Protein pI and Intracellular Localization

The protein isoelectric point (pI) can be calculated from an amino acid sequence using computational analysis in a good agreement with experimental data. Availability of whole-genome sequences empowers comparative studies of proteome-wide pI distributions. It was found that the whole-proteome distri...

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Autores principales: Alexander A. Tokmakov, Atsushi Kurotani, Ken-Ichi Sato
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/5d52225822974fdb88907a049327f3d5
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:5d52225822974fdb88907a049327f3d52021-12-01T13:51:15ZProtein pI and Intracellular Localization2296-889X10.3389/fmolb.2021.775736https://doaj.org/article/5d52225822974fdb88907a049327f3d52021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmolb.2021.775736/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/2296-889XThe protein isoelectric point (pI) can be calculated from an amino acid sequence using computational analysis in a good agreement with experimental data. Availability of whole-genome sequences empowers comparative studies of proteome-wide pI distributions. It was found that the whole-proteome distributions of protein pI values are multimodal in different species. It was further hypothesized that the observed multimodality is associated with subcellular localization-specific differences in local pI distributions. Here, we overview the multimodality of proteome-wide pI distributions in different organisms focusing on the relationships between protein pI and subcellular localization. We also discuss the probable factors responsible for variation of the intracellular localization-specific pI profiles.Alexander A. TokmakovAtsushi KurotaniKen-Ichi SatoFrontiers Media S.A.articleprotein pIproteome-wide analysismultimodalitysubcellular localizationlocal environmentBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENFrontiers in Molecular Biosciences, Vol 8 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic protein pI
proteome-wide analysis
multimodality
subcellular localization
local environment
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle protein pI
proteome-wide analysis
multimodality
subcellular localization
local environment
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Alexander A. Tokmakov
Atsushi Kurotani
Ken-Ichi Sato
Protein pI and Intracellular Localization
description The protein isoelectric point (pI) can be calculated from an amino acid sequence using computational analysis in a good agreement with experimental data. Availability of whole-genome sequences empowers comparative studies of proteome-wide pI distributions. It was found that the whole-proteome distributions of protein pI values are multimodal in different species. It was further hypothesized that the observed multimodality is associated with subcellular localization-specific differences in local pI distributions. Here, we overview the multimodality of proteome-wide pI distributions in different organisms focusing on the relationships between protein pI and subcellular localization. We also discuss the probable factors responsible for variation of the intracellular localization-specific pI profiles.
format article
author Alexander A. Tokmakov
Atsushi Kurotani
Ken-Ichi Sato
author_facet Alexander A. Tokmakov
Atsushi Kurotani
Ken-Ichi Sato
author_sort Alexander A. Tokmakov
title Protein pI and Intracellular Localization
title_short Protein pI and Intracellular Localization
title_full Protein pI and Intracellular Localization
title_fullStr Protein pI and Intracellular Localization
title_full_unstemmed Protein pI and Intracellular Localization
title_sort protein pi and intracellular localization
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/5d52225822974fdb88907a049327f3d5
work_keys_str_mv AT alexanderatokmakov proteinpiandintracellularlocalization
AT atsushikurotani proteinpiandintracellularlocalization
AT kenichisato proteinpiandintracellularlocalization
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