Diet composition of the Pharaoh Eagle Owl, Bubo ascalaphus (Strigiformes, Strigidae) in a Steppe region of Algeria

The diet composition of Pharaoh Eagle Owl (Bubo ascalaphus) was investigated in a semiarid area of North-western Algeria. A total of 65 pellets regurgitated by the B. ascalaphus were analysed, 288 food items were composed primarily of mammal remains (4 rodents, 1 bat and insectivore, 93.7%), and 1 b...

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Autores principales: Benamor Naceur, Guetouache Toufik, Bounaceur Farid
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Sciendo 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/5c7feff7c0d146c9afa78b7f9427747a
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:5c7feff7c0d146c9afa78b7f9427747a2021-12-05T14:11:09ZDiet composition of the Pharaoh Eagle Owl, Bubo ascalaphus (Strigiformes, Strigidae) in a Steppe region of Algeria2061-958810.2478/orhu-2021-0028https://doaj.org/article/5c7feff7c0d146c9afa78b7f9427747a2021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.2478/orhu-2021-0028https://doaj.org/toc/2061-9588The diet composition of Pharaoh Eagle Owl (Bubo ascalaphus) was investigated in a semiarid area of North-western Algeria. A total of 65 pellets regurgitated by the B. ascalaphus were analysed, 288 food items were composed primarily of mammal remains (4 rodents, 1 bat and insectivore, 93.7%), and 1 bird species (passerine, 6.3%). The most frequent prey among the mammals were rodents (83.3%), which included Mus musculus (59.7%), Meriones shawi (11.1%), Meriones libycus (11.1%) and Jaculus jaculus (1.4%). The rodents were the most important prey items in biomass (91.4%), M. shawi made up to 41.9% of the total biomass. We may conclude that the Pharaoh Eagle Owl relies, in its feeding, very broadly on small mammals, completed by other groups.Benamor NaceurGuetouache ToufikBounaceur FaridSciendoarticlepharaoh eagle owlfood habitstrophic ecologyrechaïga areaalgerian steppeEcologyQH540-549.5ENOrnis Hungarica, Vol 29, Iss 2, Pp 177-182 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic pharaoh eagle owl
food habits
trophic ecology
rechaïga area
algerian steppe
Ecology
QH540-549.5
spellingShingle pharaoh eagle owl
food habits
trophic ecology
rechaïga area
algerian steppe
Ecology
QH540-549.5
Benamor Naceur
Guetouache Toufik
Bounaceur Farid
Diet composition of the Pharaoh Eagle Owl, Bubo ascalaphus (Strigiformes, Strigidae) in a Steppe region of Algeria
description The diet composition of Pharaoh Eagle Owl (Bubo ascalaphus) was investigated in a semiarid area of North-western Algeria. A total of 65 pellets regurgitated by the B. ascalaphus were analysed, 288 food items were composed primarily of mammal remains (4 rodents, 1 bat and insectivore, 93.7%), and 1 bird species (passerine, 6.3%). The most frequent prey among the mammals were rodents (83.3%), which included Mus musculus (59.7%), Meriones shawi (11.1%), Meriones libycus (11.1%) and Jaculus jaculus (1.4%). The rodents were the most important prey items in biomass (91.4%), M. shawi made up to 41.9% of the total biomass. We may conclude that the Pharaoh Eagle Owl relies, in its feeding, very broadly on small mammals, completed by other groups.
format article
author Benamor Naceur
Guetouache Toufik
Bounaceur Farid
author_facet Benamor Naceur
Guetouache Toufik
Bounaceur Farid
author_sort Benamor Naceur
title Diet composition of the Pharaoh Eagle Owl, Bubo ascalaphus (Strigiformes, Strigidae) in a Steppe region of Algeria
title_short Diet composition of the Pharaoh Eagle Owl, Bubo ascalaphus (Strigiformes, Strigidae) in a Steppe region of Algeria
title_full Diet composition of the Pharaoh Eagle Owl, Bubo ascalaphus (Strigiformes, Strigidae) in a Steppe region of Algeria
title_fullStr Diet composition of the Pharaoh Eagle Owl, Bubo ascalaphus (Strigiformes, Strigidae) in a Steppe region of Algeria
title_full_unstemmed Diet composition of the Pharaoh Eagle Owl, Bubo ascalaphus (Strigiformes, Strigidae) in a Steppe region of Algeria
title_sort diet composition of the pharaoh eagle owl, bubo ascalaphus (strigiformes, strigidae) in a steppe region of algeria
publisher Sciendo
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/5c7feff7c0d146c9afa78b7f9427747a
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AT guetouachetoufik dietcompositionofthepharaoheagleowlbuboascalaphusstrigiformesstrigidaeinastepperegionofalgeria
AT bounaceurfarid dietcompositionofthepharaoheagleowlbuboascalaphusstrigiformesstrigidaeinastepperegionofalgeria
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