Thermal Analysis of Binary Mixtures of Imidazolium, Pyridinium, Pyrrolidinium, and Piperidinium Ionic Liquids

Ionic liquids (ILs) are being widely studied due to their unique properties, which make them potential candidates for conventional solvents. To study whether binary mixtures of pure ionic liquids provide a viable alternative to pure ionic liquids for different applications, in this work, the thermal...

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Autores principales: Elena Gómez, Pedro Velho, Ángeles Domínguez, Eugénia A. Macedo
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/5ce60142d0434557a7fa87206a00ef50
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:5ce60142d0434557a7fa87206a00ef502021-11-11T18:24:38ZThermal Analysis of Binary Mixtures of Imidazolium, Pyridinium, Pyrrolidinium, and Piperidinium Ionic Liquids10.3390/molecules262163831420-3049https://doaj.org/article/5ce60142d0434557a7fa87206a00ef502021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/21/6383https://doaj.org/toc/1420-3049Ionic liquids (ILs) are being widely studied due to their unique properties, which make them potential candidates for conventional solvents. To study whether binary mixtures of pure ionic liquids provide a viable alternative to pure ionic liquids for different applications, in this work, the thermal analysis and molar heat capacities of five equimolar binary mixtures of ionic liquids based on imidazolium, pyridinium, pyrrolidinium, and piperidinium cations with dicyanamide, trifluoromethanesulfonate, and bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide anions have been performed. Furthermore, two pure ionic liquids based on piperidinium cation have been thermally characterized and the heat capacity of one of them has been measured. The determination and evaluation of both the transition temperatures and the molar heat capacities was carried out using differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). It was observed that the thermal behavior of the mixtures was completely different than the thermal behavior of the pure ionic liquids present, while the molar heat capacities of the binary mixtures were very similar to the value of the average of molar heat capacities of the two pure ionic liquids.Elena GómezPedro VelhoÁngeles DomínguezEugénia A. MacedoMDPI AGarticleionic liquidsheat capacitythermal behaviorheat capacityDSCOrganic chemistryQD241-441ENMolecules, Vol 26, Iss 6383, p 6383 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic ionic liquids
heat capacity
thermal behavior
heat capacity
DSC
Organic chemistry
QD241-441
spellingShingle ionic liquids
heat capacity
thermal behavior
heat capacity
DSC
Organic chemistry
QD241-441
Elena Gómez
Pedro Velho
Ángeles Domínguez
Eugénia A. Macedo
Thermal Analysis of Binary Mixtures of Imidazolium, Pyridinium, Pyrrolidinium, and Piperidinium Ionic Liquids
description Ionic liquids (ILs) are being widely studied due to their unique properties, which make them potential candidates for conventional solvents. To study whether binary mixtures of pure ionic liquids provide a viable alternative to pure ionic liquids for different applications, in this work, the thermal analysis and molar heat capacities of five equimolar binary mixtures of ionic liquids based on imidazolium, pyridinium, pyrrolidinium, and piperidinium cations with dicyanamide, trifluoromethanesulfonate, and bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide anions have been performed. Furthermore, two pure ionic liquids based on piperidinium cation have been thermally characterized and the heat capacity of one of them has been measured. The determination and evaluation of both the transition temperatures and the molar heat capacities was carried out using differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). It was observed that the thermal behavior of the mixtures was completely different than the thermal behavior of the pure ionic liquids present, while the molar heat capacities of the binary mixtures were very similar to the value of the average of molar heat capacities of the two pure ionic liquids.
format article
author Elena Gómez
Pedro Velho
Ángeles Domínguez
Eugénia A. Macedo
author_facet Elena Gómez
Pedro Velho
Ángeles Domínguez
Eugénia A. Macedo
author_sort Elena Gómez
title Thermal Analysis of Binary Mixtures of Imidazolium, Pyridinium, Pyrrolidinium, and Piperidinium Ionic Liquids
title_short Thermal Analysis of Binary Mixtures of Imidazolium, Pyridinium, Pyrrolidinium, and Piperidinium Ionic Liquids
title_full Thermal Analysis of Binary Mixtures of Imidazolium, Pyridinium, Pyrrolidinium, and Piperidinium Ionic Liquids
title_fullStr Thermal Analysis of Binary Mixtures of Imidazolium, Pyridinium, Pyrrolidinium, and Piperidinium Ionic Liquids
title_full_unstemmed Thermal Analysis of Binary Mixtures of Imidazolium, Pyridinium, Pyrrolidinium, and Piperidinium Ionic Liquids
title_sort thermal analysis of binary mixtures of imidazolium, pyridinium, pyrrolidinium, and piperidinium ionic liquids
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/5ce60142d0434557a7fa87206a00ef50
work_keys_str_mv AT elenagomez thermalanalysisofbinarymixturesofimidazoliumpyridiniumpyrrolidiniumandpiperidiniumionicliquids
AT pedrovelho thermalanalysisofbinarymixturesofimidazoliumpyridiniumpyrrolidiniumandpiperidiniumionicliquids
AT angelesdominguez thermalanalysisofbinarymixturesofimidazoliumpyridiniumpyrrolidiniumandpiperidiniumionicliquids
AT eugeniaamacedo thermalanalysisofbinarymixturesofimidazoliumpyridiniumpyrrolidiniumandpiperidiniumionicliquids
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