Quality of life in patients with psoriatic arthritis

Currently, the prevalence of PsA in the population is 0.05-1.6%. In terms of the rate of progression, deterioration of the quality of life and disability, PsA patients are comparable to rheumatoid arthritis and ankylosing spondylitis. Purpose: to study the effect of psoriatic arthritis on the qualit...

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Autores principales: Kseniya Mikhailovna Koreshkova, Zarema Rimovna Khismatullina
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Lenguaje:RU
Publicado: State Scientific Center of Dermatovenereology and Cosmetology 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/5d39eff576ae40dfb42db3cf9961ed1f
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:5d39eff576ae40dfb42db3cf9961ed1f2021-12-01T22:16:30ZQuality of life in patients with psoriatic arthritis0042-46092313-629410.25208/vdv1213https://doaj.org/article/5d39eff576ae40dfb42db3cf9961ed1f2021-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://vestnikdv.ru/jour/article/viewFile/1213/1209https://doaj.org/toc/0042-4609https://doaj.org/toc/2313-6294Currently, the prevalence of PsA in the population is 0.05-1.6%. In terms of the rate of progression, deterioration of the quality of life and disability, PsA patients are comparable to rheumatoid arthritis and ankylosing spondylitis. Purpose: to study the effect of psoriatic arthritis on the quality of life of patients. Materials and methods. A study was conducted with the participation of 75 patients. For the study, we used standardized questionnaires developed to assess the quality of life of patients with PsA. Research method - questioning patients using standardized questionnaires, analysis of the information received. Results. Psoriatic arthritis has a significant impact on the quality of life of patients, affecting the physical, social and emotional spheres. The most important areas of influence of psoriatic arthritis from the point of view of patients are: pain (78%), skin problems (72%), decreased functionality (60%), discomfort (51%) and fatigue (44%). In patients with PsA, pronounced functional disorders are noted. The HAQ index in men averaged 1.98 0.86 (from 1.12 to 2.84 points), in women - 1.77 0.34 (from 1.44 to 2.11 points) (p 0.0001). The pain syndrome according to the VAS averaged 74.34 9.22 mm in men, and 65.77 8.19 mm in women. Patients noted the greatest disturbances in such activities as walking (44%), standing up (37%), hygiene procedures (21%), using transport (36%), housework (47%). Almost 40% of patients use various devices or the help of others (p 0.0001). Psoriatic arthritis also affects the emotional sphere of life. Subclinical emotional disorders were more often detected in women than in men (symptoms of anxiety - 61.9% and 42.2%, depression - 71.4% and 39.4%, respectively); however, approximately the same number of men had clinically expressed signs of depression ( 12.1%) and women (11.9%). Psoriatic arthritis significantly reduces the quality of life, affecting the most important aspects of it - physical, emotional and social.Kseniya Mikhailovna KoreshkovaZarema Rimovna KhismatullinaState Scientific Center of Dermatovenereology and Cosmetologyarticlepsoriatic arthritisquality of lifedepressionfunctional capabilitiesDermatologyRL1-803RUVestnik Dermatologii i Venerologii, Vol 97, Iss 3, Pp 56-65 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language RU
topic psoriatic arthritis
quality of life
depression
functional capabilities
Dermatology
RL1-803
spellingShingle psoriatic arthritis
quality of life
depression
functional capabilities
Dermatology
RL1-803
Kseniya Mikhailovna Koreshkova
Zarema Rimovna Khismatullina
Quality of life in patients with psoriatic arthritis
description Currently, the prevalence of PsA in the population is 0.05-1.6%. In terms of the rate of progression, deterioration of the quality of life and disability, PsA patients are comparable to rheumatoid arthritis and ankylosing spondylitis. Purpose: to study the effect of psoriatic arthritis on the quality of life of patients. Materials and methods. A study was conducted with the participation of 75 patients. For the study, we used standardized questionnaires developed to assess the quality of life of patients with PsA. Research method - questioning patients using standardized questionnaires, analysis of the information received. Results. Psoriatic arthritis has a significant impact on the quality of life of patients, affecting the physical, social and emotional spheres. The most important areas of influence of psoriatic arthritis from the point of view of patients are: pain (78%), skin problems (72%), decreased functionality (60%), discomfort (51%) and fatigue (44%). In patients with PsA, pronounced functional disorders are noted. The HAQ index in men averaged 1.98 0.86 (from 1.12 to 2.84 points), in women - 1.77 0.34 (from 1.44 to 2.11 points) (p 0.0001). The pain syndrome according to the VAS averaged 74.34 9.22 mm in men, and 65.77 8.19 mm in women. Patients noted the greatest disturbances in such activities as walking (44%), standing up (37%), hygiene procedures (21%), using transport (36%), housework (47%). Almost 40% of patients use various devices or the help of others (p 0.0001). Psoriatic arthritis also affects the emotional sphere of life. Subclinical emotional disorders were more often detected in women than in men (symptoms of anxiety - 61.9% and 42.2%, depression - 71.4% and 39.4%, respectively); however, approximately the same number of men had clinically expressed signs of depression ( 12.1%) and women (11.9%). Psoriatic arthritis significantly reduces the quality of life, affecting the most important aspects of it - physical, emotional and social.
format article
author Kseniya Mikhailovna Koreshkova
Zarema Rimovna Khismatullina
author_facet Kseniya Mikhailovna Koreshkova
Zarema Rimovna Khismatullina
author_sort Kseniya Mikhailovna Koreshkova
title Quality of life in patients with psoriatic arthritis
title_short Quality of life in patients with psoriatic arthritis
title_full Quality of life in patients with psoriatic arthritis
title_fullStr Quality of life in patients with psoriatic arthritis
title_full_unstemmed Quality of life in patients with psoriatic arthritis
title_sort quality of life in patients with psoriatic arthritis
publisher State Scientific Center of Dermatovenereology and Cosmetology
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/5d39eff576ae40dfb42db3cf9961ed1f
work_keys_str_mv AT kseniyamikhailovnakoreshkova qualityoflifeinpatientswithpsoriaticarthritis
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