Roles of Integrins in Gastrointestinal Cancer Metastasis

Integrins are a large family of heterodimeric transmembrane receptors which mediate cell adhesion and transmit signals to the cell interior. The mechanistic roles of integrins have long been an enigma in cancer, given its complexity in regulating different cellular behaviors. Recently, however, incr...

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Autores principales: Sicong Hou, Jiaxin Wang, Wenqian Li, Xin Hao, Qinglei Hang
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/5d0bb8ff3d644834b7a13ae8e268c23f
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:5d0bb8ff3d644834b7a13ae8e268c23f2021-11-15T06:49:27ZRoles of Integrins in Gastrointestinal Cancer Metastasis2296-889X10.3389/fmolb.2021.708779https://doaj.org/article/5d0bb8ff3d644834b7a13ae8e268c23f2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmolb.2021.708779/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/2296-889XIntegrins are a large family of heterodimeric transmembrane receptors which mediate cell adhesion and transmit signals to the cell interior. The mechanistic roles of integrins have long been an enigma in cancer, given its complexity in regulating different cellular behaviors. Recently, however, increasing research is providing new insights into its function and the underlying mechanisms, which collectively include the influences of altered integrin expression on the aberrant signaling pathways and cancer progression. Many studies have also demonstrated the potentiality of integrins as therapeutic targets in cancer treatment. In this review, we have summarized these recent reports and put a particular emphasis on the dysregulated expression of integrins and how they regulate related signaling pathways to facilitate the metastatic progression of gastrointestinal cancer, including gastric cancer (GC) and colorectal cancer (CRC), which will address the crucial roles of integrins in gastrointestinal cancer.Sicong HouJiaxin WangWenqian LiXin HaoQinglei HangFrontiers Media S.A.articleintegrinEMTtranscription factorscell signalingsgastric cancercolorectal cancerBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENFrontiers in Molecular Biosciences, Vol 8 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic integrin
EMT
transcription factors
cell signalings
gastric cancer
colorectal cancer
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle integrin
EMT
transcription factors
cell signalings
gastric cancer
colorectal cancer
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Sicong Hou
Jiaxin Wang
Wenqian Li
Xin Hao
Qinglei Hang
Roles of Integrins in Gastrointestinal Cancer Metastasis
description Integrins are a large family of heterodimeric transmembrane receptors which mediate cell adhesion and transmit signals to the cell interior. The mechanistic roles of integrins have long been an enigma in cancer, given its complexity in regulating different cellular behaviors. Recently, however, increasing research is providing new insights into its function and the underlying mechanisms, which collectively include the influences of altered integrin expression on the aberrant signaling pathways and cancer progression. Many studies have also demonstrated the potentiality of integrins as therapeutic targets in cancer treatment. In this review, we have summarized these recent reports and put a particular emphasis on the dysregulated expression of integrins and how they regulate related signaling pathways to facilitate the metastatic progression of gastrointestinal cancer, including gastric cancer (GC) and colorectal cancer (CRC), which will address the crucial roles of integrins in gastrointestinal cancer.
format article
author Sicong Hou
Jiaxin Wang
Wenqian Li
Xin Hao
Qinglei Hang
author_facet Sicong Hou
Jiaxin Wang
Wenqian Li
Xin Hao
Qinglei Hang
author_sort Sicong Hou
title Roles of Integrins in Gastrointestinal Cancer Metastasis
title_short Roles of Integrins in Gastrointestinal Cancer Metastasis
title_full Roles of Integrins in Gastrointestinal Cancer Metastasis
title_fullStr Roles of Integrins in Gastrointestinal Cancer Metastasis
title_full_unstemmed Roles of Integrins in Gastrointestinal Cancer Metastasis
title_sort roles of integrins in gastrointestinal cancer metastasis
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/5d0bb8ff3d644834b7a13ae8e268c23f
work_keys_str_mv AT siconghou rolesofintegrinsingastrointestinalcancermetastasis
AT jiaxinwang rolesofintegrinsingastrointestinalcancermetastasis
AT wenqianli rolesofintegrinsingastrointestinalcancermetastasis
AT xinhao rolesofintegrinsingastrointestinalcancermetastasis
AT qingleihang rolesofintegrinsingastrointestinalcancermetastasis
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