The Termite Fungal Cultivar <i>Termitomyces</i> Combines Diverse Enzymes and Oxidative Reactions for Plant Biomass Conversion

Fungus-growing termites have optimized the decomposition of recalcitrant plant biomass to access valuable nutrients by engaging in a tripartite symbiosis with complementary contributions from a fungal mutualist and a codiversified gut microbiome. This complex symbiotic interplay makes them one of t...

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Autores principales: Felix Schalk, Cene Gostinčar, Nina B. Kreuzenbeck, Benjamin H. Conlon, Elisabeth Sommerwerk, Patrick Rabe, Immo Burkhardt, Thomas Krüger, Olaf Kniemeyer, Axel A. Brakhage, Nina Gunde-Cimerman, Z. Wilhelm de Beer, Jeroen S. Dickschat, Michael Poulsen, Christine Beemelmanns
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Publicado: American Society for Microbiology 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:5dafb19430084cc0a7decc02b90701682021-11-03T21:15:02Z The Termite Fungal Cultivar <i>Termitomyces</i> Combines Diverse Enzymes and Oxidative Reactions for Plant Biomass Conversion 2150-751110.1128/mBio.03551-20https://doaj.org/article/5dafb19430084cc0a7decc02b90701682021-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://journals.asm.org/doi/10.1128/mBio.03551-20https://doaj.org/toc/2150-7511 Fungus-growing termites have optimized the decomposition of recalcitrant plant biomass to access valuable nutrients by engaging in a tripartite symbiosis with complementary contributions from a fungal mutualist and a codiversified gut microbiome. This complex symbiotic interplay makes them one of the most successful and important decomposers for carbon cycling in Old World ecosystems.Felix SchalkCene GostinčarNina B. KreuzenbeckBenjamin H. ConlonElisabeth SommerwerkPatrick RabeImmo BurkhardtThomas KrügerOlaf KniemeyerAxel A. BrakhageNina Gunde-CimermanZ. Wilhelm de BeerJeroen S. DickschatMichael PoulsenChristine BeemelmannsAmerican Society for MicrobiologyarticleMicrobiologyQR1-502ENmBio, Vol 12, Iss 3 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Microbiology
QR1-502
spellingShingle Microbiology
QR1-502
Felix Schalk
Cene Gostinčar
Nina B. Kreuzenbeck
Benjamin H. Conlon
Elisabeth Sommerwerk
Patrick Rabe
Immo Burkhardt
Thomas Krüger
Olaf Kniemeyer
Axel A. Brakhage
Nina Gunde-Cimerman
Z. Wilhelm de Beer
Jeroen S. Dickschat
Michael Poulsen
Christine Beemelmanns
The Termite Fungal Cultivar <i>Termitomyces</i> Combines Diverse Enzymes and Oxidative Reactions for Plant Biomass Conversion
description Fungus-growing termites have optimized the decomposition of recalcitrant plant biomass to access valuable nutrients by engaging in a tripartite symbiosis with complementary contributions from a fungal mutualist and a codiversified gut microbiome. This complex symbiotic interplay makes them one of the most successful and important decomposers for carbon cycling in Old World ecosystems.
format article
author Felix Schalk
Cene Gostinčar
Nina B. Kreuzenbeck
Benjamin H. Conlon
Elisabeth Sommerwerk
Patrick Rabe
Immo Burkhardt
Thomas Krüger
Olaf Kniemeyer
Axel A. Brakhage
Nina Gunde-Cimerman
Z. Wilhelm de Beer
Jeroen S. Dickschat
Michael Poulsen
Christine Beemelmanns
author_facet Felix Schalk
Cene Gostinčar
Nina B. Kreuzenbeck
Benjamin H. Conlon
Elisabeth Sommerwerk
Patrick Rabe
Immo Burkhardt
Thomas Krüger
Olaf Kniemeyer
Axel A. Brakhage
Nina Gunde-Cimerman
Z. Wilhelm de Beer
Jeroen S. Dickschat
Michael Poulsen
Christine Beemelmanns
author_sort Felix Schalk
title The Termite Fungal Cultivar <i>Termitomyces</i> Combines Diverse Enzymes and Oxidative Reactions for Plant Biomass Conversion
title_short The Termite Fungal Cultivar <i>Termitomyces</i> Combines Diverse Enzymes and Oxidative Reactions for Plant Biomass Conversion
title_full The Termite Fungal Cultivar <i>Termitomyces</i> Combines Diverse Enzymes and Oxidative Reactions for Plant Biomass Conversion
title_fullStr The Termite Fungal Cultivar <i>Termitomyces</i> Combines Diverse Enzymes and Oxidative Reactions for Plant Biomass Conversion
title_full_unstemmed The Termite Fungal Cultivar <i>Termitomyces</i> Combines Diverse Enzymes and Oxidative Reactions for Plant Biomass Conversion
title_sort termite fungal cultivar <i>termitomyces</i> combines diverse enzymes and oxidative reactions for plant biomass conversion
publisher American Society for Microbiology
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/5dafb19430084cc0a7decc02b9070168
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