Analysis of Temperature and Residual Stress Distribution in CO2 Laser Welded Aluminum 6061 Plates Using FEM
This paper develops a nonlinear transient three-dimensional heat transfer finite element model and a rate independent three-dimensional deformation model, developed for the CO2 laser welding simulations in Al-6061-T6 alloy. Simulations are performed using an indirect coupled thermal-structural meth...
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Al-Khwarizmi College of Engineering – University of Baghdad
2011
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oai:doaj.org-article:5cdea14d10ab417fa23317132672eb772021-12-02T04:16:23ZAnalysis of Temperature and Residual Stress Distribution in CO2 Laser Welded Aluminum 6061 Plates Using FEM1818-11712312-0789https://doaj.org/article/5cdea14d10ab417fa23317132672eb772011-09-01T00:00:00Zhttp://alkej.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/alkej/article/view/72https://doaj.org/toc/1818-1171https://doaj.org/toc/2312-0789 This paper develops a nonlinear transient three-dimensional heat transfer finite element model and a rate independent three-dimensional deformation model, developed for the CO2 laser welding simulations in Al-6061-T6 alloy. Simulations are performed using an indirect coupled thermal-structural method for the process of welding. Temperature-dependent thermal properties of Al-6061-T6, effect of latent heat of fusion, and the convective and radiative boundary conditions are included in the model. The heat input to the model is assumed to be a Gaussian heat source. The finite element code ANSYS12, along with a few FORTRAN subroutines, are employed to obtain the numerical results. The benefit of the proposed methodology is that it offers the capability of optimizing laser welding process, and also provides a reliable estimation of the developed temperatures, as well as the thermal stress (residual stress) and strain fields reducing the experimental effort. Sanaa Numan MohammedAl-Khwarizmi College of Engineering – University of BaghdadarticleLaser weldingaluminum alloys finite element analysisChemical engineeringTP155-156Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040ENAl-Khawarizmi Engineering Journal, Vol 7, Iss 3 (2011) |
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DOAJ |
language |
EN |
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Laser welding aluminum alloys finite element analysis Chemical engineering TP155-156 Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 |
spellingShingle |
Laser welding aluminum alloys finite element analysis Chemical engineering TP155-156 Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 Sanaa Numan Mohammed Analysis of Temperature and Residual Stress Distribution in CO2 Laser Welded Aluminum 6061 Plates Using FEM |
description |
This paper develops a nonlinear transient three-dimensional heat transfer finite element model and a rate independent three-dimensional deformation model, developed for the CO2 laser welding simulations in Al-6061-T6 alloy. Simulations are performed using an indirect coupled thermal-structural method for the process of welding. Temperature-dependent thermal properties of Al-6061-T6, effect of latent heat of fusion, and the convective and radiative boundary conditions are included in the model. The heat input to the model is assumed to be a Gaussian heat source. The finite element code ANSYS12, along with a few FORTRAN subroutines, are employed to obtain the numerical results. The benefit of the proposed methodology is that it offers the capability of optimizing laser welding process, and also provides a reliable estimation of the developed temperatures, as well as the thermal stress (residual stress) and strain fields reducing the experimental effort.
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format |
article |
author |
Sanaa Numan Mohammed |
author_facet |
Sanaa Numan Mohammed |
author_sort |
Sanaa Numan Mohammed |
title |
Analysis of Temperature and Residual Stress Distribution in CO2 Laser Welded Aluminum 6061 Plates Using FEM |
title_short |
Analysis of Temperature and Residual Stress Distribution in CO2 Laser Welded Aluminum 6061 Plates Using FEM |
title_full |
Analysis of Temperature and Residual Stress Distribution in CO2 Laser Welded Aluminum 6061 Plates Using FEM |
title_fullStr |
Analysis of Temperature and Residual Stress Distribution in CO2 Laser Welded Aluminum 6061 Plates Using FEM |
title_full_unstemmed |
Analysis of Temperature and Residual Stress Distribution in CO2 Laser Welded Aluminum 6061 Plates Using FEM |
title_sort |
analysis of temperature and residual stress distribution in co2 laser welded aluminum 6061 plates using fem |
publisher |
Al-Khwarizmi College of Engineering – University of Baghdad |
publishDate |
2011 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/5cdea14d10ab417fa23317132672eb77 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT sanaanumanmohammed analysisoftemperatureandresidualstressdistributioninco2laserweldedaluminum6061platesusingfem |
_version_ |
1718401368946900992 |