Use of Ash and Slag Waste from Thermal Power Plants as an Active Component of Building Materials

This paper presents the use of ash and slag waste generated from the combustion of coal at thermal power plants as a secondary raw material in various areas of industry. The process of separation of ash and slag is considered into the following components: coal, magnetic concentrate, and aluminum si...

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Autores principales: Yuriy Yu. Kosivtsov, Kirill Chalov, Mikhail G. Sulman, Yuri Lugovoy, Tatiana Novichenkova, Victoria Petropavlovskaya, Shamil Gadzhiev, Oleg Popel
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Publicado: AIDIC Servizi S.r.l. 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:5d481c454b144ac980a978bf7c11db552021-11-15T21:48:34ZUse of Ash and Slag Waste from Thermal Power Plants as an Active Component of Building Materials10.3303/CET21880562283-9216https://doaj.org/article/5d481c454b144ac980a978bf7c11db552021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.cetjournal.it/index.php/cet/article/view/11849https://doaj.org/toc/2283-9216This paper presents the use of ash and slag waste generated from the combustion of coal at thermal power plants as a secondary raw material in various areas of industry. The process of separation of ash and slag is considered into the following components: coal, magnetic concentrate, and aluminum silicate concentrates. The possibility of using aluminum silicate concentrate in the building industry for the production of mineral binders and premixes is investigated. Mineral binding compositions based on gypsum were studied by thermogravimetric methods (differential scanning calorimeter DSC Q2000, thermogravimetric analyzer TG 209 F1). The influence of aluminosilicate microspheres on the quality of the building material was evaluated. The introduction of aluminosilicate concentrate into the building composition reduces the moisture content by 1 %, but the weight loss profile does not change. This indicates the redistribution of microspheres in the volume of the mineral binder composition and the formation of a new physical phase. When using a superplasticizer (Melflux 1641F1), the mechanism of water loss (additional peak) changes. There is a change in the formation of phase contact in the condensed system.Yuriy Yu. KosivtsovKirill ChalovMikhail G. SulmanYuri Lugovoy Tatiana NovichenkovaVictoria PetropavlovskayaShamil GadzhievOleg PopelAIDIC Servizi S.r.l.articleChemical engineeringTP155-156Computer engineering. Computer hardwareTK7885-7895ENChemical Engineering Transactions, Vol 88 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Chemical engineering
TP155-156
Computer engineering. Computer hardware
TK7885-7895
spellingShingle Chemical engineering
TP155-156
Computer engineering. Computer hardware
TK7885-7895
Yuriy Yu. Kosivtsov
Kirill Chalov
Mikhail G. Sulman
Yuri Lugovoy
Tatiana Novichenkova
Victoria Petropavlovskaya
Shamil Gadzhiev
Oleg Popel
Use of Ash and Slag Waste from Thermal Power Plants as an Active Component of Building Materials
description This paper presents the use of ash and slag waste generated from the combustion of coal at thermal power plants as a secondary raw material in various areas of industry. The process of separation of ash and slag is considered into the following components: coal, magnetic concentrate, and aluminum silicate concentrates. The possibility of using aluminum silicate concentrate in the building industry for the production of mineral binders and premixes is investigated. Mineral binding compositions based on gypsum were studied by thermogravimetric methods (differential scanning calorimeter DSC Q2000, thermogravimetric analyzer TG 209 F1). The influence of aluminosilicate microspheres on the quality of the building material was evaluated. The introduction of aluminosilicate concentrate into the building composition reduces the moisture content by 1 %, but the weight loss profile does not change. This indicates the redistribution of microspheres in the volume of the mineral binder composition and the formation of a new physical phase. When using a superplasticizer (Melflux 1641F1), the mechanism of water loss (additional peak) changes. There is a change in the formation of phase contact in the condensed system.
format article
author Yuriy Yu. Kosivtsov
Kirill Chalov
Mikhail G. Sulman
Yuri Lugovoy
Tatiana Novichenkova
Victoria Petropavlovskaya
Shamil Gadzhiev
Oleg Popel
author_facet Yuriy Yu. Kosivtsov
Kirill Chalov
Mikhail G. Sulman
Yuri Lugovoy
Tatiana Novichenkova
Victoria Petropavlovskaya
Shamil Gadzhiev
Oleg Popel
author_sort Yuriy Yu. Kosivtsov
title Use of Ash and Slag Waste from Thermal Power Plants as an Active Component of Building Materials
title_short Use of Ash and Slag Waste from Thermal Power Plants as an Active Component of Building Materials
title_full Use of Ash and Slag Waste from Thermal Power Plants as an Active Component of Building Materials
title_fullStr Use of Ash and Slag Waste from Thermal Power Plants as an Active Component of Building Materials
title_full_unstemmed Use of Ash and Slag Waste from Thermal Power Plants as an Active Component of Building Materials
title_sort use of ash and slag waste from thermal power plants as an active component of building materials
publisher AIDIC Servizi S.r.l.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/5d481c454b144ac980a978bf7c11db55
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