SULTAN YILDIRIM BAYEZID AND OTTOMANS IN THE LETTERS OF MANUEL II PALAEOLOGUS

The letters of the Byzantine emperor Manuel II Palaeologos, studied and exploited by Byzantinists since they were published for the first time by E. Legrand in 1893, are available in a new edition by G. Dennis, in which they are translated into English, accompanied by the appropriate comments. These...

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Autor principal:	Murat KEÇİŞ
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	DE EN FR TR
Publicado:	Fırat University 2019
Materias:	manuel ii palaeologus bayez Social Sciences H Social sciences (General) H1-99
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/5d28fda62eab4397bfc1cc40e416c9dc
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:5d28fda62eab4397bfc1cc40e416c9dc2021-11-24T09:21:04ZSULTAN YILDIRIM BAYEZID AND OTTOMANS IN THE LETTERS OF MANUEL II PALAEOLOGUS2148-416310.9761/JASSS737https://doaj.org/article/5d28fda62eab4397bfc1cc40e416c9dc2019-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://jasstudies.com/index.jsp?mod=tammetin&makaleadi=304381205_16Ke%C3%A7i%C5%9F%20Murat_S-301-320.pdf&key=26606https://doaj.org/toc/2148-4163The letters of the Byzantine emperor Manuel II Palaeologos, studied and exploited by Byzantinists since they were published for the first time by E. Legrand in 1893, are available in a new edition by G. Dennis, in which they are translated into English, accompanied by the appropriate comments. These letters constitute a most valuable contemporary source for the years 1382–1417 because they help to fill one part of the much deplored gap in Byzantine historiography. Moreover, they include evidence which sheds light on some details of early Ottoman history, as will appear from the following analysis of Manuel’s material dealing with the conflict between the sultan Bayezid I and the ruler of Sivas, ?adi Burhan al-Din A?mad in 1391. Manuel II attended in the military campaigns of 1391 as a vassal of the Ottoman sultan and while Ottoman headquarter, he wrote eight letters to various eminent personages as originally being Venetian citizen Demetrios Kydones, Kabasilas, Phothos, Konstantin Asanes in the Byzantine Palace. These letters of Emperor Manuel has been thought to write in order to inform both the people of Constantinopolis and the Venetians who are willing to learn the fate of the Byzantine emperor at that time, the development of campaign. These letters, which are Dennis edition under numbers 8-21, contain information about the progress of the campaign which can be considered relatively reliable and impartial. In this article, dicussing the reliability of letters as a historical source, studied to show the importance of Ottoman history and are presented by interesting samples the relations of between Sultan Bayezid I and Byzantine Emperor Manuel II Palaeologus.Murat KEÇİŞFırat Universityarticlemanuel ii palaeologusbayezSocial SciencesHSocial sciences (General)H1-99DEENFRTRJournal of Academic Social Science Studies , Vol 6, Iss 18, Pp 301-320 (2019)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	DE EN FR TR
topic	manuel ii palaeologus bayez Social Sciences H Social sciences (General) H1-99
spellingShingle	manuel ii palaeologus bayez Social Sciences H Social sciences (General) H1-99 Murat KEÇİŞ SULTAN YILDIRIM BAYEZID AND OTTOMANS IN THE LETTERS OF MANUEL II PALAEOLOGUS
description	The letters of the Byzantine emperor Manuel II Palaeologos, studied and exploited by Byzantinists since they were published for the first time by E. Legrand in 1893, are available in a new edition by G. Dennis, in which they are translated into English, accompanied by the appropriate comments. These letters constitute a most valuable contemporary source for the years 1382–1417 because they help to fill one part of the much deplored gap in Byzantine historiography. Moreover, they include evidence which sheds light on some details of early Ottoman history, as will appear from the following analysis of Manuel’s material dealing with the conflict between the sultan Bayezid I and the ruler of Sivas, ?adi Burhan al-Din A?mad in 1391. Manuel II attended in the military campaigns of 1391 as a vassal of the Ottoman sultan and while Ottoman headquarter, he wrote eight letters to various eminent personages as originally being Venetian citizen Demetrios Kydones, Kabasilas, Phothos, Konstantin Asanes in the Byzantine Palace. These letters of Emperor Manuel has been thought to write in order to inform both the people of Constantinopolis and the Venetians who are willing to learn the fate of the Byzantine emperor at that time, the development of campaign. These letters, which are Dennis edition under numbers 8-21, contain information about the progress of the campaign which can be considered relatively reliable and impartial. In this article, dicussing the reliability of letters as a historical source, studied to show the importance of Ottoman history and are presented by interesting samples the relations of between Sultan Bayezid I and Byzantine Emperor Manuel II Palaeologus.
format	article
author	Murat KEÇİŞ
author_facet	Murat KEÇİŞ
author_sort	Murat KEÇİŞ
title	SULTAN YILDIRIM BAYEZID AND OTTOMANS IN THE LETTERS OF MANUEL II PALAEOLOGUS
title_short	SULTAN YILDIRIM BAYEZID AND OTTOMANS IN THE LETTERS OF MANUEL II PALAEOLOGUS
title_full	SULTAN YILDIRIM BAYEZID AND OTTOMANS IN THE LETTERS OF MANUEL II PALAEOLOGUS
title_fullStr	SULTAN YILDIRIM BAYEZID AND OTTOMANS IN THE LETTERS OF MANUEL II PALAEOLOGUS
title_full_unstemmed	SULTAN YILDIRIM BAYEZID AND OTTOMANS IN THE LETTERS OF MANUEL II PALAEOLOGUS
title_sort	sultan yildirim bayezid and ottomans in the letters of manuel ii palaeologus
publisher	Fırat University
publishDate	2019
url	https://doaj.org/article/5d28fda62eab4397bfc1cc40e416c9dc
work_keys_str_mv	AT muratkecis sultanyildirimbayezidandottomansinthelettersofmanueliipalaeologus
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SULTAN YILDIRIM BAYEZID AND OTTOMANS IN THE LETTERS OF MANUEL II PALAEOLOGUS

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