Differential response of roots growth of soybean germplasm under low pH and manganese toxicity

Abstract. Kuswantoro H. 2016. Differential response of roots growth of soybean germplasm under low pH and manganese toxicity. Biodiversitas 18: 257-262. Most of Indonesia dry land are covered by acid soil. The growth and development of the plant in this acid soil cope with low pH and micronutrients...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: HERU KUSWANTORO
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MBI & UNS Solo 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/5cf5e0729656484587e4551c1ad0b6b1
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:5cf5e0729656484587e4551c1ad0b6b1
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:5cf5e0729656484587e4551c1ad0b6b12021-11-16T13:50:45ZDifferential response of roots growth of soybean germplasm under low pH and manganese toxicity1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d180132https://doaj.org/article/5cf5e0729656484587e4551c1ad0b6b12017-02-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/775https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Abstract. Kuswantoro H. 2016. Differential response of roots growth of soybean germplasm under low pH and manganese toxicity. Biodiversitas 18: 257-262. Most of Indonesia dry land are covered by acid soil. The growth and development of the plant in this acid soil cope with low pH and micronutrients toxicity. The objective of this research was to study the response of root growth of soybean germplams to low pH and manganese toxicity. Nine soybean germplasm were treated in aquadest with pH 7 as control, aquadest with pH 4, and 75 ppm Mn with pH 4 in Seed Laboratory of Indonesian Legume and Tuber Crops Research Institute, Malang, Indonesia. Results showed that root length, number of lateral roots, root dry weight were lower in low pH and Mn toxicity than in the control. Shoot dry weight, hypocotyl length and epicotyl length were not influenced by low pH and Mn toxicity. Some genotypes showed increasing root length in low pH, and increasing number of lateral roots and root dry weight in Mn toxicity. Based on the acid soil adaptation index (ASAI) on root length, MLGG 0493 and MLGG 0496 showed the highest value index in three comparative conditions. The genotype of MLGG 0496 also showed the highest ASAI value on numbers of lateral root in three comparative conditions. MLGG 0494 achieved the highest ASAI value of root dry weight. However, the use of root dry weight as a criterion in soybean adaptation in low pH and Mn toxicity should be studied further because the tolerance is not just in increasing root dry weight as a result of root thickening. Keywords: ASAI, germplasm, low pH, Mn toxicity, root growth, soybeanHERU KUSWANTOROMBI & UNS Soloarticleasai, germplasm, low ph, mn toxicity, root growth, soybeanBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 18, Iss 1 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic asai, germplasm, low ph, mn toxicity, root growth, soybean
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle asai, germplasm, low ph, mn toxicity, root growth, soybean
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
HERU KUSWANTORO
Differential response of roots growth of soybean germplasm under low pH and manganese toxicity
description Abstract. Kuswantoro H. 2016. Differential response of roots growth of soybean germplasm under low pH and manganese toxicity. Biodiversitas 18: 257-262. Most of Indonesia dry land are covered by acid soil. The growth and development of the plant in this acid soil cope with low pH and micronutrients toxicity. The objective of this research was to study the response of root growth of soybean germplams to low pH and manganese toxicity. Nine soybean germplasm were treated in aquadest with pH 7 as control, aquadest with pH 4, and 75 ppm Mn with pH 4 in Seed Laboratory of Indonesian Legume and Tuber Crops Research Institute, Malang, Indonesia. Results showed that root length, number of lateral roots, root dry weight were lower in low pH and Mn toxicity than in the control. Shoot dry weight, hypocotyl length and epicotyl length were not influenced by low pH and Mn toxicity. Some genotypes showed increasing root length in low pH, and increasing number of lateral roots and root dry weight in Mn toxicity. Based on the acid soil adaptation index (ASAI) on root length, MLGG 0493 and MLGG 0496 showed the highest value index in three comparative conditions. The genotype of MLGG 0496 also showed the highest ASAI value on numbers of lateral root in three comparative conditions. MLGG 0494 achieved the highest ASAI value of root dry weight. However, the use of root dry weight as a criterion in soybean adaptation in low pH and Mn toxicity should be studied further because the tolerance is not just in increasing root dry weight as a result of root thickening. Keywords: ASAI, germplasm, low pH, Mn toxicity, root growth, soybean
format article
author HERU KUSWANTORO
author_facet HERU KUSWANTORO
author_sort HERU KUSWANTORO
title Differential response of roots growth of soybean germplasm under low pH and manganese toxicity
title_short Differential response of roots growth of soybean germplasm under low pH and manganese toxicity
title_full Differential response of roots growth of soybean germplasm under low pH and manganese toxicity
title_fullStr Differential response of roots growth of soybean germplasm under low pH and manganese toxicity
title_full_unstemmed Differential response of roots growth of soybean germplasm under low pH and manganese toxicity
title_sort differential response of roots growth of soybean germplasm under low ph and manganese toxicity
publisher MBI & UNS Solo
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/5cf5e0729656484587e4551c1ad0b6b1
work_keys_str_mv AT herukuswantoro differentialresponseofrootsgrowthofsoybeangermplasmunderlowphandmanganesetoxicity
_version_ 1718426481773772800