Serum integrative omics reveals the landscape of human diabetic kidney disease
Objective: Diabetic kidney disease (DKD) is the most common microvascular complication of type 2 diabetes mellitus (2-DM). Currently, urine and kidney biopsy specimens are the major clinical resources for DKD diagnosis. Our study proposes to evaluate the diagnostic value of blood in monitoring the o...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:5c92b2d350eb4b5a838c01e88d8ffde62021-11-22T04:24:51ZSerum integrative omics reveals the landscape of human diabetic kidney disease2212-877810.1016/j.molmet.2021.101367https://doaj.org/article/5c92b2d350eb4b5a838c01e88d8ffde62021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212877821002143https://doaj.org/toc/2212-8778Objective: Diabetic kidney disease (DKD) is the most common microvascular complication of type 2 diabetes mellitus (2-DM). Currently, urine and kidney biopsy specimens are the major clinical resources for DKD diagnosis. Our study proposes to evaluate the diagnostic value of blood in monitoring the onset of DKD and distinguishing its status in the clinic. Methods: This study recruited 1,513 participants including healthy adults and patients diagnosed with 2-DM, early-stage DKD (DKD-E), and advanced-stage DKD (DKD-A) from 4 independent medical centers. One discovery and four testing cohorts were established. Sera were collected and subjected to training proteomics and large-scale metabolomics. Results: Deep profiling of serum proteomes and metabolomes revealed several insights. First, the training proteomics revealed that the combination of α2-macroglobulin, cathepsin D, and CD324 could serve as a surrogate protein biomarker for monitoring DKD progression. Second, metabolomics demonstrated that galactose metabolism and glycerolipid metabolism are the major disturbed metabolic pathways in DKD, and serum metabolite glycerol-3-galactoside could be used as an independent marker to predict DKD. Third, integrating proteomics and metabolomics increased the diagnostic and predictive stability and accuracy for distinguishing DKD status. Conclusions: Serum integrative omics provide stable and accurate biomarkers for early warning and diagnosis of DKD. Our study provides a rich and open-access data resource for optimizing DKD management.Shijia LiuYuan GuiMark S. WangLu ZhangTingting XuYuchen PanKe ZhangYing YuLiangxiang XiaoYi QiaoChristopher BoninGeneva HargisTao HuanYanbao YuJianling TaoRong ZhangDonald L. KreutzerYanjiao ZhouXiao-Jun TianYanlin WangHaiyan FuXiaofei AnSilvia LiuDong ZhouElsevierarticleDiabetic kidney diseaseType 2 diabetes mellitusSerumProteomicsMetabolomicsMachine learningInternal medicineRC31-1245ENMolecular Metabolism, Vol 54, Iss , Pp 101367- (2021) |
institution |
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DOAJ |
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EN |
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Diabetic kidney disease Type 2 diabetes mellitus Serum Proteomics Metabolomics Machine learning Internal medicine RC31-1245 |
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Diabetic kidney disease Type 2 diabetes mellitus Serum Proteomics Metabolomics Machine learning Internal medicine RC31-1245 Shijia Liu Yuan Gui Mark S. Wang Lu Zhang Tingting Xu Yuchen Pan Ke Zhang Ying Yu Liangxiang Xiao Yi Qiao Christopher Bonin Geneva Hargis Tao Huan Yanbao Yu Jianling Tao Rong Zhang Donald L. Kreutzer Yanjiao Zhou Xiao-Jun Tian Yanlin Wang Haiyan Fu Xiaofei An Silvia Liu Dong Zhou Serum integrative omics reveals the landscape of human diabetic kidney disease |
description |
Objective: Diabetic kidney disease (DKD) is the most common microvascular complication of type 2 diabetes mellitus (2-DM). Currently, urine and kidney biopsy specimens are the major clinical resources for DKD diagnosis. Our study proposes to evaluate the diagnostic value of blood in monitoring the onset of DKD and distinguishing its status in the clinic. Methods: This study recruited 1,513 participants including healthy adults and patients diagnosed with 2-DM, early-stage DKD (DKD-E), and advanced-stage DKD (DKD-A) from 4 independent medical centers. One discovery and four testing cohorts were established. Sera were collected and subjected to training proteomics and large-scale metabolomics. Results: Deep profiling of serum proteomes and metabolomes revealed several insights. First, the training proteomics revealed that the combination of α2-macroglobulin, cathepsin D, and CD324 could serve as a surrogate protein biomarker for monitoring DKD progression. Second, metabolomics demonstrated that galactose metabolism and glycerolipid metabolism are the major disturbed metabolic pathways in DKD, and serum metabolite glycerol-3-galactoside could be used as an independent marker to predict DKD. Third, integrating proteomics and metabolomics increased the diagnostic and predictive stability and accuracy for distinguishing DKD status. Conclusions: Serum integrative omics provide stable and accurate biomarkers for early warning and diagnosis of DKD. Our study provides a rich and open-access data resource for optimizing DKD management. |
format |
article |
author |
Shijia Liu Yuan Gui Mark S. Wang Lu Zhang Tingting Xu Yuchen Pan Ke Zhang Ying Yu Liangxiang Xiao Yi Qiao Christopher Bonin Geneva Hargis Tao Huan Yanbao Yu Jianling Tao Rong Zhang Donald L. Kreutzer Yanjiao Zhou Xiao-Jun Tian Yanlin Wang Haiyan Fu Xiaofei An Silvia Liu Dong Zhou |
author_facet |
Shijia Liu Yuan Gui Mark S. Wang Lu Zhang Tingting Xu Yuchen Pan Ke Zhang Ying Yu Liangxiang Xiao Yi Qiao Christopher Bonin Geneva Hargis Tao Huan Yanbao Yu Jianling Tao Rong Zhang Donald L. Kreutzer Yanjiao Zhou Xiao-Jun Tian Yanlin Wang Haiyan Fu Xiaofei An Silvia Liu Dong Zhou |
author_sort |
Shijia Liu |
title |
Serum integrative omics reveals the landscape of human diabetic kidney disease |
title_short |
Serum integrative omics reveals the landscape of human diabetic kidney disease |
title_full |
Serum integrative omics reveals the landscape of human diabetic kidney disease |
title_fullStr |
Serum integrative omics reveals the landscape of human diabetic kidney disease |
title_full_unstemmed |
Serum integrative omics reveals the landscape of human diabetic kidney disease |
title_sort |
serum integrative omics reveals the landscape of human diabetic kidney disease |
publisher |
Elsevier |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/5c92b2d350eb4b5a838c01e88d8ffde6 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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