Heat shock protein70 is implicated in modulating NF-κB activation in alveolar macrophages of patients with active pulmonary tuberculosis
Abstract Heat shock proteins (HSPs) have been shown to modulate NF-κB activation. It is unknown whether HSP70 plays a role in modulating NF-κB-mediated pro-inflammatory cytokines released from alveolar macrophage (AM) of patients with active pulmonary tuberculosis (TB). Peripheral blood monocytes (P...
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2017
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oai:doaj.org-article:5d3b3f6502174ebeba810e4152d72ca12021-12-02T15:06:18ZHeat shock protein70 is implicated in modulating NF-κB activation in alveolar macrophages of patients with active pulmonary tuberculosis10.1038/s41598-017-01405-z2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/5d3b3f6502174ebeba810e4152d72ca12017-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-01405-zhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Heat shock proteins (HSPs) have been shown to modulate NF-κB activation. It is unknown whether HSP70 plays a role in modulating NF-κB-mediated pro-inflammatory cytokines released from alveolar macrophage (AM) of patients with active pulmonary tuberculosis (TB). Peripheral blood monocytes (PBMs) and AM were sampled from nineteen active TB patients and 14 healthy individuals. HSP70 expression was 3-fold higher in AMs of active TB patients than normal subjects, and declined after receiving 3-month anti-TB treatment. Overexpression of HSP70 by transfection with HSP70 plasmid decreased p-IκBα and p65 NF-κB activities. Inhibition of NF-κB activation using NF-κB or MAPK inhibitors increased HSP70 expression in AM of TB patients. Blocking p38- or ERK-MAPK decreased NF-κB and IκB activities, leading to up-regulated HSP70 expression. Overexpression of HSP70 alone or with p38 or ERK inhibitors decreased TNF-α (57%, 83% and 74%, respectively) and IL-6 (53%, 70%, and 67%, respectively) release from macrophages of TB patients. In conclusion, HSP70 modulates NF-κB activation in AM of TB patients, through inhibiting IκB-α phosphorylation or acting as a chaperon molecule to prevent NF-κB binding to the target genes by facilitating degradation. The upregulated HSP70 may suppress the release of pro-inflammatory cytokines during active PTB infection, and prevent overwhelming tissue damage.Chun-Hua WangPai-Chien ChouFu-Tsai ChungHorng-Chyuan LinKuo-Hsiung HuangHan-Pin KuoNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2017) |
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Medicine R Science Q Chun-Hua Wang Pai-Chien Chou Fu-Tsai Chung Horng-Chyuan Lin Kuo-Hsiung Huang Han-Pin Kuo Heat shock protein70 is implicated in modulating NF-κB activation in alveolar macrophages of patients with active pulmonary tuberculosis |
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Abstract Heat shock proteins (HSPs) have been shown to modulate NF-κB activation. It is unknown whether HSP70 plays a role in modulating NF-κB-mediated pro-inflammatory cytokines released from alveolar macrophage (AM) of patients with active pulmonary tuberculosis (TB). Peripheral blood monocytes (PBMs) and AM were sampled from nineteen active TB patients and 14 healthy individuals. HSP70 expression was 3-fold higher in AMs of active TB patients than normal subjects, and declined after receiving 3-month anti-TB treatment. Overexpression of HSP70 by transfection with HSP70 plasmid decreased p-IκBα and p65 NF-κB activities. Inhibition of NF-κB activation using NF-κB or MAPK inhibitors increased HSP70 expression in AM of TB patients. Blocking p38- or ERK-MAPK decreased NF-κB and IκB activities, leading to up-regulated HSP70 expression. Overexpression of HSP70 alone or with p38 or ERK inhibitors decreased TNF-α (57%, 83% and 74%, respectively) and IL-6 (53%, 70%, and 67%, respectively) release from macrophages of TB patients. In conclusion, HSP70 modulates NF-κB activation in AM of TB patients, through inhibiting IκB-α phosphorylation or acting as a chaperon molecule to prevent NF-κB binding to the target genes by facilitating degradation. The upregulated HSP70 may suppress the release of pro-inflammatory cytokines during active PTB infection, and prevent overwhelming tissue damage. |
format |
article |
author |
Chun-Hua Wang Pai-Chien Chou Fu-Tsai Chung Horng-Chyuan Lin Kuo-Hsiung Huang Han-Pin Kuo |
author_facet |
Chun-Hua Wang Pai-Chien Chou Fu-Tsai Chung Horng-Chyuan Lin Kuo-Hsiung Huang Han-Pin Kuo |
author_sort |
Chun-Hua Wang |
title |
Heat shock protein70 is implicated in modulating NF-κB activation in alveolar macrophages of patients with active pulmonary tuberculosis |
title_short |
Heat shock protein70 is implicated in modulating NF-κB activation in alveolar macrophages of patients with active pulmonary tuberculosis |
title_full |
Heat shock protein70 is implicated in modulating NF-κB activation in alveolar macrophages of patients with active pulmonary tuberculosis |
title_fullStr |
Heat shock protein70 is implicated in modulating NF-κB activation in alveolar macrophages of patients with active pulmonary tuberculosis |
title_full_unstemmed |
Heat shock protein70 is implicated in modulating NF-κB activation in alveolar macrophages of patients with active pulmonary tuberculosis |
title_sort |
heat shock protein70 is implicated in modulating nf-κb activation in alveolar macrophages of patients with active pulmonary tuberculosis |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/5d3b3f6502174ebeba810e4152d72ca1 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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