organism flow of Maxwell nanofluid between two parallel plates
title_fullStr Gyrotactic micro-organism flow of Maxwell nanofluid between two parallel plates
title_full_unstemmed Gyrotactic micro-organism flow of Maxwell nanofluid between two parallel plates
title_sort gyrotactic micro-organism flow of maxwell nanofluid between two parallel plates
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/5c51e1ca16d045ffa07d02d2956374bc
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AT qasemalmdallal gyrotacticmicroorganismflowofmaxwellnanofluidbetweentwoparallelplates
AT muhammadaltafkhan gyrotacticmicroorganismflowofmaxwellnanofluidbetweentwoparallelplates
AT taseermuhammad gyrotacticmicroorganismflowofmaxwellnanofluidbetweentwoparallelplates
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