Chrysophyte stomatocysts and their associations with environmental variables in three peatlands in the subtropical monsoon climate zone of China

Peatlands are critical ecosystems in regulating global carbon cycle and hosting distinctive biodiversity. Chrysophyte stomatocysts, siliceous resting stages of golden-brown algae, are widely distributed in acidic and oligotrophic environments of peatlands. Presently, little knowledge is available on...

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Autores principales: Xue Bai, Jolanta Piątek, Konrad Wołowski, Zhao-Jun Bu, Xu Chen
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Publicado: Elsevier 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:5cc6b605c4884615a02e44a1b5c5a1ac2021-12-01T04:35:52ZChrysophyte stomatocysts and their associations with environmental variables in three peatlands in the subtropical monsoon climate zone of China1470-160X10.1016/j.ecolind.2020.107125https://doaj.org/article/5cc6b605c4884615a02e44a1b5c5a1ac2021-02-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X20310645https://doaj.org/toc/1470-160XPeatlands are critical ecosystems in regulating global carbon cycle and hosting distinctive biodiversity. Chrysophyte stomatocysts, siliceous resting stages of golden-brown algae, are widely distributed in acidic and oligotrophic environments of peatlands. Presently, little knowledge is available on the composition and distribution of stomatocysts in subtropical peatlands. This study investigated the communities of moss-inhabiting stomatocysts in three Sphagnum-dominated peatlands in central China, and their association with environmental variables. Fifty-nine stomatocyst morphotypes with two additional formae were identified according to the International Statospore Working Group guidelines, and stomatocyst assemblages were significantly different among the three peatlands. In addition, these stomatocyst morphotypes were classified into eight morphology-based functional groups according to morphological traits, such as types of collar and ornamentation. Redundancy analyses revealed that stomatocyst assemblages at both morphotype- and functional group-level were significantly correlated with depth to water table, oxidation reduction potential, and morphotype-level composition was further related to electronic conductivity and potassium. Generally, cysts with a complex collar preferred dry hummocks, while large cysts with long spines mainly occurred in wet hollows. This study highlights the usage of chrysophyte stomatocysts as potential bioindicators for environmental changes in these subtropical peatlands, as well as similar peaty environments.Xue BaiJolanta PiątekKonrad WołowskiZhao-Jun BuXu ChenElsevierarticleSubtropical peatlandChrysophyte stomatocystDepth to water tableFunctional groupBioindicatorEcologyQH540-549.5ENEcological Indicators, Vol 121, Iss , Pp 107125- (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Subtropical peatland
Chrysophyte stomatocyst
Depth to water table
Functional group
Bioindicator
Ecology
QH540-549.5
spellingShingle Subtropical peatland
Chrysophyte stomatocyst
Depth to water table
Functional group
Bioindicator
Ecology
QH540-549.5
Xue Bai
Jolanta Piątek
Konrad Wołowski
Zhao-Jun Bu
Xu Chen
Chrysophyte stomatocysts and their associations with environmental variables in three peatlands in the subtropical monsoon climate zone of China
description Peatlands are critical ecosystems in regulating global carbon cycle and hosting distinctive biodiversity. Chrysophyte stomatocysts, siliceous resting stages of golden-brown algae, are widely distributed in acidic and oligotrophic environments of peatlands. Presently, little knowledge is available on the composition and distribution of stomatocysts in subtropical peatlands. This study investigated the communities of moss-inhabiting stomatocysts in three Sphagnum-dominated peatlands in central China, and their association with environmental variables. Fifty-nine stomatocyst morphotypes with two additional formae were identified according to the International Statospore Working Group guidelines, and stomatocyst assemblages were significantly different among the three peatlands. In addition, these stomatocyst morphotypes were classified into eight morphology-based functional groups according to morphological traits, such as types of collar and ornamentation. Redundancy analyses revealed that stomatocyst assemblages at both morphotype- and functional group-level were significantly correlated with depth to water table, oxidation reduction potential, and morphotype-level composition was further related to electronic conductivity and potassium. Generally, cysts with a complex collar preferred dry hummocks, while large cysts with long spines mainly occurred in wet hollows. This study highlights the usage of chrysophyte stomatocysts as potential bioindicators for environmental changes in these subtropical peatlands, as well as similar peaty environments.
format article
author Xue Bai
Jolanta Piątek
Konrad Wołowski
Zhao-Jun Bu
Xu Chen
author_facet Xue Bai
Jolanta Piątek
Konrad Wołowski
Zhao-Jun Bu
Xu Chen
author_sort Xue Bai
title Chrysophyte stomatocysts and their associations with environmental variables in three peatlands in the subtropical monsoon climate zone of China
title_short Chrysophyte stomatocysts and their associations with environmental variables in three peatlands in the subtropical monsoon climate zone of China
title_full Chrysophyte stomatocysts and their associations with environmental variables in three peatlands in the subtropical monsoon climate zone of China
title_fullStr Chrysophyte stomatocysts and their associations with environmental variables in three peatlands in the subtropical monsoon climate zone of China
title_full_unstemmed Chrysophyte stomatocysts and their associations with environmental variables in three peatlands in the subtropical monsoon climate zone of China
title_sort chrysophyte stomatocysts and their associations with environmental variables in three peatlands in the subtropical monsoon climate zone of china
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/5cc6b605c4884615a02e44a1b5c5a1ac
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AT konradwołowski chrysophytestomatocystsandtheirassociationswithenvironmentalvariablesinthreepeatlandsinthesubtropicalmonsoonclimatezoneofchina
AT zhaojunbu chrysophytestomatocystsandtheirassociationswithenvironmentalvariablesinthreepeatlandsinthesubtropicalmonsoonclimatezoneofchina
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