ROLE OF HEPATITIS C VIRUS COINFECTION IN VIOLATION OF PRODUCTIVE THYMIC FUNCTION IN HIV-INFECTED PATIENTS UNDER IMMUNOLOGICALLY INEFFICIENT ANTIRETROVIRAL THERAPY
Abstract. The role of hepatitis C virus (HCV) co-infection in violation of restoring CD4+T cells in HIVinfected patients receiving antiretroviral therapy (ART) was investigated. Seventy eight patients with effective virological response to ART (viral load < 50 copies/ml) who either had or had...
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oai:doaj.org-article:5cc9bee1c44047c78726ba830fdb44f92021-11-18T08:03:43ZROLE OF HEPATITIS C VIRUS COINFECTION IN VIOLATION OF PRODUCTIVE THYMIC FUNCTION IN HIV-INFECTED PATIENTS UNDER IMMUNOLOGICALLY INEFFICIENT ANTIRETROVIRAL THERAPY1563-06252313-741X10.15789/1563-0625-2013-6-543-552https://doaj.org/article/5cc9bee1c44047c78726ba830fdb44f92014-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mimmun.ru/mimmun/article/view/673https://doaj.org/toc/1563-0625https://doaj.org/toc/2313-741XAbstract. The role of hepatitis C virus (HCV) co-infection in violation of restoring CD4+T cells in HIVinfected patients receiving antiretroviral therapy (ART) was investigated. Seventy eight patients with effective virological response to ART (viral load < 50 copies/ml) who either had or had no good immunological CD4+Tcell response after two years of treatment were recruited. Twenty one relatively healthy volunteers served as controls. The numbers of main T-lymphocyte populations and their apoptosis rates were determined. Thymus productive function was assessed by the number of αTREC-positive CD4+ and CD8+T cells. It is shown that HIV/HCV co-infection is characterized by lower numbers of CD4+T-lymphocytes in patients’ blood compared with HIV-monoinfection. This is not associated with the cells’ increased death rates. We also demonstrate that HCV coinfection reduces the production of CD4+, but not CD8+T-lymphocytes, by the thymus.E. V. SaidakovaL. B. KorolevskayaN. G. ShmagelK. V. ShmagelV. A. ChereshnevSPb RAACIarticlehiv/hcv-coinfectionantiretroviral therapyimmunological areactivityapoptosisthymic productive functionImmunologic diseases. AllergyRC581-607RUMedicinskaâ Immunologiâ, Vol 15, Iss 6, Pp 543-552 (2014) |
institution |
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DOAJ |
language |
RU |
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hiv/hcv-coinfection antiretroviral therapy immunological areactivity apoptosis thymic productive function Immunologic diseases. Allergy RC581-607 |
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hiv/hcv-coinfection antiretroviral therapy immunological areactivity apoptosis thymic productive function Immunologic diseases. Allergy RC581-607 E. V. Saidakova L. B. Korolevskaya N. G. Shmagel K. V. Shmagel V. A. Chereshnev ROLE OF HEPATITIS C VIRUS COINFECTION IN VIOLATION OF PRODUCTIVE THYMIC FUNCTION IN HIV-INFECTED PATIENTS UNDER IMMUNOLOGICALLY INEFFICIENT ANTIRETROVIRAL THERAPY |
description |
Abstract. The role of hepatitis C virus (HCV) co-infection in violation of restoring CD4+T cells in HIVinfected patients receiving antiretroviral therapy (ART) was investigated. Seventy eight patients with effective virological response to ART (viral load < 50 copies/ml) who either had or had no good immunological CD4+Tcell response after two years of treatment were recruited. Twenty one relatively healthy volunteers served as controls. The numbers of main T-lymphocyte populations and their apoptosis rates were determined. Thymus productive function was assessed by the number of αTREC-positive CD4+ and CD8+T cells. It is shown that HIV/HCV co-infection is characterized by lower numbers of CD4+T-lymphocytes in patients’ blood compared with HIV-monoinfection. This is not associated with the cells’ increased death rates. We also demonstrate that HCV coinfection reduces the production of CD4+, but not CD8+T-lymphocytes, by the thymus. |
format |
article |
author |
E. V. Saidakova L. B. Korolevskaya N. G. Shmagel K. V. Shmagel V. A. Chereshnev |
author_facet |
E. V. Saidakova L. B. Korolevskaya N. G. Shmagel K. V. Shmagel V. A. Chereshnev |
author_sort |
E. V. Saidakova |
title |
ROLE OF HEPATITIS C VIRUS COINFECTION IN VIOLATION OF PRODUCTIVE THYMIC FUNCTION IN HIV-INFECTED PATIENTS UNDER IMMUNOLOGICALLY INEFFICIENT ANTIRETROVIRAL THERAPY |
title_short |
ROLE OF HEPATITIS C VIRUS COINFECTION IN VIOLATION OF PRODUCTIVE THYMIC FUNCTION IN HIV-INFECTED PATIENTS UNDER IMMUNOLOGICALLY INEFFICIENT ANTIRETROVIRAL THERAPY |
title_full |
ROLE OF HEPATITIS C VIRUS COINFECTION IN VIOLATION OF PRODUCTIVE THYMIC FUNCTION IN HIV-INFECTED PATIENTS UNDER IMMUNOLOGICALLY INEFFICIENT ANTIRETROVIRAL THERAPY |
title_fullStr |
ROLE OF HEPATITIS C VIRUS COINFECTION IN VIOLATION OF PRODUCTIVE THYMIC FUNCTION IN HIV-INFECTED PATIENTS UNDER IMMUNOLOGICALLY INEFFICIENT ANTIRETROVIRAL THERAPY |
title_full_unstemmed |
ROLE OF HEPATITIS C VIRUS COINFECTION IN VIOLATION OF PRODUCTIVE THYMIC FUNCTION IN HIV-INFECTED PATIENTS UNDER IMMUNOLOGICALLY INEFFICIENT ANTIRETROVIRAL THERAPY |
title_sort |
role of hepatitis c virus coinfection in violation of productive thymic function in hiv-infected patients under immunologically inefficient antiretroviral therapy |
publisher |
SPb RAACI |
publishDate |
2014 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/5cc9bee1c44047c78726ba830fdb44f9 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT evsaidakova roleofhepatitiscviruscoinfectioninviolationofproductivethymicfunctioninhivinfectedpatientsunderimmunologicallyinefficientantiretroviraltherapy AT lbkorolevskaya roleofhepatitiscviruscoinfectioninviolationofproductivethymicfunctioninhivinfectedpatientsunderimmunologicallyinefficientantiretroviraltherapy AT ngshmagel roleofhepatitiscviruscoinfectioninviolationofproductivethymicfunctioninhivinfectedpatientsunderimmunologicallyinefficientantiretroviraltherapy AT kvshmagel roleofhepatitiscviruscoinfectioninviolationofproductivethymicfunctioninhivinfectedpatientsunderimmunologicallyinefficientantiretroviraltherapy AT vachereshnev roleofhepatitiscviruscoinfectioninviolationofproductivethymicfunctioninhivinfectedpatientsunderimmunologicallyinefficientantiretroviraltherapy |
_version_ |
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