DIFFERENCE IN MICROFLORA BETWEEN BANDED AND BONDED ORTHODONTIC ATTACHMENT

Objective: To evaluate the difference in microflora produced by banded and bonded orthodontic attachments. Study Design: Comparative cross sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: Orthodontics department, Armed Forces Institute of Dentistry, Rawalpindi, from May 2017 to Jul 2018. Metho...

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Autores principales: Fatima Hamid, Azhar Ali Bangash, Mehwish Khan, Sana Tariq, Munazza Saeed
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Army Medical College Rawalpindi 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/5d1c40ff1958423d8402b1417610f59d
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:5d1c40ff1958423d8402b1417610f59d2021-12-02T14:58:39ZDIFFERENCE IN MICROFLORA BETWEEN BANDED AND BONDED ORTHODONTIC ATTACHMENT0030-96482411-8842https://doaj.org/article/5d1c40ff1958423d8402b1417610f59d2020-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://pafmj.org/index.php/PAFMJ/article/view/5579https://doaj.org/toc/0030-9648https://doaj.org/toc/2411-8842Objective: To evaluate the difference in microflora produced by banded and bonded orthodontic attachments. Study Design: Comparative cross sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: Orthodontics department, Armed Forces Institute of Dentistry, Rawalpindi, from May 2017 to Jul 2018. Methodology: Bacterial samples from 162 sites (premolar brackets and bands) were collected in patients undergoing fixed orthodontic therapy at T1 and T2. These samples were evaluated for various periodonto pathogenic organisms. Results: Eighty four patients (162 teeth) with 37 (44%) males and 47 (55.9%) females were inducted into the study. Bacterial growth (log CFU/mg) in plaque samples from first premolars with orthodontic bands and brackets was 6.60 (SD ± 6.3) and 6.98 (SD ± 7.0) (p=0.03). The proportion of facultative anaerobes from molars with orthodontic bands and brackets were 81.3% and 75.3%. There is a statistically significant (p=0.02) difference in microflora in plaque samples around different types of orthodontic attachments such as bands and brackets. Conclusion: There was a significant difference of microbiota associated with different orthodontic armamentarium. Banded attachments showed more affinity for cariogenic bacteria whereas periodontal pathogens more frequently colonizes the plaque associated with orthodontic brackets.Fatima HamidAzhar Ali BangashMehwish KhanSana TariqMunazza SaeedArmy Medical College Rawalpindiarticlemicrofloraorthodontic attachmentsperiodontopathogenic organismsMedicineRMedicine (General)R5-920ENPakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal, Vol 70, Iss 5, Pp 1434-1438 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic microflora
orthodontic attachments
periodontopathogenic organisms
Medicine
R
Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle microflora
orthodontic attachments
periodontopathogenic organisms
Medicine
R
Medicine (General)
R5-920
Fatima Hamid
Azhar Ali Bangash
Mehwish Khan
Sana Tariq
Munazza Saeed
DIFFERENCE IN MICROFLORA BETWEEN BANDED AND BONDED ORTHODONTIC ATTACHMENT
description Objective: To evaluate the difference in microflora produced by banded and bonded orthodontic attachments. Study Design: Comparative cross sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: Orthodontics department, Armed Forces Institute of Dentistry, Rawalpindi, from May 2017 to Jul 2018. Methodology: Bacterial samples from 162 sites (premolar brackets and bands) were collected in patients undergoing fixed orthodontic therapy at T1 and T2. These samples were evaluated for various periodonto pathogenic organisms. Results: Eighty four patients (162 teeth) with 37 (44%) males and 47 (55.9%) females were inducted into the study. Bacterial growth (log CFU/mg) in plaque samples from first premolars with orthodontic bands and brackets was 6.60 (SD ± 6.3) and 6.98 (SD ± 7.0) (p=0.03). The proportion of facultative anaerobes from molars with orthodontic bands and brackets were 81.3% and 75.3%. There is a statistically significant (p=0.02) difference in microflora in plaque samples around different types of orthodontic attachments such as bands and brackets. Conclusion: There was a significant difference of microbiota associated with different orthodontic armamentarium. Banded attachments showed more affinity for cariogenic bacteria whereas periodontal pathogens more frequently colonizes the plaque associated with orthodontic brackets.
format article
author Fatima Hamid
Azhar Ali Bangash
Mehwish Khan
Sana Tariq
Munazza Saeed
author_facet Fatima Hamid
Azhar Ali Bangash
Mehwish Khan
Sana Tariq
Munazza Saeed
author_sort Fatima Hamid
title DIFFERENCE IN MICROFLORA BETWEEN BANDED AND BONDED ORTHODONTIC ATTACHMENT
title_short DIFFERENCE IN MICROFLORA BETWEEN BANDED AND BONDED ORTHODONTIC ATTACHMENT
title_full DIFFERENCE IN MICROFLORA BETWEEN BANDED AND BONDED ORTHODONTIC ATTACHMENT
title_fullStr DIFFERENCE IN MICROFLORA BETWEEN BANDED AND BONDED ORTHODONTIC ATTACHMENT
title_full_unstemmed DIFFERENCE IN MICROFLORA BETWEEN BANDED AND BONDED ORTHODONTIC ATTACHMENT
title_sort difference in microflora between banded and bonded orthodontic attachment
publisher Army Medical College Rawalpindi
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/5d1c40ff1958423d8402b1417610f59d
work_keys_str_mv AT fatimahamid differenceinmicroflorabetweenbandedandbondedorthodonticattachment
AT azharalibangash differenceinmicroflorabetweenbandedandbondedorthodonticattachment
AT mehwishkhan differenceinmicroflorabetweenbandedandbondedorthodonticattachment
AT sanatariq differenceinmicroflorabetweenbandedandbondedorthodonticattachment
AT munazzasaeed differenceinmicroflorabetweenbandedandbondedorthodonticattachment
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