Protein pI and Intracellular Localization
The protein isoelectric point (pI) can be calculated from an amino acid sequence using computational analysis in a good agreement with experimental data. Availability of whole-genome sequences empowers comparative studies of proteome-wide pI distributions. It was found that the whole-proteome distri...
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:5d52225822974fdb88907a049327f3d52021-12-01T13:51:15ZProtein pI and Intracellular Localization2296-889X10.3389/fmolb.2021.775736https://doaj.org/article/5d52225822974fdb88907a049327f3d52021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmolb.2021.775736/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/2296-889XThe protein isoelectric point (pI) can be calculated from an amino acid sequence using computational analysis in a good agreement with experimental data. Availability of whole-genome sequences empowers comparative studies of proteome-wide pI distributions. It was found that the whole-proteome distributions of protein pI values are multimodal in different species. It was further hypothesized that the observed multimodality is associated with subcellular localization-specific differences in local pI distributions. Here, we overview the multimodality of proteome-wide pI distributions in different organisms focusing on the relationships between protein pI and subcellular localization. We also discuss the probable factors responsible for variation of the intracellular localization-specific pI profiles.Alexander A. TokmakovAtsushi KurotaniKen-Ichi SatoFrontiers Media S.A.articleprotein pIproteome-wide analysismultimodalitysubcellular localizationlocal environmentBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENFrontiers in Molecular Biosciences, Vol 8 (2021) |
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protein pI proteome-wide analysis multimodality subcellular localization local environment Biology (General) QH301-705.5 |
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protein pI proteome-wide analysis multimodality subcellular localization local environment Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Alexander A. Tokmakov Atsushi Kurotani Ken-Ichi Sato Protein pI and Intracellular Localization |
description |
The protein isoelectric point (pI) can be calculated from an amino acid sequence using computational analysis in a good agreement with experimental data. Availability of whole-genome sequences empowers comparative studies of proteome-wide pI distributions. It was found that the whole-proteome distributions of protein pI values are multimodal in different species. It was further hypothesized that the observed multimodality is associated with subcellular localization-specific differences in local pI distributions. Here, we overview the multimodality of proteome-wide pI distributions in different organisms focusing on the relationships between protein pI and subcellular localization. We also discuss the probable factors responsible for variation of the intracellular localization-specific pI profiles. |
format |
article |
author |
Alexander A. Tokmakov Atsushi Kurotani Ken-Ichi Sato |
author_facet |
Alexander A. Tokmakov Atsushi Kurotani Ken-Ichi Sato |
author_sort |
Alexander A. Tokmakov |
title |
Protein pI and Intracellular Localization |
title_short |
Protein pI and Intracellular Localization |
title_full |
Protein pI and Intracellular Localization |
title_fullStr |
Protein pI and Intracellular Localization |
title_full_unstemmed |
Protein pI and Intracellular Localization |
title_sort |
protein pi and intracellular localization |
publisher |
Frontiers Media S.A. |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/5d52225822974fdb88907a049327f3d5 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT alexanderatokmakov proteinpiandintracellularlocalization AT atsushikurotani proteinpiandintracellularlocalization AT kenichisato proteinpiandintracellularlocalization |
_version_ |
1718405059861020672 |