Design and control of a sit-to-stand assistive device based on analysis of kinematics and dynamics
Sit-to-stand is a common activity in daily life. It is difficult for the elderly and patients with lower limb disorders to complete this motion due to limb pain, muscle weakness, partial loss of motor control function, and physical defects in joints. An STS assistive device is a piece of automated m...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:5c88be2d44a84657a23ed62018ee972f2021-11-04T15:00:41ZDesign and control of a sit-to-stand assistive device based on analysis of kinematics and dynamics0005-11441848-338010.1080/00051144.2021.1967603https://doaj.org/article/5c88be2d44a84657a23ed62018ee972f2021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00051144.2021.1967603https://doaj.org/toc/0005-1144https://doaj.org/toc/1848-3380Sit-to-stand is a common activity in daily life. It is difficult for the elderly and patients with lower limb disorders to complete this motion due to limb pain, muscle weakness, partial loss of motor control function, and physical defects in joints. An STS assistive device is a piece of automated medical equipment that can facilitate rehabilitation training for patients with lower limb disorders and improve their lower limb function. In this paper, we introduce a 3-DOF series type STS assistive device. First, we selected 26 healthy adults to carry out an STS transfer experiment, and we obtained the trajectory and velocity of each joint and the law of plantar pressure during STS motion. Second, based on the above kinematics and dynamics law, a 3-DOF series mechanism was designed. Through forward and inverse kinematics analysis, the relationship between the end-effector and the linear actuator was established. The trajectory planning of the end-effector was carried out according to the natural STS transfer trajectory, and the law of the linear actuator was obtained. The trajectory planning was verified by ADAMS. Finally, the Arduino controller was used to build the control system of the STS assistive device, and the prototype experiment was carried out.Binwei ZhouQiang XueShuo YangHuaiqiang ZhangTongtong WangTaylor & Francis Grouparticlesit-to-stand motionkinematicsdynamicsmechanism designassistive devicearduino controllerControl engineering systems. Automatic machinery (General)TJ212-225AutomationT59.5ENAutomatika, Vol 62, Iss 3-4, Pp 353-364 (2021) |
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sit-to-stand motion kinematics dynamics mechanism design assistive device arduino controller Control engineering systems. Automatic machinery (General) TJ212-225 Automation T59.5 |
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sit-to-stand motion kinematics dynamics mechanism design assistive device arduino controller Control engineering systems. Automatic machinery (General) TJ212-225 Automation T59.5 Binwei Zhou Qiang Xue Shuo Yang Huaiqiang Zhang Tongtong Wang Design and control of a sit-to-stand assistive device based on analysis of kinematics and dynamics |
description |
Sit-to-stand is a common activity in daily life. It is difficult for the elderly and patients with lower limb disorders to complete this motion due to limb pain, muscle weakness, partial loss of motor control function, and physical defects in joints. An STS assistive device is a piece of automated medical equipment that can facilitate rehabilitation training for patients with lower limb disorders and improve their lower limb function. In this paper, we introduce a 3-DOF series type STS assistive device. First, we selected 26 healthy adults to carry out an STS transfer experiment, and we obtained the trajectory and velocity of each joint and the law of plantar pressure during STS motion. Second, based on the above kinematics and dynamics law, a 3-DOF series mechanism was designed. Through forward and inverse kinematics analysis, the relationship between the end-effector and the linear actuator was established. The trajectory planning of the end-effector was carried out according to the natural STS transfer trajectory, and the law of the linear actuator was obtained. The trajectory planning was verified by ADAMS. Finally, the Arduino controller was used to build the control system of the STS assistive device, and the prototype experiment was carried out. |
format |
article |
author |
Binwei Zhou Qiang Xue Shuo Yang Huaiqiang Zhang Tongtong Wang |
author_facet |
Binwei Zhou Qiang Xue Shuo Yang Huaiqiang Zhang Tongtong Wang |
author_sort |
Binwei Zhou |
title |
Design and control of a sit-to-stand assistive device based on analysis of kinematics and dynamics |
title_short |
Design and control of a sit-to-stand assistive device based on analysis of kinematics and dynamics |
title_full |
Design and control of a sit-to-stand assistive device based on analysis of kinematics and dynamics |
title_fullStr |
Design and control of a sit-to-stand assistive device based on analysis of kinematics and dynamics |
title_full_unstemmed |
Design and control of a sit-to-stand assistive device based on analysis of kinematics and dynamics |
title_sort |
design and control of a sit-to-stand assistive device based on analysis of kinematics and dynamics |
publisher |
Taylor & Francis Group |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/5c88be2d44a84657a23ed62018ee972f |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT binweizhou designandcontrolofasittostandassistivedevicebasedonanalysisofkinematicsanddynamics AT qiangxue designandcontrolofasittostandassistivedevicebasedonanalysisofkinematicsanddynamics AT shuoyang designandcontrolofasittostandassistivedevicebasedonanalysisofkinematicsanddynamics AT huaiqiangzhang designandcontrolofasittostandassistivedevicebasedonanalysisofkinematicsanddynamics AT tongtongwang designandcontrolofasittostandassistivedevicebasedonanalysisofkinematicsanddynamics |
_version_ |
1718444772663754752 |