Role of Salivary MicroRNA and Cytokines in the Diagnosis and Prognosis of Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) is the most prevalent oral malignant tumor worldwide. An early diagnosis can have a major positive impact on its prognosis. Human saliva contains cytokines, DNA and RNA molecules, circulating cells, and derivatives of tissues and extracellular vesicles, among othe...

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Autores principales: Francisco Javier Manzano-Moreno, Victor J. Costela-Ruiz, Enrique García-Recio, Maria Victoria Olmedo-Gaya, Concepción Ruiz, Candelaria Reyes-Botella
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/5ceabb4da63340ffb19057057c765fa4
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:5ceabb4da63340ffb19057057c765fa42021-11-25T17:54:24ZRole of Salivary MicroRNA and Cytokines in the Diagnosis and Prognosis of Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma10.3390/ijms2222122151422-00671661-6596https://doaj.org/article/5ceabb4da63340ffb19057057c765fa42021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/22/22/12215https://doaj.org/toc/1661-6596https://doaj.org/toc/1422-0067Oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) is the most prevalent oral malignant tumor worldwide. An early diagnosis can have a major positive impact on its prognosis. Human saliva contains cytokines, DNA and RNA molecules, circulating cells, and derivatives of tissues and extracellular vesicles, among other factors that can serve as biomarkers. Hence, the analysis of saliva may provide useful information for the early diagnosis of OSCC for its prognosis. The objective of this review was to determine the potential usefulness of salivary biomarkers (cytokines and microRNA) to diagnose OSCC and improve its prognosis. A combination of salivary miRNA and proteomic data could allow a definitive and early diagnosis to be obtained. However, there remains a need to optimize and standardize the protocols used to quantify miRNAs.Francisco Javier Manzano-MorenoVictor J. Costela-RuizEnrique García-RecioMaria Victoria Olmedo-GayaConcepción RuizCandelaria Reyes-BotellaMDPI AGarticlesalivary biomarkermicroRNAcytokinesoral pathologydiagnosisoral cancerBiology (General)QH301-705.5ChemistryQD1-999ENInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, Vol 22, Iss 12215, p 12215 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic salivary biomarker
microRNA
cytokines
oral pathology
diagnosis
oral cancer
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Chemistry
QD1-999
spellingShingle salivary biomarker
microRNA
cytokines
oral pathology
diagnosis
oral cancer
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Chemistry
QD1-999
Francisco Javier Manzano-Moreno
Victor J. Costela-Ruiz
Enrique García-Recio
Maria Victoria Olmedo-Gaya
Concepción Ruiz
Candelaria Reyes-Botella
Role of Salivary MicroRNA and Cytokines in the Diagnosis and Prognosis of Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma
description Oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) is the most prevalent oral malignant tumor worldwide. An early diagnosis can have a major positive impact on its prognosis. Human saliva contains cytokines, DNA and RNA molecules, circulating cells, and derivatives of tissues and extracellular vesicles, among other factors that can serve as biomarkers. Hence, the analysis of saliva may provide useful information for the early diagnosis of OSCC for its prognosis. The objective of this review was to determine the potential usefulness of salivary biomarkers (cytokines and microRNA) to diagnose OSCC and improve its prognosis. A combination of salivary miRNA and proteomic data could allow a definitive and early diagnosis to be obtained. However, there remains a need to optimize and standardize the protocols used to quantify miRNAs.
format article
author Francisco Javier Manzano-Moreno
Victor J. Costela-Ruiz
Enrique García-Recio
Maria Victoria Olmedo-Gaya
Concepción Ruiz
Candelaria Reyes-Botella
author_facet Francisco Javier Manzano-Moreno
Victor J. Costela-Ruiz
Enrique García-Recio
Maria Victoria Olmedo-Gaya
Concepción Ruiz
Candelaria Reyes-Botella
author_sort Francisco Javier Manzano-Moreno
title Role of Salivary MicroRNA and Cytokines in the Diagnosis and Prognosis of Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma
title_short Role of Salivary MicroRNA and Cytokines in the Diagnosis and Prognosis of Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma
title_full Role of Salivary MicroRNA and Cytokines in the Diagnosis and Prognosis of Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma
title_fullStr Role of Salivary MicroRNA and Cytokines in the Diagnosis and Prognosis of Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma
title_full_unstemmed Role of Salivary MicroRNA and Cytokines in the Diagnosis and Prognosis of Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma
title_sort role of salivary microrna and cytokines in the diagnosis and prognosis of oral squamous cell carcinoma
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/5ceabb4da63340ffb19057057c765fa4
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